Statizoid

Employment discrimination based on gender prohibited in Spain

Spain: Employment discrimination based on gender prohibited was 1 (1=yes; 0=no) in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
1 (1=yes; 0=no)
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
1st
of 188 countries
All-time high
1 (1=yes; 0=no)
in 1980
All-time low
0 (1=yes; 0=no)
in 1970
Years of data
54
1970–2023

Employment discrimination based on gender prohibited in Spain, 1970–2023

00.20.40.60.81197019962023

Source: Women, Business and the Law; World Bank – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in (1=yes; 0=no).

Analysis

Spain recorded 1 (1=yes; 0=no) for employment discrimination based on gender prohibited in 2023. That is the highest value across all 54 years on record.

That represents a change of unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, employment discrimination based on gender prohibited in Spain peaked at 1 (1=yes; 0=no) in 1980 and was at its lowest, 0 (1=yes; 0=no), in 1970.

Spain ranks 1st of 188 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 54 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 0 (1=yes; 0=no) 0 (1=yes; 0=no) 0 (1=yes; 0=no) 10
1980s 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 10
1990s 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 10
2000s 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 10
2010s 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 10
2020s 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 1 (1=yes; 0=no) 4

Countries ranked near Spain

  1. 1 Albania 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  2. 1 Angola 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  3. 1 Antigua and Barbuda 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  4. 1 Argentina 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  5. 1 Armenia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  6. 1 Australia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  7. 1 Austria 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  8. 1 Azerbaijan 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  9. 1 Bahamas 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  10. 1 Bahrain 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  11. 1 Barbados 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  12. 1 Belarus 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  13. 1 Belgium 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  14. 1 Benin 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  15. 1 Bhutan 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  16. 1 Bosnia and Herzegovina 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  17. 1 Brazil 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  18. 1 Bulgaria 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  19. 1 Burkina Faso 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  20. 1 Burundi 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  21. 1 Cambodia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  22. 1 Cameroon 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  23. 1 Canada 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  24. 1 Cape Verde 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  25. 1 Central African Republic 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  26. 1 Chad 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  27. 1 Chile 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  28. 1 China 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  29. 1 Colombia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  30. 1 Comoros 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  31. 1 Costa Rica 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  32. 1 Cote d'Ivoire 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  33. 1 Croatia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  34. 1 Cyprus 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  35. 1 Czechia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  36. 1 Democratic Republic of Congo 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  37. 1 Denmark 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  38. 1 Djibouti 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  39. 1 Dominican Republic 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  40. 1 East Timor 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  41. 1 Ecuador 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  42. 1 Egypt 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  43. 1 El Salvador 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  44. 1 Equatorial Guinea 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  45. 1 Eritrea 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  46. 1 Estonia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  47. 1 Eswatini 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  48. 1 Ethiopia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  49. 1 Fiji 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  50. 1 Finland 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  51. 1 France 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  52. 1 Gabon 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  53. 1 Gambia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  54. 1 Georgia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  55. 1 Germany 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  56. 1 Ghana 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  57. 1 Greece 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  58. 1 Grenada 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  59. 1 Guinea 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  60. 1 Guinea-Bissau 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  61. 1 Guyana 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  62. 1 Haiti 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  63. 1 Honduras 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  64. 1 Hong Kong 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  65. 1 Hungary 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  66. 1 Iceland 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  67. 1 India 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  68. 1 Indonesia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  69. 1 Iraq 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  70. 1 Israel 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  71. 1 Italy 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  72. 1 Japan 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  73. 1 Jordan 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  74. 1 Kazakhstan 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  75. 1 Kenya 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  76. 1 Kiribati 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  77. 1 Kuwait 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  78. 1 Kyrgyzstan 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  79. 1 Laos 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  80. 1 Latvia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  81. 1 Lebanon 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  82. 1 Lesotho 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  83. 1 Liberia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  84. 1 Libya 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  85. 1 Lithuania 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  86. 1 Madagascar 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  87. 1 Malawi 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  88. 1 Maldives 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  89. 1 Mali 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  90. 1 Marshall Islands 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  91. 1 Mauritania 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  92. 1 Mauritius 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  93. 1 Mexico 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  94. 1 Moldova 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  95. 1 Mongolia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  96. 1 Montenegro 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  97. 1 Morocco 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  98. 1 Mozambique 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  99. 1 Namibia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  100. 1 Nepal 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  101. 1 Netherlands 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  102. 1 New Zealand 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  103. 1 Nicaragua 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  104. 1 Niger 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  105. 1 North Macedonia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  106. 1 Norway 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  107. 1 Pakistan 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  108. 1 Palestine 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  109. 1 Panama 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  110. 1 Papua New Guinea 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  111. 1 Paraguay 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  112. 1 Peru 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  113. 1 Philippines 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  114. 1 Poland 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  115. 1 Portugal 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  116. 1 Puerto Rico 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  117. 1 Romania 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  118. 1 Russia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  119. 1 Rwanda 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  120. 1 Saint Lucia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  121. 1 Samoa 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  122. 1 San Marino 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  123. 1 Sao Tome and Principe 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  124. 1 Saudi Arabia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  125. 1 Senegal 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  126. 1 Serbia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  127. 1 Seychelles 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  128. 1 Sierra Leone 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  129. 1 Slovakia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  130. 1 Slovenia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  131. 1 Somalia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  132. 1 South Africa 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  133. 1 South Korea 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  134. 1 South Sudan 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  135. 1 Suriname 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  136. 1 Sweden 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  137. 1 Switzerland 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  138. 1 Syria 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  139. 1 Tajikistan 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  140. 1 Tanzania 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  141. 1 Thailand 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  142. 1 Togo 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  143. 1 Trinidad and Tobago 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  144. 1 Turkey 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  145. 1 Uganda 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  146. 1 Ukraine 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  147. 1 United Arab Emirates 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  148. 1 United Kingdom 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  149. 1 United States 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  150. 1 Uruguay 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  151. 1 Uzbekistan 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  152. 1 Venezuela 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  153. 1 Vietnam 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  154. 1 Yemen 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  155. 1 Zambia 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare
  156. 1 Zimbabwe 1 (1=yes; 0=no) compare

See the full ranking of 188 places →

More reference data data for Spain

All data for Spain →

Frequently asked questions

What is employment discrimination based on gender prohibited in Spain?
Employment discrimination based on gender prohibited in Spain was 1 (1=yes; 0=no) in 2023, according to Women, Business and the Law; World Bank – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest employment discrimination based on gender prohibited recorded in Spain?
The highest recorded value was 1 (1=yes; 0=no) in 1980.
What is the lowest employment discrimination based on gender prohibited recorded in Spain?
The lowest recorded value was 0 (1=yes; 0=no) in 1970.
How does Spain rank for employment discrimination based on gender prohibited?
Spain ranks 1st out of 188 countries with data for 2023.
Is employment discrimination based on gender prohibited rising or falling in Spain?
Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Spain data come from?
The figures come from Women, Business and the Law; World Bank – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Employment discrimination based on gender prohibited. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 54 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Employment discrimination based on gender prohibited
Unit
(1=yes; 0=no)
Source
Women, Business and the Law; World Bank – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
188 places, 10,152 data points, 1970–2023
Last refreshed

The law prohibits employers from discriminating based on sex or gender, or mandates equal treatment of women and men in employment.