Wildfire area burned by land cover type by country

Area of other land types burnt by wildfires each year, in hectares. Includes wetlands, urban areas, snow and ice, bare ground, and water bodies.

Countries reporting
218
Highest
220,304 hectares
Brazil
Lowest
0 hectares
United States Minor Outlying Islands
Median
0 hectares
Years covered
23
2002–2024
Data points
5,175

What the numbers show

Wildfire area burned by land cover type is currently reported for 218 countries. The highest value is 220,304 hectares in Brazil; the lowest is 0 hectares in United States Minor Outlying Islands.

The median across all reporting countries is 0 hectares, and the mean is 3,666 hectares.

Over the past decade 43 countries rose and 46 fell. The largest increase was in Suriname (up 3,800.0%), and the largest decrease in Azerbaijan (down 100.0%).

Wildfire area burned by land cover type: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Brazil 220,304 hectares 2024 up 1,302.0% volatile
2 Zambia 100,482 hectares 2024 up 282.7% volatile
3 Canada 66,179 hectares 2024 down 39.9% volatile
4 Bolivia 57,528 hectares 2024 up 3,292.4% volatile
5 Democratic Republic of Congo 47,912 hectares 2024 up 42.3% rising
6 Congo 44,950 hectares 2024 up 629.6% volatile
7 South Sudan 36,299 hectares 2024 up 90.6% falling
8 Botswana 19,706 hectares 2024 up 3,725.0% volatile
9 Russia 17,645 hectares 2024 up 56.3% volatile
10 Australia 17,001 hectares 2024 down 27.4% rising
11 Angola 15,885 hectares 2024 up 203.3% volatile
12 Mexico 11,699 hectares 2024 up 928.3% volatile
13 Madagascar 11,291 hectares 2024 up 195.5% volatile
14 Kazakhstan 9,230 hectares 2024 up 6.7% volatile
15 United States 8,930 hectares 2024 down 22.2% volatile
16 Ghana 8,908 hectares 2024 up 240.2% volatile
17 Venezuela 7,728 hectares 2024 up 54.5% volatile
18 Argentina 7,084 hectares 2024 up 217.3% volatile
19 Cambodia 5,646 hectares 2024 up 378.2% volatile
20 Tanzania 5,152 hectares 2024 up 147.4% falling
21 Ethiopia 5,044 hectares 2024 up 389.6% volatile
22 Ecuador 4,765 hectares 2024 up 1,287.5% volatile
23 Vietnam 4,722 hectares 2024 down 58.3% volatile
24 Indonesia 4,701 hectares 2024 down 89.0% volatile
25 Suriname 4,186 hectares 2024 up 3,800.0% volatile
26 Mozambique 3,928 hectares 2024 up 3.4% rising
27 Nigeria 3,714 hectares 2024 up 143.7% volatile
28 Cameroon 2,898 hectares 2024 up 101.5% rising
29 Ukraine 2,834 hectares 2024 up 103.1% volatile
30 South Africa 2,726 hectares 2024 up 78.9% falling
31 Colombia 2,512 hectares 2024 down 24.5% volatile
32 Sierra Leone 2,490 hectares 2024 down 67.5% volatile
33 Turkey 2,426 hectares 2024 up 1,312.5% volatile
34 Guinea 2,361 hectares 2024 down 29.9% volatile
35 China 2,340 hectares 2024 down 12.8% falling
36 Uganda 2,232 hectares 2024 down 61.8% falling
37 Nicaragua 1,846 hectares 2024 down 13.1% volatile
38 Papua New Guinea 1,803 hectares 2024 down 45.8% volatile
39 Malawi 1,739 hectares 2024 down 86.6% volatile
40 Paraguay 1,610 hectares 2024 down 79.5% volatile
41 Honduras 1,438 hectares 2024 up 36.7% volatile
42 Peru 1,374 hectares 2024 volatile
43 Central African Republic 1,309 hectares 2024 down 6.2% rising
44 India 1,224 hectares 2024 up 137.5% volatile
45 Myanmar 1,181 hectares 2024 down 24.7% falling
46 Guyana 1,181 hectares 2024 up 511.1% volatile
47 Guinea-Bissau 1,030 hectares 2024 down 17.2% volatile
48 Cuba 987.43 hectares 2024 down 51.1% volatile
49 Chad 837.17 hectares 2024 up 680.0% volatile
50 Pakistan 772.77 hectares 2024 up 3,500.0% volatile
51 Malaysia 686.91 hectares 2024 down 25.6% volatile
52 Bahamas 558.11 hectares 2024 up 4.0% volatile
52 Mali 558.11 hectares 2024 down 13.3% volatile
54 Belize 515.18 hectares 2024 up 1,100.0% volatile
55 Greece 429.32 hectares 2024 up 1,900.0% volatile
56 Burkina Faso 343.45 hectares 2024 volatile
56 Senegal 343.45 hectares 2024 down 50.0% volatile
56 Zimbabwe 343.45 hectares 2024 up 166.7% volatile
59 Rwanda 343.45 hectares 2024 down 15.8% volatile
60 Kenya 321.99 hectares 2024 up 25.0% volatile
61 Laos 257.59 hectares 2024 up 100.0% volatile
62 Thailand 214.66 hectares 2024 down 80.8% volatile
63 Sudan 193.19 hectares 2024 volatile
64 Syria 193.19 hectares 2024 up 800.0% volatile
65 Burundi 171.73 hectares 2024 up 700.0% volatile
66 Cote d'Ivoire 128.8 hectares 2024 down 33.3% volatile
66 Panama 128.8 hectares 2024 up 20.0% volatile
68 Benin 128.79 hectares 2024 volatile
68 Mongolia 128.79 hectares 2024 volatile
70 Haiti 107.33 hectares 2024 volatile
70 North Macedonia 107.33 hectares 2024 volatile
70 Niger 107.33 hectares 2024 up 0.0% volatile
73 Iran 107.33 hectares 2024 up 25.0% volatile
73 Taiwan 107.33 hectares 2024 volatile
75 New Caledonia 85.86 hectares 2024 volatile
75 Philippines 85.86 hectares 2024 down 71.4% volatile
77 Italy 64.4 hectares 2024 down 40.0% volatile
77 Romania 64.4 hectares 2024 down 80.0% volatile
77 Togo 64.4 hectares 2024 volatile
80 Albania 42.93 hectares 2024 volatile
80 Chile 42.93 hectares 2024 down 33.3% volatile
80 Dominican Republic 42.93 hectares 2024 up 100.0% volatile
80 Gabon 42.93 hectares 2024 volatile
80 Mauritania 42.93 hectares 2024 volatile
80 Uruguay 42.93 hectares 2024 volatile
80 French Guiana 42.93 hectares 2024 unchanged volatile
87 Bulgaria 21.47 hectares 2024 volatile
87 Czechia 21.47 hectares 2024 volatile
87 Gambia 21.47 hectares 2024 down 66.7% volatile
87 Grenada 21.47 hectares 2024 volatile
87 Guatemala 21.47 hectares 2024 down 90.0% volatile
87 Croatia 21.47 hectares 2024 volatile
87 Jamaica 21.47 hectares 2024 volatile
87 Liberia 21.47 hectares 2024 volatile
87 Namibia 21.47 hectares 2024 down 66.7% volatile
87 North Korea 21.47 hectares 2024 down 66.7% volatile
87 Portugal 21.47 hectares 2024 volatile
87 East Timor 21.47 hectares 2024 volatile
87 United States Virgin Islands 21.47 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Afghanistan 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Andorra 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 United Arab Emirates 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Armenia 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 American Samoa 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Antigua and Barbuda 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Austria 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Azerbaijan 0 hectares 2024 down 100.0% volatile
100 Belgium 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Bangladesh 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Bahrain 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Belarus 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Bermuda 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Barbados 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Brunei 0 hectares 2024 down 100.0% volatile
100 Bhutan 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Switzerland 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Comoros 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Cape Verde 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Costa Rica 0 hectares 2024 down 100.0% volatile
100 Cayman Islands 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Cyprus 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Germany 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Djibouti 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Dominica 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Denmark 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Algeria 0 hectares 2024 down 100.0% volatile
100 Egypt 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Eritrea 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Spain 0 hectares 2024 down 100.0% volatile
100 Estonia 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Finland 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Fiji 0 hectares 2024 down 100.0% volatile
100 France 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Faroe Islands 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Micronesia (country) 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 United Kingdom 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Georgia 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Equatorial Guinea 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Greenland 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Guam 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Hong Kong 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Hungary 0 hectares 2024 down 100.0% volatile
100 Isle of Man 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Iraq 0 hectares 2024 down 100.0% volatile
100 Iceland 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Israel 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Jordan 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Japan 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Kyrgyzstan 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 South Korea 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Kuwait 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Lebanon 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Libya 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Saint Lucia 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Sri Lanka 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Lesotho 0 hectares 2024 down 100.0% volatile
100 Lithuania 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Latvia 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Macao 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Morocco 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Moldova 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Montenegro 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Northern Mariana Islands 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Mauritius 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Netherlands 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Norway 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Nepal 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Nauru 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 New Zealand 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Oman 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Palau 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Poland 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Puerto Rico 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Palestine 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 French Polynesia 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Qatar 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Saudi Arabia 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Singapore 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Solomon Islands 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 El Salvador 0 hectares 2024 down 100.0% volatile
100 San Marino 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Somalia 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Serbia 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Sao Tome and Principe 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Slovakia 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Slovenia 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Sweden 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Eswatini 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Seychelles 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Turks and Caicos Islands 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Tajikistan 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Turkmenistan 0 hectares 2024 down 100.0% volatile
100 Tonga 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Trinidad and Tobago 0 hectares 2024 down 100.0% volatile
100 Tunisia 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Tuvalu 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Uzbekistan 0 hectares 2024 down 100.0% volatile
100 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 British Virgin Islands 0 hectares 2024 down 100.0% volatile
100 Vanuatu 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Samoa 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Yemen 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Reunion 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Western Sahara 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Montserrat 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Bonaire Sint Eustatius and Saba 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Guernsey 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 Jersey 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Saint Helena 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Tokelau 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Wallis and Futuna 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Svalbard and Jan Mayen 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 French Southern Territories 0 hectares 2024 flat
100 Aland Islands 0 hectares 2024 volatile
100 United States Minor Outlying Islands 0 hectares 2024 flat

About this data

Indicator
Wildfire area burned by land cover type
Unit
hectares
Source
Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
225 places, 5,175 data points, 2002–2024
Last refreshed

Area of other land types burnt by wildfires each year, in hectares. Includes wetlands, urban areas, snow and ice, bare ground, and water bodies.