Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and source in Russian Federation
Russian Federation: Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and source was 47,954 US dollars, PPP converted in 2020. ▲ Rising
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and source in Russian Federation, 1989–2020
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in US dollars, PPP converted.
Analysis
In 2020, gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and source in Russian Federation stood at 47,954 US dollars, PPP converted.
That represents a change of up 2.9% on the previous year and up 18.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and source in Russian Federation peaked at 72,523 US dollars, PPP converted in 1990 and was at its lowest, 17,581 US dollars, PPP converted, in 1995.
Russian Federation ranks 5th of 34 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 32 years of available data.
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and source in Russian Federation, year by year
| Year | US dollars, PPP converted | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1989 | 70,084 US dollars, PPP converted | — |
| 1990 | 72,523 US dollars, PPP converted | +3.5% |
| 1991 | 48,488 US dollars, PPP converted | -33.1% |
| 1992 | 21,441 US dollars, PPP converted | -55.8% |
| 1993 | 20,336 US dollars, PPP converted | -5.2% |
| 1994 | 19,506 US dollars, PPP converted | -4.1% |
| 1995 | 17,581 US dollars, PPP converted | -9.9% |
| 1996 | 19,247 US dollars, PPP converted | +9.5% |
| 1997 | 21,085 US dollars, PPP converted | +9.5% |
| 1998 | 18,239 US dollars, PPP converted | -13.5% |
| 1999 | 20,259 US dollars, PPP converted | +11.1% |
| 2000 | 23,494 US dollars, PPP converted | +16.0% |
| 2001 | 27,680 US dollars, PPP converted | +17.8% |
| 2002 | 30,706 US dollars, PPP converted | +10.9% |
| 2003 | 33,956 US dollars, PPP converted | +10.6% |
| 2004 | 32,581 US dollars, PPP converted | -4.0% |
| 2005 | 32,148 US dollars, PPP converted | -1.3% |
| 2006 | 34,932 US dollars, PPP converted | +8.7% |
| 2007 | 39,439 US dollars, PPP converted | +12.9% |
| 2008 | 38,839 US dollars, PPP converted | -1.5% |
| 2009 | 42,918 US dollars, PPP converted | +10.5% |
| 2010 | 40,490 US dollars, PPP converted | -5.7% |
| 2011 | 40,740 US dollars, PPP converted | +0.6% |
| 2012 | 42,889 US dollars, PPP converted | +5.3% |
| 2013 | 43,628 US dollars, PPP converted | +1.7% |
| 2014 | 45,878 US dollars, PPP converted | +5.2% |
| 2015 | 46,166 US dollars, PPP converted | +0.6% |
| 2016 | 46,320 US dollars, PPP converted | +0.3% |
| 2017 | 47,477 US dollars, PPP converted | +2.5% |
| 2018 | 43,547 US dollars, PPP converted | -8.3% |
| 2019 | 46,621 US dollars, PPP converted | +7.1% |
| 2020 | 47,954 US dollars, PPP converted | +2.9% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 70,084 US dollars, PPP converted | 70,084 US dollars, PPP converted | 70,084 US dollars, PPP converted | 1 |
| 1990s | 27,871 US dollars, PPP converted | 17,581 US dollars, PPP converted | 72,523 US dollars, PPP converted | 10 |
| 2000s | 33,669 US dollars, PPP converted | 23,494 US dollars, PPP converted | 42,918 US dollars, PPP converted | 10 |
| 2010s | 44,376 US dollars, PPP converted | 40,490 US dollars, PPP converted | 47,477 US dollars, PPP converted | 10 |
| 2020s | 47,954 US dollars, PPP converted | 47,954 US dollars, PPP converted | 47,954 US dollars, PPP converted | 1 |
Countries ranked near Russian Federation
- 2 Germany 159,537 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 2 United States 847,935 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 3 France 82,108 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 4 United Kingdom 102,458 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 4 Taiwan, China 65,085 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 5 Türkiye 45,563 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 6 Italy 42,368 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 6 Netherlands 28,006 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 7 Canada 40,121 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 7 Poland 22,791 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 8 Spain 33,629 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 8 Slovenia 2,202 US dollars, PPP converted compare
More reference data data for Russian Federation
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 9.34 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 4.11 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 26.58 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 4.94 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 26.58 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 31.32 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 19.38 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 18.16 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 129.69 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 26.88 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and source in Russian Federation?
- Gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and source in Russian Federation was 47,954 US dollars, PPP converted in 2020, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and source recorded in Russian Federation?
- The highest recorded value was 72,523 US dollars, PPP converted in 1990.
- What is the lowest gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and source recorded in Russian Federation?
- The lowest recorded value was 17,581 US dollars, PPP converted in 1995.
- How does Russian Federation rank for gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and source?
- Russian Federation ranks 5th out of 34 countries with data for 2020.
- Is gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and source rising or falling in Russian Federation?
- Over the last ten years it is up 18.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Russian Federation data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and source of funds — Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
This table contains gross research and development (R&D) expenditure statistics broken down by sector of performance (business enterprise, government, higher education, private non-profit, and total intramural) and by source of funds (business enterprise, government - including public general university funds -, higher education, private non-profit and funds from the rest of the World - including funds from enterprises and other funds from the rest of the World).