Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate in Moldova

Moldova: Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate was 0.2837 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
0.2837 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Change on year
up 7.9%
World rank
86th
of 207 countries
All-time high
0.2837 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2024
All-time low
-0.5255 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2002
Years of data
26
1996–2024

Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate in Moldova, 1996–2024

-0.6-0.4-0.2-00.21996201020241996: -0.142 approx. -2.5 to +2.51998: -0.093 approx. -2.5 to +2.52000: -0.238 approx. -2.5 to +2.52002: -0.526 approx. -2.5 to +2.52003: -0.494 approx. -2.5 to +2.52004: -0.376 approx. -2.5 to +2.52005: -0.421 approx. -2.5 to +2.52006: -0.099 approx. -2.5 to +2.52007: -0.095 approx. -2.5 to +2.52008: -0.119 approx. -2.5 to +2.52009: -0.191 approx. -2.5 to +2.52010: 0.084 approx. -2.5 to +2.52011: 0.232 approx. -2.5 to +2.52012: 0.022 approx. -2.5 to +2.52013: -0.069 approx. -2.5 to +2.52014: -0.034 approx. -2.5 to +2.52015: -0.064 approx. -2.5 to +2.52016: -0.104 approx. -2.5 to +2.52017: -0.111 approx. -2.5 to +2.52018: -0.168 approx. -2.5 to +2.52019: -0.151 approx. -2.5 to +2.52020: -0.088 approx. -2.5 to +2.52021: 0.025 approx. -2.5 to +2.52022: 0.087 approx. -2.5 to +2.52023: 0.263 approx. -2.5 to +2.52024: 0.284 approx. -2.5 to +2.5

Source: The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Measured in approx. -2.5 to +2.5.

Analysis

Moldova recorded 0.2837 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 for voice and accountability - governance estimate in 2024. That is the highest value across all 26 years on record.

That represents a change of up 7.9% on the previous year and up 941.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, voice and accountability - governance estimate in Moldova peaked at 0.2837 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2024 and was at its lowest, -0.5255 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, in 2002.

That places Moldova 86th out of 207 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate in Moldova, year by year

Annual values for Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Moldova, 1996 to 2024.
Year approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Change
1996 -0.1421 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 —
1998 -0.0925 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -34.9%
2000 -0.2382 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +157.5%
2002 -0.5255 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +120.6%
2003 -0.4944 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -5.9%
2004 -0.3764 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -23.9%
2005 -0.4208 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +11.8%
2006 -0.0988 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -76.5%
2007 -0.095 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -3.8%
2008 -0.1194 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +25.7%
2009 -0.1914 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +60.3%
2010 0.0836 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -143.7%
2011 0.2324 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +178.0%
2012 0.0215 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -90.7%
2013 -0.0686 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -418.1%
2014 -0.0337 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -50.8%
2015 -0.0642 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +90.5%
2016 -0.104 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +61.9%
2017 -0.1105 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +6.3%
2018 -0.1678 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +51.8%
2019 -0.1509 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -10.1%
2020 -0.0884 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -41.4%
2021 0.0253 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -128.6%
2022 0.0872 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +244.9%
2023 0.2629 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +201.5%
2024 0.2837 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +7.9%

Moldova compared with similar countries

  • Moldova's 0.2837 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is -0.1051 approx. -2.5 to +2.5. (59 countries reporting)
  • Moldova's 0.2837 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.8873 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 32% of the median. (53 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -0.1173 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.1421 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.0925 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2
2000s -0.2844 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.5255 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.095 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 9
2010s -0.0362 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.1678 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.2324 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 10
2020s 0.1141 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.0884 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.2837 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 5

Countries ranked near Moldova

  1. 83 Brazil 0.3165 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  2. 84 Botswana 0.2953 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  3. 85 Israel 0.2952 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  4. 87 Bulgaria 0.2134 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  5. 88 Ghana 0.2043 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  6. 89 Dominican Republic 0.2011 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare

See the full ranking of 207 places →

More reference data data for Moldova

All data for Moldova →

Frequently asked questions

What is voice and accountability - governance estimate in Moldova?
Voice and accountability - governance estimate in Moldova was 0.2837 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2024, according to The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG).
What is the highest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in Moldova?
The highest recorded value was 0.2837 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2024.
What is the lowest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in Moldova?
The lowest recorded value was -0.5255 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2002.
How does Moldova rank for voice and accountability - governance estimate?
Moldova ranks 86th out of 207 countries with data for 2024.
Is voice and accountability - governance estimate rising or falling in Moldova?
Over the last ten years it is up 941.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Moldova data come from?
The figures come from The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG), published as part of Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate in Moldova. Statizoid, drawing on The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Retrieved 27 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/voice-and-accountability-governance-estimate-approx-2-5-to-2-5/moldova/

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About this data

Indicator
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
Unit
approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Source
The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
207 places, 5,285 data points, 1996–2024
Last refreshed

Voice and Accountability (VA) captures perceptions of the extent to which citizens can participate in selecting their government including electoral integrity, and of accountability mechanisms for citizens—reflected in the ability to access information, governmental oversight bodies, and a robust traditional/digital media landscape. Governance estimate from the aggregation model, in units of a standard normal distribution, i.e. ranging from approximately -2.5 to 2.5. Larger values correspond to better governance. The (country-series-time) metadata include the (a) number of sources, and (b) standard error. The number of sources indicates the number of underlying data sources on which the governance estimate is based. The standard error indicates the precision of the governance estimate. Larger values indicate less precise estimates. A 90% confidence interval for the governance estimate is given by the estimate +/- 1.64 times the standard error.