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📚 Reference Data statistics

5,216 indicators covering reference data, each with the full history for every country that reports it, ranked and free to download.

All reference data indicators

Emission Totals - Direct emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per square kilometre 163 places, 1961–2019
Emission Totals - Direct emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per unit of GDP 163 places, 1961–2019
Emission Totals - Emissions (CH4) - Rice Cultivation 118 places, 1961–2050
Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Rice Cultivation 118 places, 1961–2050
Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per capita 163 places, 1961–2019
Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per square kilometre 163 places, 1961–2019
Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) (AR5) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per unit of GDP 163 places, 1961–2019
Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) from CH4 (AR5) - Rice Cultivation 118 places, 1961–2050
Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per capita 163 places, 1961–2019
Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per square kilometre 163 places, 1961–2019
Emission Totals - Emissions (CO2eq) from N2O (AR5) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per unit of GDP 163 places, 1961–2019
Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per capita 163 places, 1961–2019
Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per square kilometre 163 places, 1961–2019
Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per unit of GDP 163 places, 1961–2019
Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per capita 163 places, 1961–2019
Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per square kilometre 163 places, 1961–2019
Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Synthetic Fertilizers, per unit of GDP 163 places, 1961–2019
Countries subscribed to the Montreal Protocol, annual growth rate 196 places, 1989–2022
School life expectancy, secondary, both sexes (years) 198 places, 1970–2020
Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas, per capita 182 places, 2000–2024
Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals, annual growth rate 196 places, 1997–2023
Sanitation facilities usage in urban areas 186 places, 2000–2024
Net food imports by crop - Rice, paddy, gaps filled 168 places, 1961–2019
Share of the population living with HIV receiving antiretroviral therapy 149 places, 1990–2024
Total Reserves, annual growth rate 173 places, 1991–2025
People not using improved sanitation facilities, per capita 214 places, 2000–2024
Dependency ratio - Cities and FUAs 1260 places, 1980–2025
People not using improved sanitation facilities 232 places, 2000–2024
Share of population not using improved sanitation facilities 232 places, 2000–2024
Mean body mass index (BMI) in men 190 places, 1975–2016
Access to justice for men 176 places, 1789–2025
Domestic Policy Free from Interference of other States Score 176 places, 1789–2025
Foreign Policy Free from Interference of other States Score 176 places, 1789–2025
Liberal political institutions 176 places, 1789–2025
Liberal Political Institutions Index 176 places, 1789–2025
Political Civil Liberties Index 176 places, 1789–2025
Share of adult citizens who have the right to vote 176 places, 1789–2025
Transparent laws 176 places, 1789–2025
Democracy, annual growth rate 154 places, 1777–2020
Net food imports by crop - Rice, paddy 168 places, 1961–2019
Gross national income (GNI) per capita 157 places, 1990–2025
Sanitation facilities usage, per capita 214 places, 2000–2024
Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) 224 places, 1970–2020
Democratic change 175 places, 1900–2025
Sanitation facilities usage 232 places, 2000–2024
08_Multilateral loans, other institutions, annual growth rate 151 places, 1997–2026
08_Multilateral loans, other institutions, per square kilometre 216 places, 1996–2023
Spending by a country’s residents while travelling abroad, per unit of GDP 194 places, 1995–2024
Percentage of territory effectively controlled by government 174 places, 1789–2025
Spending by a country’s residents while travelling abroad, per capita 195 places, 1995–2024
18_International debt securities, short term 154 places, 1996–2026
Adoption of communication technologies 212 places, 1960–2024
Adoption of communication technologies per 100 people 212 places, 1960–2024
Contribution to global mean surface temperature rise 215 places, 1851–2024
Contribution to global mean surface temperature rise by gas 201 places, 1851–2024
Egg production 198 places, 1961–2024
Global warming: Contributions to the change in global mean surface temperature 215 places, 1851–2024
How have things changed? 215 places, 1965–2024
Land animals slaughtered if all countries produced meat like.. 199 places, 1961–2024
Landline phone subscriptions 212 places, 1960–2024

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