Pupil-trained teacher ratio in upper secondary education (headcount basis) by country
Average number of pupils per trained teacher at a given level of education, based on headcounts of both pupils and teachers. Divide the total number of pupils enrolled at the specified level of education by the number of trained teachers at the same level. A trained teacher is defined as a teacher who has fulfilled...
What the numbers show
Pupil-trained teacher ratio in upper secondary education (headcount basis) is currently reported for 46 countries. The highest value is 139.49 headcount basis in Niger; the lowest is 5.39 headcount basis in Bermuda.
The median across all reporting countries is 15.49 headcount basis, and the mean is 21.94 headcount basis.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 26.
Over the past decade 11 countries rose and 32 fell. The largest increase was in Gibraltar (up 178.2%), and the largest decrease in Grenada (down 60.0%).
Pupil-trained teacher ratio in upper secondary education: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Niger | 139.49 headcount basis | 2017 | up 73.1% | rising |
| 2 | Bangladesh | 51.99 headcount basis | 2019 | down 17.0% | falling |
| 3 | Eritrea | 45.96 headcount basis | 2013 | down 42.0% | falling |
| 4 | Belize | 44 headcount basis | 2019 | down 5.6% | falling |
| 5 | Nicaragua | 41.39 headcount basis | 2008 | down 36.2% | falling |
| 6 | Mozambique | 31.11 headcount basis | 2014 | up 6.9% | rising |
| 7 | Nepal | 30.58 headcount basis | 2019 | down 34.5% | falling |
| 8 | El Salvador | 29.76 headcount basis | 2018 | down 10.0% | flat |
| 9 | Dominican Republic | 28.68 headcount basis | 2015 | down 12.6% | falling |
| 10 | Barbados | 28.51 headcount basis | 2019 | — | rising |
| 11 | Grenada | 27.58 headcount basis | 2018 | down 60.0% | falling |
| 12 | Myanmar | 27.24 headcount basis | 2018 | down 8.9% | falling |
| 13 | Thailand | 26.87 headcount basis | 2019 | — | falling |
| 14 | Colombia | 25.39 headcount basis | 2017 | up 26.9% | rising |
| 15 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 24.85 headcount basis | 2010 | down 39.0% | falling |
| 16 | Sudan | 23.05 headcount basis | 2017 | up 1.3% | flat |
| 17 | Ghana | 23.02 headcount basis | 2019 | down 6.3% | falling |
| 18 | Ecuador | 20.77 headcount basis | 2007 | up 28.8% | rising |
| 19 | Mongolia | 19.49 headcount basis | 2006 | down 13.5% | flat |
| 20 | Suriname | 17.69 headcount basis | 2015 | down 40.4% | falling |
| 21 | Mexico | 16.94 headcount basis | 2012 | up 3.0% | rising |
| 22 | Laos | 16.31 headcount basis | 2019 | down 34.0% | falling |
| 23 | Cape Verde | 15.61 headcount basis | 2018 | down 7.8% | flat |
| 24 | Saint Lucia | 15.37 headcount basis | 2019 | down 36.3% | falling |
| 25 | Dominica | 15.01 headcount basis | 2016 | down 39.4% | falling |
| 26 | Gibraltar | 14.9 headcount basis | 2017 | up 178.2% | falling |
| 27 | Bahamas | 14.5 headcount basis | 2018 | up 1.2% | flat |
| 28 | Palestine | 14.36 headcount basis | 2019 | down 28.7% | falling |
| 29 | Saudi Arabia | 13.93 headcount basis | 2019 | up 24.0% | rising |
| 30 | Costa Rica | 13.65 headcount basis | 2019 | down 24.0% | falling |
| 31 | Panama | 11.76 headcount basis | 2014 | down 32.0% | falling |
| 32 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 11.62 headcount basis | 2012 | down 53.0% | falling |
| 33 | Qatar | 11.54 headcount basis | 2019 | down 32.9% | falling |
| 34 | Cayman Islands | 10.31 headcount basis | 2018 | up 40.0% | flat |
| 35 | Oman | 10.05 headcount basis | 2019 | down 50.2% | falling |
| 36 | Croatia | 9.94 headcount basis | 2003 | — | falling |
| 37 | Belarus | 9.73 headcount basis | 2018 | up 12.2% | rising |
| 38 | Cuba | 9.7 headcount basis | 2019 | down 0.3% | falling |
| 39 | Bahrain | 9.49 headcount basis | 2019 | down 14.4% | falling |
| 40 | Macao | 9.39 headcount basis | 2019 | down 59.0% | falling |
| 41 | Jordan | 9.35 headcount basis | 2019 | down 0.3% | falling |
| 42 | Syria | 9.23 headcount basis | 2013 | down 20.3% | falling |
| 43 | Brunei | 8.42 headcount basis | 2019 | down 12.5% | falling |
| 44 | Bhutan | 7.86 headcount basis | 2018 | down 52.9% | falling |
| 45 | Kuwait | 7.69 headcount basis | 2008 | down 15.9% | falling |
| 46 | Bermuda | 5.39 headcount basis | 2014 | down 21.1% | falling |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Least developed countries: UN classification 40.62 headcount basis
- Sub-Saharan Africa (excluding high income) 40.57 headcount basis
- Sub-Saharan Africa (IDA & IBRD countries) 40.54 headcount basis
- Sub-Saharan Africa 40.54 headcount basis
- IDA only 35.61 headcount basis
- Heavily indebted poor countries (HIPC) 33.76 headcount basis
- IDA total 31.21 headcount basis
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (IDA & IBRD) 16.44 headcount basis
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan (excluding high income) 16.39 headcount basis
- Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan 15.81 headcount basis
- Arab World 15.43 headcount basis
- Caribbean Small States 10.97 headcount basis
About this data
Average number of pupils per trained teacher at a given level of education, based on headcounts of both pupils and teachers. Divide the total number of pupils enrolled at the specified level of education by the number of trained teachers at the same level. A trained teacher is defined as a teacher who has fulfilled at least the minimum organized teacher-training requirements (pre-service or in-service) to teach a specific level of education according to the relevant national policy or law. These requirements usually include pedagogical knowledge (broad principles and strategies of classroom management and organization that transcend the subject matter being taught - typically approaches, methods and techniques of teaching), and professional knowledge (knowledge of statutory instruments and other legal frameworks that govern the teaching profession). Some programmes may also cover content knowledge (knowledge of the curriculum and the subject matter to be taught and the use of relevant materials). In computing and interpreting this indicator, one should take into account the existence of part-time teaching, school-shifts, multi-grade classes and other practices that may affect the precision and meaningfulness of pupil-teacher ratios. When feasible, the number of part-time teachers is converted to ‘full-time equivalent’ teachers; a double-shift teacher is counted twice, etc. Teachers are defined as persons whose professional activity involves the transmitting of knowledge, attitudes and skills that are stipulated in a formal curriculum programme to students enrolled in a formal educational institution.