Wildfire area burned by land cover type in Brazil

Brazil: Wildfire area burned by land cover type was 220,304 hectares in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
220,304 hectares
Change on year
up 59.0%
World rank
1st
of 225 countries
All-time high
338,989 hectares
in 2020
All-time low
14,275 hectares
in 2018
Years of data
23
2002–2024

Wildfire area burned by land cover type in Brazil, 2002–2024

0100.0k200.0k300.0k2002201320242002: 105.2k hectares2003: 24.2k hectares2004: 48.1k hectares2005: 40.1k hectares2006: 18.9k hectares2007: 42.3k hectares2008: 50.3k hectares2009: 49.4k hectares2010: 94.6k hectares2011: 92.0k hectares2012: 56.0k hectares2013: 33.9k hectares2014: 15.7k hectares2015: 33.6k hectares2016: 22.6k hectares2017: 38.0k hectares2018: 14.3k hectares2019: 86.1k hectares2020: 339.0k hectares2021: 163.1k hectares2022: 25.2k hectares2023: 138.6k hectares2024: 220.3k hectares

Source: Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

The most recent figure for wildfire area burned by land cover type in Brazil is 220,304 hectares, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 59.0% on the previous year and up 1,302.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, wildfire area burned by land cover type in Brazil peaked at 338,989 hectares in 2020 and was at its lowest, 14,275 hectares, in 2018.

Brazil ranks 1st of 225 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 47,313 hectares 18,890 hectares 105,247 hectares 8
2010s 48,680 hectares 14,275 hectares 94,579 hectares 10
2020s 177,222 hectares 25,180 hectares 338,989 hectares 5

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 2 Zambia 100,482 hectares compare
  2. 3 Canada 66,179 hectares compare
  3. 4 Bolivia 57,528 hectares compare

See the full ranking of 225 places →

More reference data data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is wildfire area burned by land cover type in Brazil?
Wildfire area burned by land cover type in Brazil was 220,304 hectares in 2024, according to Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest wildfire area burned by land cover type recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 338,989 hectares in 2020.
What is the lowest wildfire area burned by land cover type recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 14,275 hectares in 2018.
How does Brazil rank for wildfire area burned by land cover type?
Brazil ranks 1st out of 225 countries with data for 2024.
Is wildfire area burned by land cover type rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is up 1,302.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Wildfire area burned by land cover type. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

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About this data

Indicator
Wildfire area burned by land cover type
Unit
hectares
Source
Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
225 places, 5,175 data points, 2002–2024
Last refreshed

Area of other land types burnt by wildfires each year, in hectares. Includes wetlands, urban areas, snow and ice, bare ground, and water bodies.