{"entity":{"iso2":"RU","iso3":"RUS","name":"Russian Federation","slug":"russian-federation"},"indicator":{"licence":"OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)","slug":"gross-domestic-expenditure-on-r-and-d-by-sector-of-performance-and-source-of-funds-gross","source":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development","source_url":"https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_RDS_GERD@DF_GERD_SOF","title":"Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and source of funds \u2014 Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD)","unit":"US dollars, PPP converted"},"observations":[{"date":"1989-01-01","value":70083.7},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":72523.4},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":48488.5},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":21441.3},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":20335.6},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":19506.2},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":17581.2},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":19246.9},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":21084.8},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":18238.7},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":20259.3},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":23494.1},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":27679.5},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":30706.5},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":33955.7},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":32580.6},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":32148.5},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":34931.6},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":39438.6},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":38839.3},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":42917.5},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":40489.7},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":40740.4},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":42889.4},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":43628.0},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":45878.2},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":46165.9},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":46319.5},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":47476.9},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":43546.8},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":46620.9},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":47954.2}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2020-01-01","latest_value":47954.2,"max":72523.4,"mean":36787.2,"min":17581.2,"of":34,"rank":5,"trend":"rising"}}