Wildfire area burned by land cover type by country

Area of other land types burnt by wildfires each year, in hectares. Includes wetlands, urban areas, snow and ice, bare ground, and water bodies.

Countries reporting
156
Highest
129,868 hectares
Zambia
Lowest
0 hectares
Aland Islands
Median
64.4 hectares
Years covered
24
2002–2025
Data points
5,400

What the numbers show

Wildfire area burned by land cover type is currently reported for 156 countries. The highest value is 129,868 hectares in Zambia; the lowest is 0 hectares in Aland Islands.

The median across all reporting countries is 64.4 hectares, and the mean is 2,747 hectares.

Over the past decade 29 countries rose and 64 fell. The largest increase was in Italy (up 1,500.0%), and the largest decrease in Benin (down 100.0%).

Wildfire area burned by land cover type: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Zambia 129,868 hectares 2025 up 51.3% volatile
2 Canada 51,776 hectares 2025 up 76.1% volatile
3 Democratic Republic of Congo 39,841 hectares 2025 down 7.5% rising
4 South Sudan 20,886 hectares 2025 up 3.8% falling
5 Australia 14,189 hectares 2025 down 53.4% rising
6 Argentina 13,330 hectares 2025 down 32.5% volatile
7 Congo 13,008 hectares 2025 down 51.7% volatile
8 United States 12,300 hectares 2025 up 16.9% volatile
9 Tanzania 11,677 hectares 2025 up 99.3% flat
10 Angola 11,055 hectares 2025 down 49.2% volatile
11 Brazil 10,390 hectares 2025 down 69.1% volatile
12 Russia 8,264 hectares 2025 down 67.5% volatile
13 Ethiopia 7,792 hectares 2025 up 536.8% volatile
14 Mexico 5,409 hectares 2025 up 90.9% volatile
15 Kazakhstan 4,873 hectares 2025 down 90.5% volatile
16 Cameroon 4,830 hectares 2025 up 55.2% rising
17 Madagascar 4,744 hectares 2025 up 154.0% volatile
18 Mali 4,637 hectares 2025 up 96.4% volatile
19 Bolivia 4,358 hectares 2025 up 8.6% volatile
20 Paraguay 4,036 hectares 2025 up 59.3% volatile
21 Ukraine 3,456 hectares 2025 up 53.3% volatile
22 Ghana 2,919 hectares 2025 up 13.3% volatile
23 Mozambique 2,898 hectares 2025 down 29.3% rising
24 Cuba 2,640 hectares 2025 up 66.2% volatile
25 Sierra Leone 2,533 hectares 2025 down 90.6% volatile
26 Turkey 2,512 hectares 2025 up 1,200.0% volatile
27 China 2,297 hectares 2025 up 33.8% falling
28 Venezuela 2,168 hectares 2025 down 64.9% volatile
29 Nigeria 1,953 hectares 2025 down 34.1% volatile
30 Romania 1,846 hectares 2025 up 514.3% volatile
31 Uganda 1,760 hectares 2025 down 57.5% falling
32 Indonesia 1,588 hectares 2025 down 97.8% volatile
33 Cambodia 1,524 hectares 2025 down 87.0% volatile
34 Myanmar 1,395 hectares 2025 up 4.8% falling
35 Central African Republic 1,331 hectares 2025 down 39.2% flat
36 South Africa 1,202 hectares 2025 down 41.1% falling
37 Bahamas 1,030 hectares 2025 up 54.8% volatile
38 Malawi 923.03 hectares 2025 up 34.4% volatile
39 Rwanda 901.57 hectares 2025 down 77.3% volatile
40 Kenya 772.77 hectares 2025 down 66.0% volatile
41 Guinea 729.84 hectares 2025 down 66.0% volatile
42 Nicaragua 686.91 hectares 2025 down 45.8% volatile
43 Italy 686.91 hectares 2025 up 1,500.0% volatile
44 Vietnam 665.44 hectares 2025 down 80.6% volatile
45 Iraq 665.44 hectares 2025 down 89.5% volatile
46 Iran 643.98 hectares 2025 down 0.0% volatile
47 Colombia 622.51 hectares 2025 down 59.2% volatile
47 Papua New Guinea 622.51 hectares 2025 down 97.7% volatile
49 Burkina Faso 579.58 hectares 2025 volatile
50 Syria 558.11 hectares 2025 up 136.4% volatile
51 Guinea-Bissau 472.25 hectares 2025 down 71.1% volatile
52 Thailand 429.32 hectares 2025 down 9.1% volatile
53 India 407.85 hectares 2025 down 70.8% volatile
54 Honduras 407.85 hectares 2025 down 36.7% volatile
55 Albania 386.39 hectares 2025 volatile
56 Spain 386.39 hectares 2025 up 157.1% volatile
57 Algeria 364.92 hectares 2025 up 240.0% volatile
58 Laos 300.52 hectares 2025 up 7.7% volatile
59 Uruguay 300.52 hectares 2025 up 250.0% volatile
60 Senegal 279.06 hectares 2025 down 71.1% volatile
61 Belize 257.59 hectares 2025 down 64.7% volatile
62 Brunei 236.12 hectares 2025 volatile
63 Chad 214.66 hectares 2025 down 73.7% volatile
64 Guyana 171.73 hectares 2025 down 89.9% volatile
65 Greece 171.73 hectares 2025 down 11.1% volatile
66 North Macedonia 171.73 hectares 2025 volatile
67 Philippines 150.26 hectares 2025 unchanged volatile
67 Zimbabwe 150.26 hectares 2025 down 56.2% volatile
69 South Korea 150.26 hectares 2025 volatile
70 Pakistan 128.8 hectares 2025 volatile
71 Bulgaria 128.79 hectares 2025 volatile
71 Botswana 128.79 hectares 2025 down 99.8% volatile
71 Malaysia 128.79 hectares 2025 down 77.8% volatile
74 Burundi 107.33 hectares 2025 up 400.0% volatile
74 Chile 107.33 hectares 2025 down 88.9% volatile
74 Cote d'Ivoire 107.33 hectares 2025 down 68.7% volatile
77 Sudan 85.86 hectares 2025 volatile
78 Guatemala 64.4 hectares 2025 down 25.0% volatile
78 Ireland 64.4 hectares 2025 volatile
78 North Korea 64.4 hectares 2025 down 75.0% volatile
78 Portugal 64.4 hectares 2025 volatile
82 Ecuador 42.93 hectares 2025 down 98.8% volatile
82 Haiti 42.93 hectares 2025 volatile
82 Panama 42.93 hectares 2025 down 83.3% volatile
82 Poland 42.93 hectares 2025 volatile
82 Suriname 42.93 hectares 2025 down 84.6% volatile
82 Eswatini 42.93 hectares 2025 up 100.0% volatile
82 British Virgin Islands 42.93 hectares 2025 volatile
89 Bangladesh 21.47 hectares 2025 down 94.7% volatile
89 Belarus 21.47 hectares 2025 down 90.0% volatile
89 Costa Rica 21.47 hectares 2025 down 85.7% volatile
89 France 21.47 hectares 2025 volatile
89 Gabon 21.47 hectares 2025 volatile
89 United Kingdom 21.47 hectares 2025 volatile
89 Liberia 21.47 hectares 2025 down 95.2% volatile
89 Montenegro 21.47 hectares 2025 volatile
89 French Guiana 21.47 hectares 2025 down 91.7% volatile
89 Taiwan 21.47 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Austria 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Azerbaijan 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Benin 0 hectares 2025 down 100.0% volatile
99 Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Bhutan 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Comoros 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Cayman Islands 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Czechia 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Germany 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Denmark 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Dominican Republic 0 hectares 2025 down 100.0% volatile
99 Egypt 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Estonia 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Finland 0 hectares 2025 down 100.0% volatile
99 Fiji 0 hectares 2025 down 100.0% volatile
99 Georgia 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Gambia 0 hectares 2025 down 100.0% volatile
99 Equatorial Guinea 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Grenada 0 hectares 2025 down 100.0% volatile
99 Greenland 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Hong Kong 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Croatia 0 hectares 2025 down 100.0% volatile
99 Hungary 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Iceland 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Israel 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Jamaica 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Japan 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Kyrgyzstan 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Lebanon 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Sri Lanka 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Lesotho 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Morocco 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Moldova 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Mongolia 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Mauritania 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Namibia 0 hectares 2025 down 100.0% volatile
99 New Caledonia 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Niger 0 hectares 2025 down 100.0% volatile
99 Norway 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Nepal 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 New Zealand 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Peru 0 hectares 2025 down 100.0% volatile
99 Puerto Rico 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Solomon Islands 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 El Salvador 0 hectares 2025 down 100.0% volatile
99 Serbia 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Sao Tome and Principe 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Togo 0 hectares 2025 down 100.0% volatile
99 Turkmenistan 0 hectares 2025 down 100.0% volatile
99 East Timor 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Trinidad and Tobago 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Tunisia 0 hectares 2025 down 100.0% volatile
99 Uzbekistan 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 United States Virgin Islands 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Vanuatu 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Montserrat 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Guernsey 0 hectares 2025 volatile
99 Aland Islands 0 hectares 2025 volatile

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Wildfire area burned by land cover type by country. Statizoid, drawing on Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/annual-burned-area-by-landcover/

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About this data

Indicator
Wildfire area burned by land cover type
Unit
hectares
Source
Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
225 places, 5,400 data points, 2002–2025
Last refreshed

Area of other land types burnt by wildfires each year, in hectares. Includes wetlands, urban areas, snow and ice, bare ground, and water bodies.