Asylum seekers vs. Refugees per 100,000 people by country of asylum by country

People who fled their country of origin and are in need of international protection, but have not yet been granted asylum in the country. This data is given per 100,000 people living in the country of asylum and shows the how many asylum seekers live in a country proportionate to its total population.

Countries reporting
180
Highest
4,247 people per 100,000 inhabitants
Costa Rica
Lowest
0 people per 100,000 inhabitants
Vietnam
Median
21.28 people per 100,000 inhabitants
Years covered
25
2000–2024
Data points
4,083

What the numbers show

Asylum seekers vs. Refugees per 100,000 people by country of asylum is currently reported for 180 countries. The highest value is 4,247 people per 100,000 inhabitants in Costa Rica; the lowest is 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants in Vietnam.

The median across all reporting countries is 21.28 people per 100,000 inhabitants, and the mean is 147.91 people per 100,000 inhabitants.

Over the past decade 112 countries rose and 47 fell. The largest increase was in Peru (up 126,966.0%), and the largest decrease in Aruba (down 100.0%).

Asylum seekers vs. Refugees per 100,000 people by country of asylum: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Costa Rica 4,247 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 11,463.7% volatile
2 Cyprus 2,029 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 900.8% volatile
3 Peru 1,578 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 126,966.0% volatile
4 Trinidad and Tobago 1,380 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 24,413.0% volatile
5 Libya 1,039 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 651.4% volatile
6 United States 921.81 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 1,485.9% volatile
7 Uruguay 910.27 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 59,805.4% volatile
8 Nauru 752 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 88.9% volatile
10 Canada 734.87 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 1,468.2% volatile
11 Luxembourg 636.66 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 188.9% volatile
12 Ireland 603.44 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 514.3% volatile
13 Spain 550.95 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 3,328.4% volatile
14 Egypt 548.27 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 1,988.5% volatile
15 Suriname 507.06 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 6,831.0% volatile
16 Belize 479.77 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 1,368.5% volatile
17 Belgium 452.67 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 410.4% volatile
18 Germany 412.65 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 48.5% volatile
19 Kenya 389.22 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 427.3% volatile
20 Italy 349.29 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 363.4% volatile
21 Australia 341.7 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 275.7% volatile
22 Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 332.01 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 2,336.6% volatile
23 Austria 316.67 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 19.0% rising
24 Greece 281.1 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 4.0% volatile
25 Israel 278.54 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 295.8% volatile
26 Jordan 274.8 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 28.7% volatile
27 Iceland 274.78 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 328.6% volatile
28 Malta 272.42 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 572.5% volatile
29 Netherlands 256.96 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 532.9% volatile
30 Eswatini 254.58 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 987.5% volatile
31 Cote d'Ivoire 209.18 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 7,673.6% volatile
32 Mexico 203.81 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 8,430.2% volatile
33 Niger 192.21 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 35,759.1% volatile
34 Switzerland 190.65 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 24.9% falling
35 United Kingdom 180.48 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 222.0% volatile
36 Panama 180.33 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 403.1% volatile
37 Turkey 176.15 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 29.2% volatile
38 South Africa 156.72 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 81.2% volatile
39 Central African Republic 155.14 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 1,657.9% volatile
40 Malaysia 148.85 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 10.8% volatile
41 Mauritania 137.04 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 1,164.7% volatile
42 France 133.07 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 54.2% rising
43 Congo 121.81 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 89.9% volatile
44 Somalia 117.1 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 68.7% volatile
45 Lebanon 116.22 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 0.8% volatile
46 Norway 106.03 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 23.8% volatile
47 Rwanda 99.55 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 5,089.9% volatile
48 Malawi 97.66 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 12.0% volatile
49 Bulgaria 88.51 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 5.1% volatile
50 Sudan 88.39 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 236.6% volatile
51 Liechtenstein 85.22 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 52.0% volatile
52 Angola 79.89 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 28.1% volatile
53 Zimbabwe 79.31 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 1,655.0% volatile
54 Pakistan 79.14 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 2,969.6% volatile
55 Tunisia 78.36 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 3,861.5% volatile
56 Finland 78.08 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 145.9% volatile
57 Uganda 74.19 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 23.9% volatile
58 South Korea 69.31 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 909.4% volatile
59 New Zealand 68.26 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 1,186.4% volatile
60 Chile 67.52 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 2,012.4% volatile
61 Tanzania 60.19 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 3,332.0% volatile
62 United Arab Emirates 56.74 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 2,104.6% volatile
63 Colombia 55.41 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 16,654.9% volatile
64 Cameroon 55.05 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 3.5% rising
65 Mozambique 54.52 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 5.6% rising
66 Sweden 51.76 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 91.2% volatile
67 Benin 48.35 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 7,743.0% volatile
68 Ethiopia 47.75 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 1,071.8% volatile
69 Zambia 45.24 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 230.8% volatile
70 Denmark 43.97 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 41.9% volatile
71 Namibia 43.46 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 23.2% falling
72 Slovenia 39.88 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 1,245.8% volatile
73 Ecuador 38.73 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 46.4% volatile
74 Chad 38.32 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 203.3% volatile
75 Iraq 36.67 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 58.3% volatile
76 Brazil 34.91 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 523.7% volatile
77 Yemen 34.73 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 21.1% volatile
78 Armenia 32.79 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 1,581.0% volatile
79 Croatia 31.48 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 1,426.8% volatile
80 Papua New Guinea 30.74 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 558.3% volatile
81 Morocco 29.88 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 459.1% volatile
82 Moldova 29.79 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 665.9% volatile
83 Tajikistan 28.65 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 1,862.3% volatile
84 Ghana 28.63 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 204.7% volatile
85 Poland 28.52 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 308.0% volatile
86 Japan 25.29 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 247.2% volatile
87 Portugal 24.58 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 682.4% volatile
88 Kyrgyzstan 24.14 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 578.1% volatile
89 Montenegro 23.49 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 111.9% volatile
90 Paraguay 22.77 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 15,258.9% volatile
91 South Sudan 22.41 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 1,867.4% volatile
92 Cayman Islands 20.14 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 β€” volatile
93 Georgia 20.06 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 38.6% volatile
94 Syria 19.32 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 42.6% volatile
95 Guatemala 18.31 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 2,859.9% volatile
96 Gambia 16.2 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 β€” volatile
97 Kuwait 15.87 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 44.0% volatile
98 Togo 15.01 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 46.7% volatile
99 Burundi 14.87 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 47.3% volatile
100 Latvia 14.05 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 19.2% volatile
101 Belarus 13.51 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 404.0% volatile
102 Nigeria 13.21 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 2,796.5% volatile
103 Estonia 12.64 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 97.8% volatile
104 Liberia 12.24 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 1,592.9% volatile
105 Saudi Arabia 11.5 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 3,269.6% volatile
106 Argentina 10.43 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 430.4% volatile
107 Lithuania 10.42 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 119.9% volatile
108 Algeria 10.33 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 16.7% volatile
109 Czechia 9.92 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 127.3% volatile
110 Dominican Republic 8.63 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 19.8% volatile
111 Lesotho 8.17 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 β€” volatile
112 Oman 7.95 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 37.2% volatile
113 Bahrain 7.53 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 124.7% volatile
114 Senegal 6.64 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 67.7% falling
115 Burkina Faso 6.34 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 475.0% volatile
116 Guyana 6.26 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 β€” volatile
117 Bosnia and Herzegovina 6 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 2,957.9% volatile
118 Mauritius 5.66 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 1,363.4% volatile
119 Venezuela 5.56 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 309.9% volatile
120 Antigua and Barbuda 5.33 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 β€” volatile
121 Qatar 4.99 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 28.6% volatile
122 Bahamas 4.98 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 0.3% rising
123 El Salvador 4.29 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 β€” volatile
124 Madagascar 3.67 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 18,075.3% volatile
125 Thailand 3.63 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 67.8% volatile
126 Gabon 3.23 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 96.6% volatile
127 Barbados 2.83 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 59.0% rising
128 Azerbaijan 2.58 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 37.5% volatile
129 Romania 2.43 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 49.3% volatile
130 Nicaragua 1.82 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2023 up 624.9% volatile
131 Vanuatu 1.56 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2023 β€” volatile
132 Kazakhstan 1.55 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 200.0% volatile
133 Comoros 1.5 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 β€” volatile
134 Indonesia 1.47 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 44.9% volatile
135 Slovakia 1.45 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 64.2% volatile
136 North Macedonia 1.43 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 98.2% volatile
137 Guinea-Bissau 1.36 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 79.4% volatile
138 Ukraine 1.29 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 90.0% volatile
139 Honduras 1.28 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 731.2% volatile
140 Mali 1.2 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 65.8% volatile
141 Philippines 1.19 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 1,258.4% volatile
142 Guinea 1.17 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 52.7% volatile
143 Sri Lanka 1.16 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 73.6% volatile
144 Fiji 1.08 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 10.2% volatile
145 Democratic Republic of Congo 0.9526 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 36.8% volatile
146 Russia 0.9412 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 55.3% volatile
147 Nepal 0.9308 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 92.2% volatile
148 India 0.9127 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 136.8% volatile
149 Afghanistan 0.8676 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 382.2% volatile
150 Macao 0.7733 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2017 down 15.0% falling
151 Mongolia 0.4316 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 151.4% volatile
152 Cuba 0.3734 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 602.4% volatile
153 Bolivia 0.3706 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 151.3% volatile
154 Botswana 0.2777 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 96.9% volatile
155 China 0.0521 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2020 up 486.8% volatile
156 Cambodia 0.0283 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 88.5% volatile
157 Bangladesh 0.0202 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 up 127.5% volatile
158 Aruba 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 100.0% volatile
158 Albania 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 100.0% volatile
158 Brunei 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 β€” flat
158 Cape Verde 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 β€” flat
158 Curacao 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 100.0% volatile
158 Eritrea 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 β€” volatile
158 Grenada 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2022 β€” volatile
158 Hong Kong 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 100.0% volatile
158 Haiti 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 100.0% volatile
158 Hungary 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 100.0% volatile
158 Iran 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 100.0% volatile
158 Jamaica 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2022 β€” volatile
158 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 100.0% volatile
158 Saint Lucia 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 β€” volatile
158 Monaco 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 β€” flat
158 Myanmar 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 β€” flat
158 Singapore 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 β€” volatile
158 Solomon Islands 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 β€” volatile
158 Sierra Leone 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 100.0% volatile
158 Turks and Caicos Islands 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 down 100.0% volatile
158 Turkmenistan 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 β€” volatile
158 East Timor 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2015 down 100.0% volatile
158 Uzbekistan 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 β€” volatile
158 Vietnam 0 people per 100,000 inhabitants 2024 β€” flat

About this data

Indicator
Asylum seekers vs. Refugees per 100,000 people by country of asylum
Unit
people per 100,000 inhabitants
Source
UNHCR (2025); Population based on various sources (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
181 places, 4,083 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

People who fled their country of origin and are in need of international protection, but have not yet been granted asylum in the country. This data is given per 100,000 people living in the country of asylum and shows the how many asylum seekers live in a country proportionate to its total population.