Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and source in France
France: Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and source was 82,108 US dollars, PPP converted in 2024. ▲ Rising
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and source in France, 1981–2024
Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in US dollars, PPP converted.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and source in France is 82,108 US dollars, PPP converted, measured in 2024. That is the highest value across all 44 years on record.
The figure is up 1.3% on the previous year and up 7.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and source in France peaked at 82,108 US dollars, PPP converted in 2024 and was at its lowest, 33,711 US dollars, PPP converted, in 1981.
That places France 3rd out of 34 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 44 years of available data.
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and source in France, year by year
| Year | US dollars, PPP converted | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 33,711 US dollars, PPP converted | — |
| 1982 | 36,046 US dollars, PPP converted | +6.9% |
| 1983 | 37,207 US dollars, PPP converted | +3.2% |
| 1984 | 39,479 US dollars, PPP converted | +6.1% |
| 1985 | 41,200 US dollars, PPP converted | +4.4% |
| 1986 | 41,863 US dollars, PPP converted | +1.6% |
| 1987 | 43,777 US dollars, PPP converted | +4.6% |
| 1988 | 45,668 US dollars, PPP converted | +4.3% |
| 1989 | 48,637 US dollars, PPP converted | +6.5% |
| 1990 | 51,865 US dollars, PPP converted | +6.6% |
| 1991 | 52,532 US dollars, PPP converted | +1.3% |
| 1992 | 53,476 US dollars, PPP converted | +1.8% |
| 1993 | 54,006 US dollars, PPP converted | +1.0% |
| 1994 | 54,064 US dollars, PPP converted | +0.1% |
| 1995 | 54,524 US dollars, PPP converted | +0.8% |
| 1996 | 54,865 US dollars, PPP converted | +0.6% |
| 1997 | 54,234 US dollars, PPP converted | -1.2% |
| 1998 | 54,836 US dollars, PPP converted | +1.1% |
| 1999 | 57,052 US dollars, PPP converted | +4.0% |
| 2000 | 58,970 US dollars, PPP converted | +3.4% |
| 2001 | 61,484 US dollars, PPP converted | +4.3% |
| 2002 | 63,245 US dollars, PPP converted | +2.9% |
| 2003 | 62,201 US dollars, PPP converted | -1.7% |
| 2004 | 63,190 US dollars, PPP converted | +1.6% |
| 2005 | 62,903 US dollars, PPP converted | -0.5% |
| 2006 | 64,526 US dollars, PPP converted | +2.6% |
| 2007 | 65,348 US dollars, PPP converted | +1.3% |
| 2008 | 66,744 US dollars, PPP converted | +2.1% |
| 2009 | 69,545 US dollars, PPP converted | +4.2% |
| 2010 | 69,813 US dollars, PPP converted | +0.4% |
| 2011 | 71,840 US dollars, PPP converted | +2.9% |
| 2012 | 73,288 US dollars, PPP converted | +2.0% |
| 2013 | 74,063 US dollars, PPP converted | +1.1% |
| 2014 | 76,075 US dollars, PPP converted | +2.7% |
| 2015 | 75,272 US dollars, PPP converted | -1.1% |
| 2016 | 75,942 US dollars, PPP converted | +0.9% |
| 2017 | 76,812 US dollars, PPP converted | +1.1% |
| 2018 | 78,071 US dollars, PPP converted | +1.6% |
| 2019 | 79,386 US dollars, PPP converted | +1.7% |
| 2020 | 76,073 US dollars, PPP converted | -4.2% |
| 2021 | 79,112 US dollars, PPP converted | +4.0% |
| 2022 | 81,548 US dollars, PPP converted | +3.1% |
| 2023 | 81,030 US dollars, PPP converted | -0.6% |
| 2024 | 82,108 US dollars, PPP converted | +1.3% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1980s | 40,843 US dollars, PPP converted | 33,711 US dollars, PPP converted | 48,637 US dollars, PPP converted | 9 |
| 1990s | 54,145 US dollars, PPP converted | 51,865 US dollars, PPP converted | 57,052 US dollars, PPP converted | 10 |
| 2000s | 63,816 US dollars, PPP converted | 58,970 US dollars, PPP converted | 69,545 US dollars, PPP converted | 10 |
| 2010s | 75,056 US dollars, PPP converted | 69,813 US dollars, PPP converted | 79,386 US dollars, PPP converted | 10 |
| 2020s | 79,974 US dollars, PPP converted | 76,073 US dollars, PPP converted | 82,108 US dollars, PPP converted | 5 |
Countries ranked near France
- 1 Japan 204,376 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 2 Germany 159,537 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 2 United States 847,935 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 4 United Kingdom 102,458 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 4 Taiwan, China 65,085 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 5 Türkiye 45,563 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 5 Russian Federation 47,954 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 6 Italy 42,368 US dollars, PPP converted compare
- 6 Netherlands 28,006 US dollars, PPP converted compare
More reference data data for France
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 5.48 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 2.93 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 22.63 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 2.81 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 22.63 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 18.36 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 11.75 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 14.49 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 106.68 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 15.3 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and source in France?
- Gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and source in France was 82,108 US dollars, PPP converted in 2024, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
- What is the highest gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and source recorded in France?
- The highest recorded value was 82,108 US dollars, PPP converted in 2024.
- What is the lowest gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and source recorded in France?
- The lowest recorded value was 33,711 US dollars, PPP converted in 1981.
- How does France rank for gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and source?
- France ranks 3rd out of 34 countries with data for 2024.
- Is gross domestic expenditure on r&d by sector of performance and source rising or falling in France?
- Over the last ten years it is up 7.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this France data come from?
- The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and source of funds — Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 44 observations, free to reuse under OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required).
About this data
This table contains gross research and development (R&D) expenditure statistics broken down by sector of performance (business enterprise, government, higher education, private non-profit, and total intramural) and by source of funds (business enterprise, government - including public general university funds -, higher education, private non-profit and funds from the rest of the World - including funds from enterprises and other funds from the rest of the World).