Statizoid

Employment discrimination based on gender prohibited in Hong Kong

Hong Kong: Employment discrimination based on gender prohibited was 1 (1=yes; 0=no) in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1 (1=yes; 0=no)
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
1st
of 188 countries
All-time high
1 (1=yes; 0=no)
in 1996
All-time low
0 (1=yes; 0=no)
in 1970
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Employment discrimination based on gender prohibited in Hong Kong, 1970–2023

00.20.40.60.81197019962023

Source: Women, Business and the Law; World Bank – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in (1=yes; 0=no).

Analysis

In 2023, employment discrimination based on gender prohibited in Hong Kong stood at 1 (1=yes; 0=no). That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment discrimination based on gender prohibited in Hong Kong peaked at 1 (1=yes; 0=no) in 1996 and was at its lowest, 0 (1=yes; 0=no), in 1970.

That places Hong Kong 1st out of 188 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Employment discrimination based on gender prohibited in Hong Kong, year by year

Year (1=yes; 0=no) Change
1970 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1971 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1972 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1973 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1974 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1975 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1976 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1977 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1978 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1979 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1980 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1981 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1982 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1983 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1984 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1985 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1986 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1987 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1988 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1989 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1990 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1991 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1992 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1993 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1994 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1995 0 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1996 1 (1=yes; 0=no) —
1997 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
1998 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
1999 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
2000 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
2001 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
2002 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
2003 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
2004 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
2005 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
2006 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
2007 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
2008 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
2009 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
2010 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
2011 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
2012 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
2013 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
2014 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
2015 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
2016 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
2017 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
2018 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
2019 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
2020 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
2021 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
2022 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%
2023 1 (1=yes; 0=no) +0.0%

Hong Kong compared with similar countries

  • Hong Kong's 1 (1=yes; 0=no) is above the median for high income countries, which is 1 (1=yes; 0=no), 1.0× the median. (62 countries reporting)
  • Hong Kong's 1 (1=yes; 0=no) is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 1 (1=yes; 0=no), 1.0× the median. (28 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0 (1=yes; 0=no) 0 (1=yes; 0=no) 0 (1=yes; 0=no) 10
1980s 0 (1=yes; 0=no) 0 (1=yes; 0=no) 0 (1=yes; 0=no) 10
1990s 0.4 (1=yes; 0=no) 0 (1=yes; 0=no) 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 10
2000s 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 10
2010s 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 10
2020s 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 4

Countries ranked near Hong Kong

  1. 1 Albania 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  2. 1 Angola 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  3. 1 Antigua and Barbuda 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  4. 1 Argentina 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  5. 1 Armenia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  6. 1 Australia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  7. 1 Austria 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  8. 1 Azerbaijan 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  9. 1 Bahamas 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  10. 1 Bahrain 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  11. 1 Barbados 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  12. 1 Belarus 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  13. 1 Belgium 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  14. 1 Benin 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  15. 1 Bhutan 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  16. 1 Bosnia and Herzegovina 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  17. 1 Brazil 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  18. 1 Bulgaria 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  19. 1 Burkina Faso 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  20. 1 Burundi 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  21. 1 Cambodia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  22. 1 Cameroon 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  23. 1 Canada 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  24. 1 Cape Verde 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  25. 1 Central African Republic 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  26. 1 Chad 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  27. 1 Chile 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  28. 1 China 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  29. 1 Colombia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  30. 1 Comoros 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  31. 1 Costa Rica 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  32. 1 Cote d'Ivoire 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  33. 1 Croatia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  34. 1 Cyprus 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  35. 1 Czechia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  36. 1 Democratic Republic of Congo 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  37. 1 Denmark 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  38. 1 Djibouti 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  39. 1 Dominican Republic 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  40. 1 East Timor 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  41. 1 Ecuador 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  42. 1 Egypt 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  43. 1 El Salvador 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  44. 1 Equatorial Guinea 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  45. 1 Eritrea 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  46. 1 Estonia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  47. 1 Eswatini 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  48. 1 Ethiopia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  49. 1 Fiji 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  50. 1 Finland 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  51. 1 France 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  52. 1 Gabon 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  53. 1 Gambia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  54. 1 Georgia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  55. 1 Germany 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  56. 1 Ghana 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  57. 1 Greece 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  58. 1 Grenada 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  59. 1 Guinea 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  60. 1 Guinea-Bissau 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  61. 1 Guyana 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  62. 1 Haiti 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  63. 1 Honduras 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  64. 1 Hungary 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  65. 1 Iceland 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  66. 1 India 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  67. 1 Indonesia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  68. 1 Iraq 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  69. 1 Ireland 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  70. 1 Israel 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  71. 1 Italy 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  72. 1 Japan 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  73. 1 Jordan 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  74. 1 Kazakhstan 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  75. 1 Kenya 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  76. 1 Kiribati 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  77. 1 Kuwait 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  78. 1 Kyrgyzstan 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  79. 1 Laos 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  80. 1 Latvia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  81. 1 Lebanon 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  82. 1 Lesotho 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  83. 1 Liberia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  84. 1 Libya 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  85. 1 Lithuania 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  86. 1 Luxembourg 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  87. 1 Madagascar 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  88. 1 Malawi 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  89. 1 Maldives 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  90. 1 Mali 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  91. 1 Malta 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  92. 1 Marshall Islands 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  93. 1 Mauritania 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  94. 1 Mauritius 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  95. 1 Mexico 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  96. 1 Moldova 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  97. 1 Mongolia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  98. 1 Montenegro 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  99. 1 Morocco 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  100. 1 Mozambique 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  101. 1 Namibia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  102. 1 Nepal 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  103. 1 Netherlands 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  104. 1 New Zealand 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  105. 1 Nicaragua 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  106. 1 Niger 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  107. 1 North Macedonia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  108. 1 Norway 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  109. 1 Pakistan 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  110. 1 Palestine 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  111. 1 Panama 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  112. 1 Papua New Guinea 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  113. 1 Paraguay 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  114. 1 Peru 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  115. 1 Philippines 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  116. 1 Poland 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  117. 1 Portugal 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  118. 1 Puerto Rico 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  119. 1 Romania 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  120. 1 Russia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  121. 1 Rwanda 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  122. 1 Saint Lucia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  123. 1 Samoa 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  124. 1 San Marino 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  125. 1 Sao Tome and Principe 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  126. 1 Saudi Arabia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  127. 1 Senegal 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  128. 1 Serbia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  129. 1 Seychelles 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  130. 1 Sierra Leone 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  131. 1 Slovakia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  132. 1 Slovenia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  133. 1 Somalia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  134. 1 South Africa 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  135. 1 South Korea 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  136. 1 South Sudan 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  137. 1 Spain 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  138. 1 Suriname 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  139. 1 Sweden 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  140. 1 Switzerland 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  141. 1 Syria 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  142. 1 Tajikistan 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  143. 1 Tanzania 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  144. 1 Thailand 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  145. 1 Togo 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  146. 1 Trinidad and Tobago 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  147. 1 Turkey 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  148. 1 Uganda 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  149. 1 Ukraine 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  150. 1 United Arab Emirates 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  151. 1 United Kingdom 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  152. 1 United States 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  153. 1 Uruguay 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  154. 1 Uzbekistan 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  155. 1 Venezuela 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  156. 1 Vietnam 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  157. 1 Yemen 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  158. 1 Zambia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  159. 1 Zimbabwe 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare

See the full ranking of 188 places →

More reference data data for Hong Kong

All data for Hong Kong →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment discrimination based on gender prohibited in Hong Kong?
Employment discrimination based on gender prohibited in Hong Kong was 1 (1=yes; 0=no) in 2023, according to Women, Business and the Law; World Bank – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest employment discrimination based on gender prohibited recorded in Hong Kong?
The highest recorded value was 1 (1=yes; 0=no) in 1996.
What is the lowest employment discrimination based on gender prohibited recorded in Hong Kong?
The lowest recorded value was 0 (1=yes; 0=no) in 1970.
How does Hong Kong rank for employment discrimination based on gender prohibited?
Hong Kong ranks 1st out of 188 countries with data for 2023.
Is employment discrimination based on gender prohibited rising or falling in Hong Kong?
Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Hong Kong data come from?
The figures come from Women, Business and the Law; World Bank – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Employment discrimination based on gender prohibited. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Employment discrimination based on gender prohibited in Hong Kong. Statizoid, drawing on Women, Business and the Law; World Bank – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 28 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/law-mandate-nondiscrimination-hiring/hong-kong-sar-china/

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About this data

Indicator
Employment discrimination based on gender prohibited
Unit
(1=yes; 0=no)
Source
Women, Business and the Law; World Bank – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
188 places, 10,152 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

The law prohibits employers from discriminating based on sex or gender, or mandates equal treatment of women and men in employment.