Wildfire area burned by land cover type in Malawi

Malawi: Wildfire area burned by land cover type was 923.03 hectares in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
923.03 hectares
Change on year
down 46.9%
World rank
38th
of 225 countries
All-time high
19,555 hectares
in 2012
All-time low
321.99 hectares
in 2002
Years of data
24
2002–2025

Wildfire area burned by land cover type in Malawi, 2002–2025

05.0k10.0k15.0k20.0k2002201320252002: 322 hectares2003: 343.5 hectares2004: 1.5k hectares2005: 11.9k hectares2006: 11.3k hectares2007: 9.6k hectares2008: 8.7k hectares2009: 1.1k hectares2010: 10.4k hectares2011: 15.4k hectares2012: 19.6k hectares2013: 13.6k hectares2014: 13.0k hectares2015: 686.9 hectares2016: 9.1k hectares2017: 12.1k hectares2018: 11.3k hectares2019: 3.6k hectares2020: 9.1k hectares2021: 8.3k hectares2022: 901.6 hectares2023: 901.6 hectares2024: 1.7k hectares2025: 923 hectares

Source: Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

The most recent figure for wildfire area burned by land cover type in Malawi is 923.03 hectares, measured in 2025.

The figure is down 46.9% on the previous year and up 34.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, wildfire area burned by land cover type in Malawi peaked at 19,555 hectares in 2012 and was at its lowest, 321.99 hectares, in 2002.

Malawi ranks 38th of 225 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Wildfire area burned by land cover type in Malawi, year by year

Annual values for Wildfire area burned by land cover type in Malawi, 2002 to 2025.
Year hectares Change
2002 321.99 hectares
2003 343.46 hectares +6.7%
2004 1,524 hectares +343.7%
2005 11,914 hectares +681.7%
2006 11,291 hectares -5.2%
2007 9,638 hectares -14.6%
2008 8,694 hectares -9.8%
2009 1,116 hectares -87.2%
2010 10,390 hectares +830.8%
2011 15,412 hectares +48.3%
2012 19,555 hectares +26.9%
2013 13,566 hectares -30.6%
2014 12,965 hectares -4.4%
2015 686.91 hectares -94.7%
2016 9,123 hectares +1228.1%
2017 12,085 hectares +32.5%
2018 11,270 hectares -6.7%
2019 3,606 hectares -68.0%
2020 9,102 hectares +152.4%
2021 8,286 hectares -9.0%
2022 901.57 hectares -89.1%
2023 901.57 hectares +0.0%
2024 1,739 hectares +92.9%
2025 923.03 hectares -46.9%

Malawi compared with similar countries

  • Malawi's 923.03 hectares is above the median for low income countries, which is 558.11 hectares, 1.7× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Malawi's 923.03 hectares is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 246.86 hectares, 3.7× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Wildfire area burned by land cover type in Malawi changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2016 +1228.1% 686.91 hectares 9,123 hectares
2010 +830.8% 1,116 hectares 10,390 hectares
2005 +681.7% 1,524 hectares 11,914 hectares

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 5,605 hectares 321.99 hectares 11,914 hectares 8
2010s 10,866 hectares 686.91 hectares 19,555 hectares 10
2020s 3,642 hectares 901.57 hectares 9,102 hectares 6

Countries ranked near Malawi

  1. 35 Central African Republic 1,331 hectares compare
  2. 36 South Africa 1,202 hectares compare
  3. 37 Bahamas 1,030 hectares compare
  4. 39 Rwanda 901.57 hectares compare
  5. 40 Kenya 772.77 hectares compare
  6. 41 Guinea 729.84 hectares compare

See the full ranking of 225 places →

More reference data data for Malawi

All data for Malawi →

Frequently asked questions

What is wildfire area burned by land cover type in Malawi?
Wildfire area burned by land cover type in Malawi was 923.03 hectares in 2025, according to Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest wildfire area burned by land cover type recorded in Malawi?
The highest recorded value was 19,555 hectares in 2012.
What is the lowest wildfire area burned by land cover type recorded in Malawi?
The lowest recorded value was 321.99 hectares in 2002.
How does Malawi rank for wildfire area burned by land cover type?
Malawi ranks 38th out of 225 countries with data for 2025.
Is wildfire area burned by land cover type rising or falling in Malawi?
Over the last ten years it is up 34.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Malawi data come from?
The figures come from Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Wildfire area burned by land cover type. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Wildfire area burned by land cover type in Malawi. Statizoid, drawing on Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/annual-burned-area-by-landcover/malawi/

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About this data

Indicator
Wildfire area burned by land cover type
Unit
hectares
Source
Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
225 places, 5,400 data points, 2002–2025
Last refreshed

Area of other land types burnt by wildfires each year, in hectares. Includes wetlands, urban areas, snow and ice, bare ground, and water bodies.