Wildfire area burned by land cover type in Madagascar

Madagascar: Wildfire area burned by land cover type was 11,291 hectares in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
11,291 hectares
Change on year
up 361.4%
World rank
13th
of 225 countries
All-time high
11,291 hectares
in 2024
All-time low
665.44 hectares
in 2003
Years of data
23
2002–2024

Wildfire area burned by land cover type in Madagascar, 2002–2024

02.5k5.0k7.5k10.0k12.5k2002201320242002: 3.9k hectares2003: 665.4 hectares2004: 3.4k hectares2005: 2.3k hectares2006: 2.4k hectares2007: 2.7k hectares2008: 1.8k hectares2009: 4.7k hectares2010: 5.0k hectares2011: 2.7k hectares2012: 2.2k hectares2013: 4.6k hectares2014: 3.8k hectares2015: 1.9k hectares2016: 2.7k hectares2017: 4.3k hectares2018: 3.0k hectares2019: 3.6k hectares2020: 6.7k hectares2021: 5.0k hectares2022: 6.2k hectares2023: 2.4k hectares2024: 11.3k hectares

Source: Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

Madagascar recorded 11,291 hectares for wildfire area burned by land cover type in 2024. That is the highest value across all 23 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 361.4% on the previous year and up 195.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, wildfire area burned by land cover type in Madagascar peaked at 11,291 hectares in 2024 and was at its lowest, 665.44 hectares, in 2003.

That places Madagascar 13th out of 225 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 2,718 hectares 665.44 hectares 4,744 hectares 8
2010s 3,389 hectares 1,868 hectares 5,023 hectares 10
2020s 6,332 hectares 2,447 hectares 11,291 hectares 5

Countries ranked near Madagascar

  1. 10 Australia 17,001 hectares compare
  2. 11 Angola 15,885 hectares compare
  3. 12 Mexico 11,699 hectares compare
  4. 14 Kazakhstan 9,230 hectares compare
  5. 15 United States 8,930 hectares compare
  6. 16 Ghana 8,908 hectares compare

See the full ranking of 225 places →

More reference data data for Madagascar

All data for Madagascar →

Frequently asked questions

What is wildfire area burned by land cover type in Madagascar?
Wildfire area burned by land cover type in Madagascar was 11,291 hectares in 2024, according to Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest wildfire area burned by land cover type recorded in Madagascar?
The highest recorded value was 11,291 hectares in 2024.
What is the lowest wildfire area burned by land cover type recorded in Madagascar?
The lowest recorded value was 665.44 hectares in 2003.
How does Madagascar rank for wildfire area burned by land cover type?
Madagascar ranks 13th out of 225 countries with data for 2024.
Is wildfire area burned by land cover type rising or falling in Madagascar?
Over the last ten years it is up 195.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Madagascar data come from?
The figures come from Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Wildfire area burned by land cover type. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 23 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Wildfire area burned by land cover type
Unit
hectares
Source
Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
225 places, 5,175 data points, 2002–2024
Last refreshed

Area of other land types burnt by wildfires each year, in hectares. Includes wetlands, urban areas, snow and ice, bare ground, and water bodies.