Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, female (%) by country

Total female enrollment in primary and lower secondary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the female population of official primary and lower secondary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and...

Countries reporting
189
Highest
129.0%
Nepal
Lowest
52.0%
Equatorial Guinea, Republic of
Median
100.8%
Years covered
40
1981–2020
Data points
4,500

What the numbers show

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, female (%) is currently reported for 189 countries. The highest value is 129.0% in Nepal; the lowest is 52.0% in Equatorial Guinea, Republic of.

The median across all reporting countries is 100.8%, and the mean is 98.0%.

The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 2.

Over the past decade 116 countries rose and 72 fell. The largest increase was in Angola (up 78.6%), and the largest decrease in Marshall Islands (down 33.1%).

Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, female: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Nepal 129.0% 2019 up 13.3% rising
2 Sweden 127.1% 2018 up 29.4% rising
3 Sierra Leone 125.5% 2019 up 37.3% rising
4 Costa Rica 124.7% 2019 up 7.9% rising
5 Belgium 120.2% 2018 up 9.0% flat
6 Algeria 119.1% 2011 up 23.7% rising
7 Namibia 118.5% 2017 up 11.8% rising
8 Argentina 116.4% 2017 down 1.2% flat
9 Mexico 114.5% 2018 up 2.8% rising
10 Bangladesh 114.2% 2018 up 27.6% rising
11 Tonga 114.0% 2015 up 6.8% flat
12 Netherlands 113.8% 2018 up 0.8% flat
13 Samoa 113.8% 2019 up 7.1% rising
14 Tunisia 113.3% 2018 up 3.7% rising
15 Naoero 113.2% 2019 up 46.6% rising
16 Brazil 113.1% 2011 down 16.3% falling
17 Fiji, Republic of 113.0% 2019 up 9.3% rising
18 Uruguay 112.8% 2018 up 0.5% flat
19 St. Vincent and the Grenadines 112.7% 2018 up 1.9% flat
20 Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China 111.2% 2019 up 8.8% rising
21 Grenada 110.9% 2018 up 1.0% flat
22 Vietnam 110.6% 2019 up 18.2% rising
23 Colombia 110.6% 2018 down 3.6% rising
24 Peru 109.8% 2019 up 2.7% flat
25 Nicaragua 109.2% 2010 up 19.2% rising
26 Aruba, Kingdom of the Netherlands 109.2% 2012 down 0.9% flat
27 Portugal 109.0% 2018 down 4.3% falling
28 Kazakhstan, Republic of 108.8% 2019 up 4.9% rising
29 St. Kitts and Nevis 108.8% 2016 up 2.7% flat
30 Spain 108.6% 2018 up 0.8% rising
31 Rwanda 108.3% 2019 down 5.7% rising
32 San Marino 108.0% 2019 down 0.1% rising
33 Malawi 107.6% 2019 up 9.5% rising
34 Lesotho, Kingdom of 107.6% 2017 up 1.8% rising
35 Iran, Islamic Republic of 107.4% 2017 up 12.1% rising
36 Ireland 107.3% 2018 up 4.2% rising
37 Timor-Leste 107.3% 2019 up 3.1% rising
37 Least developed countries 86.3% 2019 up 8.7% rising
38 Sao Tome and Principe 106.9% 2017 up 2.7% flat
39 Morocco 106.6% 2019 up 15.7% rising
40 Malta 106.4% 2018 up 6.2% flat
41 United Arab Emirates 106.3% 2017 up 11.2% rising
42 Luxembourg 106.2% 2018 up 2.1% flat
43 Denmark 106.2% 2018 up 0.1% flat
44 Palau, Republic of 106.1% 2014 up 3.0% rising
45 United Kingdom 105.9% 2018 up 2.4% rising
46 Israel 105.9% 2018 up 3.7% flat
47 Mauritius 105.8% 2019 up 2.9% rising
48 Thailand 105.7% 2019 up 8.1% rising
49 Oman 105.7% 2019 up 4.5% rising
50 Antigua and Barbuda 105.7% 2018 down 8.7% falling
51 Eswatini 105.4% 2016 up 7.2% rising
52 Libya 105.4% 2006 down 2.0% flat
53 Egypt, Arab Republic of 105.0% 2019 up 9.4% rising
54 Switzerland 105.0% 2018 down 0.7% flat
55 Benin 105.0% 2016 up 53.7% rising
56 Ecuador 104.8% 2018 up 6.6% rising
57 Bhutan 104.8% 2020 up 7.7% rising
58 Lithuania 104.4% 2018 up 2.1% rising
59 Suriname 104.4% 2019 up 2.2% rising
60 Canada 104.4% 2018 up 6.1% flat
61 Belize 104.2% 2019 up 2.8% flat
62 Dominican Republic 104.1% 2019 up 3.0% flat
63 Turks and Caicos Islands 104.0% 2018 up 4.0% flat
64 Gibraltar 103.9% 2019 down 2.2% rising
65 Croatia 103.5% 2018 up 1.3% rising
66 Seychelles 103.5% 2019 down 5.6% falling
67 Kyrgyz Republic 103.3% 2019 up 8.3% rising
68 Albania 102.9% 2019 up 8.9% flat
69 Qatar 102.6% 2019 down 3.8% flat
70 Saudi Arabia 102.5% 2019 up 2.0% rising
71 Brunei Darussalam 102.5% 2019 down 4.9% flat
72 Austria 102.5% 2018 up 1.6% flat
73 Kuwait 102.4% 2012 up 1.1% flat
74 Indonesia 102.4% 2018 up 3.4% rising
75 Russia 102.4% 2018 up 15.0% rising
76 Trinidad and Tobago 102.3% 2009 up 6.5% rising
77 Georgia 102.2% 2019 up 0.0% flat
78 Kiribati 102.1% 2017 down 6.3% rising
79 Australia 102.1% 2018 flat
80 Cape Verde 102.0% 2018 down 7.6% flat
81 Togo 101.9% 2017 up 26.4% rising
82 France 101.9% 2018 down 1.6% flat
83 New Zealand 101.8% 2018 up 0.6% flat
84 Zimbabwe 101.8% 2013 up 9.6% rising
85 Macao Special Administrative Region, People's Republic of China 101.8% 2019 up 5.1% flat
86 Dominica 101.6% 2019 up 2.0% falling
87 United States 101.3% 2018 down 1.3% flat
88 Norway 101.2% 2018 up 2.8% flat
89 Liechtenstein 101.2% 2018 down 2.4% flat
90 Slovenia 101.0% 2018 up 2.8% flat
91 Kenya 101.0% 2016 up 9.7% rising
92 Botswana 100.9% 2015 down 5.2% falling
93 Azerbaijan, Republic of 100.9% 2019 up 8.9% rising
94 Finland 100.8% 2018 up 2.0% flat
95 Burundi 100.8% 2019 up 14.5% rising
96 Latvia 100.6% 2018 down 2.5% rising
97 Chile 100.6% 2018 down 2.8% flat
98 Mongolia 100.5% 2018 down 1.1% rising
99 Iceland 100.4% 2018 up 1.8% flat
100 Italy 100.3% 2018 down 2.8% flat
101 Malaysia 100.1% 2017 up 4.1% flat
102 China (People’s Republic of) 100.0% 2019 down 0.2% flat
103 Germany 99.8% 2018 down 2.2% flat
104 Sri Lanka 99.8% 2018 up 2.6% falling
105 Cyprus 99.7% 2018 down 2.4% flat
106 Ghana 99.6% 2019 up 9.2% rising
107 Estonia 99.6% 2018 down 1.2% flat
108 Serbia, Republic of 99.5% 2019 up 1.3% flat
109 Czechia 99.5% 2018 down 1.6% flat
110 Uzbekistan 99.4% 2019 up 5.8% flat
111 Türkiye 99.4% 2018 up 0.7% rising
112 Greece 99.4% 2018 up 3.8% rising
113 Maldives 99.3% 2019 down 13.0% falling
114 Poland 99.3% 2018 up 5.1% flat
115 Guyana 99.3% 2012 down 6.3% falling
116 Barbados 99.2% 2019 down 0.5% flat
117 Belarus, Republic of 99.1% 2018 down 12.2% flat
118 St. Lucia 98.9% 2019 up 0.6% flat
119 Ukraine 98.8% 2014 down 0.7% falling
120 Bahrain, Kingdom of 98.8% 2019 up 3.7% falling
121 Tajikistan, Republic of 98.7% 2017 up 6.0% rising
122 Philippines 98.6% 2018 down 1.8% flat
123 Hungary 98.6% 2018 up 1.2% flat
124 Palestine, State of 98.5% 2019 up 8.0% rising
125 Korea 98.5% 2018 down 2.3% flat
126 South Africa 97.9% 2018 down 4.3% flat
127 Cuba 97.4% 2019 down 0.1% flat
128 Solomon Islands 97.1% 2018 up 10.0% rising
129 Paraguay 97.0% 2012 down 5.6% falling
130 Montenegro 96.8% 2019 down 13.9% falling
131 Madagascar, Republic of 96.7% 2019 down 6.5% rising
132 Slovak Republic 96.6% 2018 down 0.4% flat
133 Bolivia 96.5% 2018 down 10.1% falling
134 Gambia 95.9% 2019 up 29.0% rising
135 Venezuela, República Bolivariana de 95.7% 2017 down 4.8% flat
136 Cambodia 95.3% 2019 down 2.1% rising
137 Bermuda 95.2% 2015 down 1.7% flat
138 Myanmar 94.8% 2018 up 19.6% rising
139 Congo, Democratic Republic of the 94.3% 2015 up 28.9% rising
140 Vanuatu 94.1% 2015 up 1.1% rising
141 Panama 93.8% 2017 down 5.3% flat
142 Cameroon 93.8% 2016 up 37.7% rising
143 Congo, Republic of 93.6% 2012 up 17.9% rising
144 North Macedonia 93.6% 2018 up 6.5% falling
145 India 93.3% 2019 down 4.7% rising
146 Micronesia, Federated States of 93.1% 2019 down 15.5% falling
147 British Virgin Islands 92.4% 2018 down 21.0% flat
148 Zambia 91.8% 2017 down 8.8% rising
149 Armenia, Republic of 91.5% 2019 down 12.6% flat
150 El Salvador 90.8% 2018 down 12.2% flat
151 Comoros, Union of the 88.8% 2018 up 8.5% rising
152 Guatemala 88.1% 2019 down 9.1% rising
153 Lao People's Democratic Republic 87.7% 2019 down 3.3% rising
154 Romania 87.2% 2018 down 12.7% flat
155 Moldova, Republic of 86.4% 2019 down 4.3% falling
156 Iraq 86.0% 2007 up 19.4% rising
157 Honduras 85.7% 2019 down 5.2% falling
158 Cayman Islands 85.4% 2018 down 6.0% falling
159 Mozambique, Republic of 85.3% 2017 up 7.4% rising
160 Jamaica 85.1% 2019 down 12.6% falling
161 Côte d'Ivoire 84.0% 2019 up 35.7% rising
162 Mauritania, Islamic Republic of 83.0% 2019 up 16.3% rising
163 Puerto Rico 83.0% 2018 down 14.2% falling
164 Tanzania, United Republic of 82.4% 2019 down 0.7% rising
165 Bulgaria 81.0% 2018 down 15.1% flat
166 Burkina Faso 80.6% 2019 up 46.0% rising
167 Tuvalu 78.0% 2019 down 17.3% falling
168 Bahamas, The 77.9% 2018 down 18.6% falling
169 Jordan 77.0% 2019 down 15.3% falling
170 Senegal 76.7% 2019 up 14.7% rising
171 Yemen, Republic of 75.9% 2016 up 21.3% rising
172 Ethiopia, The Federal Democratic Republic of 75.5% 2015 up 36.3% rising
173 Pakistan 74.9% 2019 up 19.7% rising
174 Liberia 73.5% 2017 down 3.1% flat
175 Angola 73.2% 2011 up 78.6% rising
176 Afghanistan 72.8% 2018 up 11.8% rising
177 Syrian Arab Republic 70.9% 2013 down 26.6% rising
178 Nigeria 70.4% 2016 down 7.7% rising
179 Sudan 70.3% 2017 up 23.2% rising
180 Djibouti 69.3% 2020 up 38.1% rising
181 Guinea 66.8% 2014 up 34.4% rising
182 Mali 64.8% 2018 up 4.0% rising
183 Marshall Islands 64.7% 2019 down 33.1% falling
184 Eritrea, The State of 62.8% 2018 down 18.2% rising
185 Central African Republic 61.4% 2016 up 62.1% rising
186 Chad 55.9% 2019 up 12.2% rising
187 Niger 54.9% 2017 up 69.2% rising
188 Equatorial Guinea, Republic of 52.0% 2015 down 21.7% falling

Regions and income groups

Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.

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Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, female by country. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 19 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-primary-and-lower-secondary-female-percent/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio, primary and lower secondary, female (%)
Unit
%
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
233 places, 4,500 data points, 1981–2020
Last refreshed

Total female enrollment in primary and lower secondary education, regardless of age, expressed as a percentage of the female population of official primary and lower secondary education age. GER can exceed 100% due to the inclusion of over-aged and under-aged students because of early or late school entrance and grade repetition.