Wildfire area burned by land cover type in Canada

Canada: Wildfire area burned by land cover type was 66,179 hectares in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
66,179 hectares
Change on year
down 65.7%
World rank
3rd
of 225 countries
All-time high
192,914 hectares
in 2023
All-time low
3,155 hectares
in 2020
Years of data
23
2002–2024

Wildfire area burned by land cover type in Canada, 2002–2024

050.0k100.0k150.0k200.0k2002201320242002: 54.1k hectares2003: 32.7k hectares2004: 16.8k hectares2005: 33.9k hectares2006: 25.4k hectares2007: 29.0k hectares2008: 42.8k hectares2009: 7.8k hectares2010: 42.5k hectares2011: 12.8k hectares2012: 18.5k hectares2013: 143.3k hectares2014: 110.2k hectares2015: 29.4k hectares2016: 7.7k hectares2017: 50.2k hectares2018: 17.8k hectares2019: 7.8k hectares2020: 3.2k hectares2021: 45.2k hectares2022: 16.5k hectares2023: 192.9k hectares2024: 66.2k hectares

Source: Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

Canada recorded 66,179 hectares for wildfire area burned by land cover type in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 65.7% on the previous year and down 39.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, wildfire area burned by land cover type in Canada peaked at 192,914 hectares in 2023 and was at its lowest, 3,155 hectares, in 2020.

That places Canada 3rd out of 225 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 30,318 hectares 7,771 hectares 54,072 hectares 8
2010s 44,014 hectares 7,663 hectares 143,306 hectares 10
2020s 64,793 hectares 3,155 hectares 192,914 hectares 5

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 1 Brazil 220,304 hectares compare
  2. 2 Zambia 100,482 hectares compare
  3. 4 Bolivia 57,528 hectares compare
  4. 5 Democratic Republic of Congo 47,912 hectares compare
  5. 6 Congo 44,950 hectares compare

See the full ranking of 225 places →

More reference data data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is wildfire area burned by land cover type in Canada?
Wildfire area burned by land cover type in Canada was 66,179 hectares in 2024, according to Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest wildfire area burned by land cover type recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 192,914 hectares in 2023.
What is the lowest wildfire area burned by land cover type recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 3,155 hectares in 2020.
How does Canada rank for wildfire area burned by land cover type?
Canada ranks 3rd out of 225 countries with data for 2024.
Is wildfire area burned by land cover type rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is down 39.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Wildfire area burned by land cover type. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Wildfire area burned by land cover type
Unit
hectares
Source
Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
225 places, 5,175 data points, 2002–2024
Last refreshed

Area of other land types burnt by wildfires each year, in hectares. Includes wetlands, urban areas, snow and ice, bare ground, and water bodies.