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📚 Reference Data statistics

5,360 indicators covering reference data, each with the full history for every country that reports it, ranked and free to download.

All reference data indicators

Constraints on the executive score 167 places, 1789–2020
Openness of executive recruitment score 167 places, 1789–2020
Regulation of political participation score 167 places, 1789–2020
Hdi vs augmented hdi, annual growth rate 192 places, 1991–2023
Net food imports by crop - Wheat, per unit of GDP 173 places, 1961–2019
Regulatory Quality - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5), gaps filled 205 places, 1996–2024
Government Effectiveness - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5), gaps filled 205 places, 1996–2024
Personal remittances and foreign aid received, per unit of GDP 192 places, 1970–2021
Personal remittances and foreign aid received, per capita 193 places, 1970–2021
Personal remittances oda 193 places, 1970–2021
Elections recently led to a change in government, annual growth rate 134 places, 1801–2025
Per capita daily coal consumption (short tons per capita per day) 194 places, 1980–2019
Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Burning - Crop residues, annual growth rate 172 places, 1962–2019
Per capita daily gas consumption (thousand cubic feet per capita per day) 194 places, 1980–2019
Net food imports by crop - Rice, milled, annual growth rate 175 places, 1962–2019
Personal remittances and foreign aid received, per square kilometre 193 places, 1970–2021
Assumptions for probability of dying by age, sex, type of projection and NUTS 3 region 1259 places, 2019–2100
Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues, annual growth rate 171 places, 1962–2019
Projected deaths by age, sex, type of projection and NUTS 3 region 1259 places, 2019–2100
Personal remittances and foreign aid received, annual growth rate 188 places, 1971–2021
Average non hdl cholesterol levels 191 places, 1980–2018
Good cholesterol levels age standardized 191 places, 1980–2018
Per capita daily oil consumption (barrels per capita per day) 191 places, 1980–2019
Statin use vs average non hdl cholesterol levels 191 places, 1980–2018
Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general programmes (%) 250 places, 1970–2020
14_Debt securities held by nonresidents, per capita 213 places, 1997–2025
15_Debt securities held by nonresidents, total, short term, per capita 213 places, 2001–2025
14_Debt securities held by nonresidents 215 places, 1997–2025
15_Debt securities held by nonresidents, total, short term 215 places, 2001–2025
14_Debt securities held by nonresidents, per unit of GDP 209 places, 1997–2025
15_Debt securities held by nonresidents, total, short term, per unit of GDP 209 places, 2001–2025
Net food imports by crop - Maize, annual growth rate 173 places, 1962–2019
Net food imports by crop - Wheat, annual growth rate 168 places, 1962–2019
Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per capita 196 places, 1996–2023
Annual burned area by landcover 225 places, 2002–2025
Area burned by wildfires by land cover type, per capita 206 places, 2002–2025
Area burned wildfires by type 225 places, 2002–2025
Scientific and technical journal articles 196 places, 1996–2023
Scientific publications per million 196 places, 1996–2023
Wildfire area burned by land cover type, per capita 206 places, 2002–2025
Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per unit of GDP 195 places, 1996–2023
Teachers in primary education, male (number), gaps filled 241 places, 1970–2020
Total Reserves 175 places, 1990–2025
Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, per square kilometre 196 places, 1996–2023
International tourist trips per 1000 people 203 places, 1995–2024
Asylum seekers refugees country of asylum 181 places, 2000–2025
Total Reserves, per capita 174 places, 1990–2025
School life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes (years) 236 places, 1970–2020
Total Reserves, per unit of GDP 174 places, 1990–2025
Net food imports by crop - Soybeans 165 places, 1961–2019
Net food imports by crop - Soybeans, gaps filled 165 places, 1961–2019
Annual temperature anomalies 193 places, 1940–2025
Average annual surface temperature 193 places, 1940–2025
Cooling and heating degree days by NUTS 3 region - annual data 1798 places, 1980–2025
Cooling and heating degree days by NUTS 3 region - monthly data 1798 places, 1980–2025
Elected parliament and government 198 places, 1789–2025
Elections recently led to a change in government 198 places, 1789–2025
Gas consumption per person 219 places, 1965–2025
Oil consumption per person 219 places, 1965–2025
Political liberties lexical 198 places, 1789–2025

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