Food GHG emissions by system stage (Share of total) - End_of_Life by country
Food GHG emissions disaggregated by system stage are generated from EDGAR-FOOD, a global emission inventory of GHGs from the food systems. EDGAR-FOOD has been developed to aid the understanding of the activities underlying the energy demand and use, agriculture and land use change emissions associated with the...
What the numbers show
Food GHG emissions by system stage (Share of total) - End_of_Life is currently reported for 203 countries. The highest value is 99.95 in Marshall Islands; the lowest is 0.129 in Niue.
The median across all reporting countries is 11.86, and the mean is 16.89.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 775.
Over the past decade 117 countries rose and 86 fell. The largest increase was in Micronesia, Federated States of (up 1,059.1%), and the largest decrease in Turks and Caicos Islands (down 62.1%).
Food GHG emissions by system stage (Share of total) - End_of_Life: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Marshall Islands | 99.95 | 2015 | up 0.0% | flat |
| 2 | Guam | 92.05 | 2015 | down 0.5% | flat |
| 3 | Naoero | 78.34 | 2015 | up 10.3% | rising |
| 4 | Kiribati | 62.9 | 2015 | down 0.6% | falling |
| 5 | Sao Tome and Principe | 59.3 | 2015 | down 5.1% | falling |
| 6 | Hong Kong | 57.89 | 2015 | up 2.4% | flat |
| 7 | Mauritius | 57.4 | 2015 | up 17.4% | falling |
| 8 | Tuvalu | 52.79 | 2015 | up 6.2% | rising |
| 9 | Puerto Rico | 51.12 | 2015 | down 2.2% | rising |
| 10 | Maldives | 49.25 | 2015 | down 22.3% | falling |
| 11 | United States Virgin Islands | 48.83 | 2015 | up 9.5% | rising |
| 12 | Macao | 47.21 | 2015 | up 24.1% | flat |
| 13 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 46.98 | 2015 | down 2.8% | falling |
| 14 | Lebanon | 46.32 | 2015 | down 0.7% | rising |
| 15 | Seychelles | 46.27 | 2015 | up 0.4% | falling |
| 16 | French Polynesia | 44.64 | 2015 | up 5.3% | rising |
| 17 | Jordan | 43.99 | 2015 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 18 | Grenada | 43.12 | 2015 | down 17.6% | falling |
| 19 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 42.08 | 2015 | down 2.2% | falling |
| 20 | Comoros | 36.31 | 2015 | up 13.3% | rising |
| 21 | Djibouti | 36.21 | 2015 | up 18.3% | rising |
| 22 | Kuwait | 36.1 | 2015 | up 24.1% | falling |
| 23 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 35.23 | 2015 | down 62.1% | falling |
| 24 | Bahamas | 34.59 | 2015 | down 0.9% | falling |
| 25 | Cape Verde | 34.2 | 2015 | down 6.6% | rising |
| 26 | Morocco | 34.18 | 2015 | down 9.9% | falling |
| 27 | Israel | 33.73 | 2015 | up 6.0% | falling |
| 28 | Ghana | 33.45 | 2015 | down 11.0% | flat |
| 29 | Syria | 31.67 | 2015 | up 38.8% | rising |
| 30 | American Samoa | 31.02 | 2015 | down 6.0% | rising |
| 31 | Saint Lucia | 29.46 | 2015 | down 20.8% | falling |
| 32 | Haiti | 28.37 | 2015 | up 12.1% | rising |
| 33 | Iraq | 27.72 | 2015 | up 7.2% | rising |
| 34 | Bermuda | 27.39 | 2015 | down 22.4% | falling |
| 35 | Antigua and Barbuda | 26.74 | 2015 | down 3.0% | falling |
| 36 | Gambia | 25.91 | 2015 | up 4.8% | rising |
| 37 | Algeria | 25.89 | 2015 | down 8.3% | rising |
| 38 | Barbados | 25.86 | 2015 | down 23.0% | falling |
| 39 | El Salvador | 24.36 | 2015 | down 4.8% | flat |
| 40 | Cayman Islands | 24.21 | 2015 | down 31.2% | falling |
| 41 | Faroe Islands | 24.07 | 2015 | up 3.6% | rising |
| 42 | Taiwan | 23.84 | 2015 | up 21.3% | rising |
| 43 | Singapore | 23.73 | 2015 | up 9.3% | falling |
| 44 | Tunisia | 23.15 | 2015 | down 5.7% | falling |
| 45 | Cook Islands | 22.48 | 2015 | down 9.1% | rising |
| 46 | Côte d'Ivoire | 22.42 | 2015 | down 22.5% | falling |
| 47 | Jamaica | 22.15 | 2015 | up 28.1% | rising |
| 48 | Mexico | 22.15 | 2015 | up 9.2% | rising |
| 49 | Dominican Republic | 22.11 | 2015 | up 9.2% | rising |
| 50 | Libya | 21.69 | 2015 | up 39.6% | rising |
| 51 | Afghanistan | 21.35 | 2015 | up 2.8% | rising |
| 52 | United Arab Emirates | 21.34 | 2015 | up 28.2% | rising |
| 53 | Greenland | 21.13 | 2015 | down 6.3% | volatile |
| 54 | Cuba | 20.89 | 2015 | down 1.1% | rising |
| 55 | Tonga | 20.87 | 2015 | down 1.2% | flat |
| 56 | Philippines | 20.85 | 2015 | up 30.7% | flat |
| 57 | Egypt | 20.61 | 2015 | up 6.6% | falling |
| 58 | Cyprus | 20.59 | 2015 | up 47.5% | rising |
| 59 | Lesotho | 20.47 | 2015 | up 24.6% | rising |
| 60 | Sri Lanka | 20.31 | 2015 | up 2.6% | rising |
| 61 | South Africa | 19.87 | 2015 | up 14.8% | rising |
| 62 | Rwanda | 19.85 | 2015 | up 11.7% | rising |
| 63 | British Virgin Islands | 19.75 | 2015 | down 17.3% | rising |
| 64 | Saudi Arabia | 19.12 | 2015 | down 10.0% | falling |
| 65 | North Korea | 18.97 | 2015 | up 7.3% | rising |
| 66 | Republic of Moldova | 18.85 | 2015 | up 3.7% | rising |
| 67 | Bulgaria | 18.75 | 2015 | up 10.8% | rising |
| 68 | Fiji | 18.48 | 2015 | up 79.0% | rising |
| 69 | Malawi | 17.93 | 2015 | up 37.7% | rising |
| 70 | Aruba | 17.81 | 2015 | down 37.2% | falling |
| 71 | Georgia | 17.48 | 2015 | down 8.7% | falling |
| 72 | Guatemala | 17.42 | 2015 | up 35.7% | rising |
| 73 | Finland | 17.24 | 2015 | up 56.7% | falling |
| 74 | Burundi | 16.76 | 2015 | up 43.1% | rising |
| 75 | North Macedonia | 16.64 | 2015 | up 16.8% | rising |
| 76 | Samoa | 16.63 | 2015 | down 13.6% | falling |
| 77 | Slovakia | 16.62 | 2015 | up 4.1% | rising |
| 78 | Azerbaijan | 16.34 | 2015 | down 9.4% | flat |
| 79 | Dominica | 16.28 | 2015 | up 10.4% | rising |
| 80 | Romania | 15.44 | 2015 | up 40.0% | rising |
| 81 | Colombia | 15.13 | 2015 | up 194.6% | volatile |
| 82 | India | 14.98 | 2015 | down 1.7% | rising |
| 83 | Sierra Leone | 14.89 | 2015 | up 67.6% | rising |
| 84 | Bhutan | 14.55 | 2015 | up 38.4% | rising |
| 85 | Greece | 14.45 | 2015 | up 12.8% | rising |
| 86 | Vanuatu | 14.4 | 2015 | up 8.9% | rising |
| 87 | Bahrain | 14.08 | 2015 | up 7.4% | rising |
| 88 | Malta | 13.7 | 2015 | up 23.4% | rising |
| 89 | Eritrea | 13.44 | 2015 | up 19.1% | flat |
| 90 | Chile | 13.26 | 2015 | down 32.2% | falling |
| 91 | Bangladesh | 12.8 | 2015 | up 2.8% | rising |
| 92 | China | 12.71 | 2015 | up 9.1% | flat |
| 93 | Gibraltar | 12.48 | 2015 | down 21.4% | falling |
| 94 | Gabon | 12.43 | 2015 | up 35.5% | rising |
| 95 | Togo | 12.38 | 2015 | up 22.2% | rising |
| 96 | Czechia | 12.34 | 2015 | up 12.4% | rising |
| 97 | Tajikistan | 12.31 | 2015 | down 22.5% | falling |
| 98 | Russian Federation | 12.23 | 2015 | up 41.1% | rising |
| 99 | Kenya | 12.1 | 2015 | down 11.9% | rising |
| 100 | Republic of Korea | 11.99 | 2015 | down 17.7% | falling |
| 101 | Thailand | 11.97 | 2015 | up 55.6% | rising |
| 102 | Viet Nam | 11.86 | 2015 | down 5.4% | falling |
| 103 | Micronesia, Federated States of | 11.56 | 2015 | up 1,059.1% | volatile |
| 104 | Nigeria | 11.47 | 2015 | up 32.4% | rising |
| 105 | Eswatini | 11.33 | 2015 | up 26.2% | rising |
| 106 | Ethiopia | 11.18 | 2015 | up 1.9% | rising |
| 107 | Croatia | 11.07 | 2015 | up 62.5% | rising |
| 108 | Spain | 11.03 | 2015 | up 26.3% | rising |
| 109 | Kyrgyzstan | 10.95 | 2015 | down 32.0% | falling |
| 110 | Senegal | 10.8 | 2015 | up 17.7% | rising |
| 111 | Trinidad and Tobago | 10.77 | 2015 | up 14.2% | falling |
| 112 | Benin | 10.58 | 2015 | up 24.5% | rising |
| 113 | Iran, Islamic Republic of | 10.37 | 2015 | up 4.7% | flat |
| 114 | Estonia | 10.19 | 2015 | up 62.5% | rising |
| 115 | Italy | 10.17 | 2015 | down 16.2% | falling |
| 116 | Niger | 10.05 | 2015 | up 10.1% | rising |
| 117 | Uzbekistan | 10 | 2015 | down 8.6% | rising |
| 118 | Armenia | 9.96 | 2015 | down 37.1% | falling |
| 119 | Pakistan | 9.92 | 2015 | down 3.4% | flat |
| 120 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 9.64 | 2015 | down 18.4% | rising |
| 121 | Türkiye | 9.4 | 2015 | down 16.4% | falling |
| 122 | Uganda | 9.37 | 2015 | down 0.4% | rising |
| 123 | Guinea-Bissau | 9.37 | 2015 | up 11.1% | rising |
| 124 | Oman | 9.29 | 2015 | up 11.3% | falling |
| 125 | Burkina Faso | 9.12 | 2015 | up 17.1% | rising |
| 126 | Nepal | 9.11 | 2015 | up 87.7% | rising |
| 127 | Mozambique | 9 | 2015 | up 34.2% | rising |
| 128 | Mauritania | 8.88 | 2015 | up 39.3% | rising |
| 129 | Madagascar | 8.86 | 2015 | up 65.7% | rising |
| 130 | Portugal | 8.84 | 2015 | down 21.0% | falling |
| 131 | Nicaragua | 8.67 | 2015 | up 169.6% | volatile |
| 132 | Panama | 8.66 | 2015 | up 39.3% | rising |
| 133 | Costa Rica | 8.32 | 2015 | down 60.3% | rising |
| 134 | Iceland | 8.28 | 2015 | down 18.2% | rising |
| 135 | France | 8.22 | 2015 | down 12.2% | flat |
| 136 | Mali | 8.19 | 2015 | up 16.3% | rising |
| 137 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 8.04 | 2015 | up 49.1% | rising |
| 138 | Malaysia | 7.96 | 2015 | up 55.2% | rising |
| 139 | Ukraine | 7.95 | 2015 | down 16.6% | rising |
| 140 | Ecuador | 7.89 | 2015 | up 11.6% | rising |
| 141 | Hungary | 7.46 | 2015 | down 31.2% | falling |
| 142 | New Caledonia | 7.44 | 2015 | down 0.3% | rising |
| 143 | Honduras | 7.09 | 2015 | up 36.4% | rising |
| 144 | Guinea | 7.04 | 2015 | up 5.4% | rising |
| 145 | Peru | 6.68 | 2015 | down 21.4% | rising |
| 146 | Albania | 6.66 | 2015 | up 0.9% | rising |
| 147 | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 6.52 | 2015 | down 55.0% | falling |
| 148 | Somalia | 6.46 | 2015 | up 41.7% | rising |
| 149 | Austria | 6.44 | 2015 | down 28.8% | falling |
| 150 | Slovenia | 6.11 | 2015 | down 34.2% | falling |
| 151 | Latvia | 6.06 | 2015 | up 2.1% | rising |
| 152 | Brazil | 5.99 | 2015 | up 62.2% | rising |
| 153 | Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of | 5.98 | 2015 | up 49.5% | rising |
| 154 | Kazakhstan | 5.76 | 2015 | up 6.0% | rising |
| 155 | Lao People's Democratic Republic | 5.71 | 2015 | up 3.4% | volatile |
| 156 | Germany | 5.69 | 2015 | down 33.0% | falling |
| 157 | Belarus | 5.67 | 2015 | up 41.7% | rising |
| 158 | Brunei Darussalam | 5.64 | 2015 | up 64.9% | rising |
| 159 | Qatar | 5.62 | 2015 | up 20.0% | rising |
| 160 | United States of America | 5.52 | 2015 | down 7.2% | falling |
| 161 | Solomon Islands | 5.45 | 2015 | up 50.2% | rising |
| 162 | Northern Mariana Islands | 5.33 | 2015 | down 13.1% | volatile |
| 163 | New Zealand | 5.28 | 2015 | down 14.3% | falling |
| 164 | Norway | 5.23 | 2015 | down 1.7% | falling |
| 165 | Netherlands | 5.14 | 2015 | down 36.5% | falling |
| 166 | Chad | 5.04 | 2015 | down 31.6% | falling |
| 167 | Cambodia | 5.01 | 2015 | up 27.3% | rising |
| 168 | Australia | 4.88 | 2015 | up 27.0% | falling |
| 169 | Turkmenistan | 4.56 | 2015 | up 1.4% | falling |
| 170 | Belgium | 4.55 | 2015 | down 11.0% | falling |
| 171 | Central African Republic | 4.52 | 2015 | down 3.4% | rising |
| 172 | Poland | 4.37 | 2015 | down 35.7% | falling |
| 173 | Denmark | 4.37 | 2015 | up 8.4% | falling |
| 174 | Switzerland | 4.24 | 2015 | down 26.1% | falling |
| 175 | Liberia | 4.03 | 2015 | up 9.8% | rising |
| 176 | Angola | 3.92 | 2015 | up 63.9% | rising |
| 177 | Timor-Leste | 3.87 | 2015 | up 39.3% | rising |
| 178 | Lithuania | 3.77 | 2015 | down 37.7% | falling |
| 179 | Equatorial Guinea | 3.74 | 2015 | up 64.9% | rising |
| 180 | Myanmar | 3.63 | 2015 | down 13.5% | rising |
| 181 | Belize | 3.62 | 2015 | up 86.1% | volatile |
| 182 | Cameroon | 3.55 | 2015 | up 40.9% | rising |
| 183 | Suriname | 3.36 | 2015 | down 24.9% | rising |
| 184 | Sudan | 3.31 | 2015 | up 53.7% | rising |
| 185 | Argentina | 3.3 | 2015 | down 2.8% | falling |
| 186 | Canada | 3.16 | 2015 | down 22.7% | falling |
| 187 | Indonesia | 3.08 | 2015 | down 15.4% | rising |
| 188 | Japan | 3.04 | 2015 | down 16.3% | falling |
| 189 | Tanzania, United Republic of | 2.88 | 2015 | up 55.1% | rising |
| 190 | Palau | 2.84 | 2015 | up 5.4% | rising |
| 191 | Luxembourg | 2.82 | 2015 | down 22.6% | falling |
| 192 | Namibia | 2.68 | 2015 | up 29.7% | rising |
| 193 | Congo | 2.47 | 2015 | up 52.0% | rising |
| 194 | Sweden | 1.99 | 2015 | up 2.3% | falling |
| 195 | Uruguay | 1.9 | 2015 | up 9.2% | falling |
| 196 | Ireland | 1.55 | 2015 | down 45.2% | falling |
| 197 | Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 1.48 | 2015 | up 12.6% | rising |
| 198 | Mongolia | 1.36 | 2015 | down 9.2% | rising |
| 199 | Papua New Guinea | 0.8925 | 2015 | down 47.2% | rising |
| 200 | Guyana | 0.7477 | 2015 | down 38.8% | falling |
| 201 | Paraguay | 0.6729 | 2015 | down 33.4% | falling |
| 202 | Botswana | 0.4126 | 2015 | down 12.2% | volatile |
| 203 | Niue | 0.129 | 2015 | down 5.5% | falling |
About this data
Food GHG emissions disaggregated by system stage are generated from EDGAR-FOOD, a global emission inventory of GHGs from the food systems. EDGAR-FOOD has been developed to aid the understanding of the activities underlying the energy demand and use, agriculture and land use change emissions associated with the production, distribution, consumption and disposal of food through the various stages and sectors of the composite global food system. These data were complemented with data from the FAOSTAT database on GHG emissions from land use related to agriculture (FAO, 2020). EDGAR-FOOD represents the first database consistently covering each stage of the food chain for all countries with yearly frequency for the period 1990-2015. Details regarding the methodology applied are available in Crippa et al. (2021).