Wildfire area burned by land cover type in Thailand

Thailand: Wildfire area burned by land cover type was 429.32 hectares in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
429.32 hectares
Change on year
up 100.0%
World rank
52nd
of 225 countries
All-time high
1,674 hectares
in 2002
All-time low
150.26 hectares
in 2006
Years of data
24
2002–2025

Wildfire area burned by land cover type in Thailand, 2002–2025

05001.0k1.5k2002201320252002: 1.7k hectares2003: 923 hectares2004: 1.1k hectares2005: 794.2 hectares2006: 150.3 hectares2007: 1.6k hectares2008: 279.1 hectares2009: 171.7 hectares2010: 1.1k hectares2011: 386.4 hectares2012: 987.4 hectares2013: 1.3k hectares2014: 1.1k hectares2015: 472.3 hectares2016: 622.5 hectares2017: 944.5 hectares2018: 665.4 hectares2019: 1.2k hectares2020: 322 hectares2021: 1.3k hectares2022: 150.3 hectares2023: 1.3k hectares2024: 214.7 hectares2025: 429.3 hectares

Source: Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

The most recent figure for wildfire area burned by land cover type in Thailand is 429.32 hectares, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of up 100.0% on the previous year and down 9.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, wildfire area burned by land cover type in Thailand peaked at 1,674 hectares in 2002 and was at its lowest, 150.26 hectares, in 2006.

That places Thailand 52nd out of 225 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Wildfire area burned by land cover type in Thailand, year by year

Annual values for Wildfire area burned by land cover type in Thailand, 2002 to 2025.
Year hectares Change
2002 1,674 hectares
2003 923.03 hectares -44.9%
2004 1,138 hectares +23.3%
2005 794.24 hectares -30.2%
2006 150.26 hectares -81.1%
2007 1,610 hectares +971.4%
2008 279.06 hectares -82.7%
2009 171.73 hectares -38.5%
2010 1,138 hectares +562.5%
2011 386.39 hectares -66.0%
2012 987.43 hectares +155.6%
2013 1,288 hectares +30.4%
2014 1,116 hectares -13.3%
2015 472.25 hectares -57.7%
2016 622.51 hectares +31.8%
2017 944.5 hectares +51.7%
2018 665.44 hectares -29.5%
2019 1,202 hectares +80.6%
2020 321.99 hectares -73.2%
2021 1,309 hectares +306.7%
2022 150.26 hectares -88.5%
2023 1,266 hectares +742.9%
2024 214.66 hectares -83.1%
2025 429.32 hectares +100.0%

Thailand compared with similar countries

  • Thailand's 429.32 hectares is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 21.47 hectares, 20.0× the median. (56 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Wildfire area burned by land cover type in Thailand changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2007 +971.4% 150.26 hectares 1,610 hectares
2023 +742.9% 150.26 hectares 1,266 hectares

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 842.54 hectares 150.26 hectares 1,674 hectares 8
2010s 882.25 hectares 386.39 hectares 1,288 hectares 10
2020s 615.36 hectares 150.26 hectares 1,309 hectares 6

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 49 Burkina Faso 579.58 hectares compare
  2. 50 Syria 558.11 hectares compare
  3. 51 Guinea-Bissau 472.25 hectares compare
  4. 53 India 407.85 hectares compare
  5. 54 Honduras 407.85 hectares compare
  6. 55 Albania 386.39 hectares compare

See the full ranking of 225 places →

More reference data data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is wildfire area burned by land cover type in Thailand?
Wildfire area burned by land cover type in Thailand was 429.32 hectares in 2025, according to Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest wildfire area burned by land cover type recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was 1,674 hectares in 2002.
What is the lowest wildfire area burned by land cover type recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was 150.26 hectares in 2006.
How does Thailand rank for wildfire area burned by land cover type?
Thailand ranks 52nd out of 225 countries with data for 2025.
Is wildfire area burned by land cover type rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is down 9.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Wildfire area burned by land cover type. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Wildfire area burned by land cover type in Thailand. Statizoid, drawing on Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/annual-burned-area-by-landcover/thailand/

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About this data

Indicator
Wildfire area burned by land cover type
Unit
hectares
Source
Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
225 places, 5,400 data points, 2002–2025
Last refreshed

Area of other land types burnt by wildfires each year, in hectares. Includes wetlands, urban areas, snow and ice, bare ground, and water bodies.