Poland vs Russian Federation: Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and source

Poland
22,791 US dollars, PPP converted
in 2024
Russian Federation
47,954 US dollars, PPP converted
in 2020
Poland rank
7th
Russian Federation rank
5th

Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and source over time

  • Poland
  • Russian Federation
020.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k198920062024

How they compare

Russian Federation currently reports 47,954 US dollars, PPP converted against 22,791 US dollars, PPP converted in Poland, a difference of 25,163 US dollars, PPP converted.

That makes Russian Federation's figure about 2.1 times Poland's.

Across all 31 years both countries report, Russian Federation has been ahead every year.

Poland ranks 7th and Russian Federation ranks 5th of 13 countries.

Russian Federation has averaged higher in every one of the 4 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Poland Russian Federation Difference Ahead
1990s 3,725 US dollars, PPP converted 27,871 US dollars, PPP converted 24,145 US dollars, PPP converted Russian Federation
2000s 4,759 US dollars, PPP converted 33,669 US dollars, PPP converted 28,911 US dollars, PPP converted Russian Federation
2010s 11,651 US dollars, PPP converted 44,376 US dollars, PPP converted 32,725 US dollars, PPP converted Russian Federation
2020s 19,080 US dollars, PPP converted 47,954 US dollars, PPP converted 28,874 US dollars, PPP converted Russian Federation

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and source, Poland or Russian Federation?
Russian Federation, at 47,954 US dollars, PPP converted against 22,791 US dollars, PPP converted in Poland as of 2020.
What is the difference in gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and source between Poland and Russian Federation?
25,163 US dollars, PPP converted, with Russian Federation ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Poland and Russian Federation?
31 years are reported by both, from 1990 to 2020.
How do Poland and Russian Federation rank globally for gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and source?
Poland ranks 7th and Russian Federation ranks 5th of 13 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and source of funds — Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD). Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

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Poland vs Russian Federation: Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and source. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 11 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/gross-domestic-expenditure-on-r-and-d-by-sector-of-performance-and-source-of-funds-gross/poland-2/russian-federation/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and source of funds — Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD)
Unit
US dollars, PPP converted
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
47 places, 1,579 data points, 1981–2025
Last refreshed

This table contains gross research and development (R&D) expenditure statistics broken down by sector of performance (business enterprise, government, higher education, private non-profit, and total intramural) and by source of funds (business enterprise, government - including public general university funds -, higher education, private non-profit and funds from the rest of the World - including funds from enterprises and other funds from the rest of the World).