Annual area burnt by wildfires by region by country

Total land area burnt by wildfires each year, in hectares, across all land cover types.

Countries reporting
218
Highest
37.84 million hectares
Angola
Lowest
0 hectares
United States Minor Outlying Islands
Median
7,631 hectares
Years covered
23
2002–2024
Data points
5,175

What the numbers show

Annual area burnt by wildfires by region is currently reported for 218 countries. The highest value is 37.84 million hectares in Angola; the lowest is 0 hectares in United States Minor Outlying Islands.

The median across all reporting countries is 7,631 hectares, and the mean is 1.68 million hectares.

Over the past decade 65 countries rose and 91 fell. The largest increase was in North Macedonia (up 12,845.8%), and the largest decrease in Belgium (down 100.0%).

Annual area burnt by wildfires by region: full country ranking

#Country LatestYear 10-year changeTrend
1 Angola 37.84 million hectares 2024 up 7.1% falling
2 Australia 35.17 million hectares 2024 down 24.9% falling
3 Democratic Republic of Congo 33.96 million hectares 2024 up 5.3% falling
4 South Sudan 29.68 million hectares 2024 down 0.9% falling
5 Brazil 25.09 million hectares 2024 up 58.9% falling
6 Zambia 22.15 million hectares 2024 down 4.2% falling
7 Mozambique 17.67 million hectares 2024 down 15.4% falling
8 Central African Republic 14.76 million hectares 2024 down 13.1% falling
9 Bolivia 11.00 million hectares 2024 up 896.4% volatile
10 Russia 9.77 million hectares 2024 down 49.3% falling
11 Tanzania 8.10 million hectares 2024 down 28.1% falling
12 Mali 7.39 million hectares 2024 up 28.8% falling
13 Nigeria 6.70 million hectares 2024 up 16.5% falling
14 Sudan 6.40 million hectares 2024 up 2.8% falling
15 Chad 5.96 million hectares 2024 down 24.2% falling
16 Ghana 5.52 million hectares 2024 down 8.0% falling
17 Venezuela 5.17 million hectares 2024 up 80.4% rising
18 South Africa 4.70 million hectares 2024 up 20.6% falling
19 Canada 4.62 million hectares 2024 up 46.4% volatile
20 Congo 4.53 million hectares 2024 up 50.0% rising
21 Senegal 4.15 million hectares 2024 up 6.4% falling
22 Ethiopia 4.01 million hectares 2024 down 23.3% falling
23 Madagascar 3.94 million hectares 2024 up 18.4% falling
24 China 3.83 million hectares 2024 down 29.3% falling
25 United States 3.81 million hectares 2024 up 61.3% flat
26 Burkina Faso 3.77 million hectares 2024 up 77.5% falling
27 Guinea 3.53 million hectares 2024 down 11.6% falling
28 India 3.46 million hectares 2024 down 20.4% rising
29 Myanmar 2.66 million hectares 2024 down 28.5% falling
30 Botswana 2.19 million hectares 2024 down 23.4% volatile
31 Cameroon 2.18 million hectares 2024 down 11.8% falling
32 Cambodia 2.17 million hectares 2024 down 10.3% falling
33 Paraguay 1.94 million hectares 2024 up 45.1% falling
34 Argentina 1.88 million hectares 2024 down 16.6% falling
35 Mexico 1.86 million hectares 2024 up 255.8% falling
36 Uganda 1.67 million hectares 2024 down 22.1% falling
37 Colombia 1.55 million hectares 2024 down 36.3% falling
38 Cote d'Ivoire 1.42 million hectares 2024 down 4.9% falling
39 Zimbabwe 1.34 million hectares 2024 down 56.9% falling
40 Ukraine 1.25 million hectares 2024 down 56.3% volatile
41 Benin 1.09 million hectares 2024 down 33.5% falling
42 Laos 1.08 million hectares 2024 up 74.5% volatile
43 Namibia 1.06 million hectares 2024 down 59.7% volatile
44 Vietnam 956,262 hectares 2024 down 18.2% flat
45 Sierra Leone 921,444 hectares 2024 down 1.6% falling
46 Thailand 825,942 hectares 2024 down 46.9% falling
47 Niger 809,156 hectares 2024 up 180.2% volatile
48 Iran 647,754 hectares 2024 up 262.1% volatile
49 Gabon 638,889 hectares 2024 up 92.1% rising
50 Togo 631,311 hectares 2024 down 13.5% falling
51 Kazakhstan 568,566 hectares 2024 down 90.9% volatile
52 Turkey 546,822 hectares 2024 up 51.3% flat
53 Nepal 518,465 hectares 2024 up 115.5% volatile
54 Iraq 458,661 hectares 2024 up 200.2% volatile
55 Honduras 419,701 hectares 2024 up 15.9% volatile
56 Malawi 381,942 hectares 2024 down 17.3% falling
57 Guatemala 368,612 hectares 2024 up 92.0% falling
58 Pakistan 366,787 hectares 2024 up 143.6% rising
59 Kenya 352,019 hectares 2024 up 89.8% volatile
60 Nicaragua 328,320 hectares 2024 up 9.6% volatile
61 Guinea-Bissau 307,413 hectares 2024 down 28.5% falling
62 Peru 301,595 hectares 2024 up 371.3% volatile
63 Mongolia 262,978 hectares 2024 down 78.6% volatile
64 Guyana 251,859 hectares 2024 up 150.2% volatile
65 Gambia 239,688 hectares 2024 up 54.5% falling
66 Cuba 225,928 hectares 2024 up 114.2% falling
67 Mauritania 204,763 hectares 2024 up 464.1% volatile
68 Syria 154,275 hectares 2024 up 629.6% volatile
69 Portugal 140,086 hectares 2024 up 1,179.6% volatile
70 Indonesia 134,892 hectares 2024 down 93.7% volatile
71 Eswatini 134,290 hectares 2024 up 50.3% falling
72 Philippines 133,045 hectares 2024 up 21.2% falling
73 Papua New Guinea 122,184 hectares 2024 down 63.9% volatile
74 Serbia 114,542 hectares 2024 up 2,784.3% volatile
75 Belize 95,158 hectares 2024 up 569.6% volatile
76 Ecuador 88,289 hectares 2024 up 630.6% volatile
77 Bangladesh 86,400 hectares 2024 down 25.8% volatile
78 North Macedonia 66,694 hectares 2024 up 12,845.8% volatile
79 Chile 66,609 hectares 2024 down 41.2% volatile
80 Egypt 59,375 hectares 2024 down 16.0% volatile
81 Liberia 53,579 hectares 2024 down 68.8% volatile
82 Suriname 52,785 hectares 2024 up 34.2% volatile
83 Rwanda 50,273 hectares 2024 up 74.8% rising
84 Burundi 42,867 hectares 2024 up 112.2% falling
85 Greece 42,867 hectares 2024 down 10.2% volatile
86 Lesotho 42,674 hectares 2024 up 23.9% volatile
87 Romania 35,955 hectares 2024 down 76.7% volatile
88 Bulgaria 34,453 hectares 2024 down 14.9% volatile
89 Azerbaijan 34,217 hectares 2024 down 6.8% volatile
90 Malaysia 30,868 hectares 2024 down 67.3% volatile
91 Costa Rica 29,988 hectares 2024 down 30.2% rising
92 Albania 28,721 hectares 2024 up 8,820.0% volatile
93 Spain 24,664 hectares 2024 down 25.0% volatile
94 Bahamas 17,645 hectares 2024 up 97.6% volatile
95 North Korea 16,593 hectares 2024 down 83.3% volatile
96 Panama 16,250 hectares 2024 down 31.3% volatile
97 Italy 15,820 hectares 2024 down 84.5% volatile
98 Turkmenistan 15,606 hectares 2024 down 91.8% volatile
99 Somalia 13,609 hectares 2024 down 11.3% volatile
100 Bosnia and Herzegovina 12,922 hectares 2024 up 333.1% volatile
101 Saudi Arabia 12,794 hectares 2024 up 54.8% volatile
102 Eritrea 12,042 hectares 2024 down 2.3% volatile
103 Belarus 12,021 hectares 2024 down 80.9% volatile
104 Japan 11,162 hectares 2024 down 47.4% rising
105 Georgia 10,454 hectares 2024 up 115.5% volatile
106 Dominican Republic 9,230 hectares 2024 down 51.0% volatile
107 Croatia 9,187 hectares 2024 up 678.2% volatile
108 New Caledonia 7,792 hectares 2024 volatile
109 Montenegro 7,685 hectares 2024 up 3,480.0% volatile
110 Uruguay 7,577 hectares 2024 down 0.8% falling
111 Israel 6,891 hectares 2024 up 744.7% volatile
112 Uzbekistan 5,774 hectares 2024 down 91.7% falling
113 Bhutan 5,646 hectares 2024 down 54.9% volatile
114 Trinidad and Tobago 4,443 hectares 2024 up 239.3% volatile
115 Algeria 4,229 hectares 2024 down 96.3% volatile
116 France 3,799 hectares 2024 down 86.2% volatile
117 East Timor 3,563 hectares 2024 down 82.4% volatile
118 Hungary 3,220 hectares 2024 down 87.7% volatile
119 Comoros 2,919 hectares 2024 up 112.5% volatile
120 Moldova 2,769 hectares 2024 down 96.0% volatile
121 Jamaica 2,576 hectares 2024 up 287.1% volatile
122 El Salvador 2,361 hectares 2024 down 75.7% volatile
123 Haiti 1,717 hectares 2024 up 1.3% volatile
124 Iceland 1,696 hectares 2024 volatile
125 Cyprus 1,588 hectares 2024 up 196.0% volatile
126 New Zealand 1,481 hectares 2024 up 81.6% volatile
127 Lebanon 1,417 hectares 2024 volatile
128 Equatorial Guinea 1,417 hectares 2024 up 3,200.0% volatile
129 Armenia 1,374 hectares 2024 down 76.6% volatile
130 Afghanistan 1,374 hectares 2024 up 16.4% volatile
131 Jordan 1,245 hectares 2024 volatile
132 Sri Lanka 1,224 hectares 2024 down 95.0% volatile
133 Czechia 1,030 hectares 2024 down 2.0% volatile
134 Austria 944.5 hectares 2024 down 2.2% volatile
135 Morocco 493.72 hectares 2024 down 89.4% volatile
136 South Korea 472.25 hectares 2024 down 94.0% volatile
137 Tunisia 429.32 hectares 2024 down 97.9% volatile
138 Fiji 429.32 hectares 2024 down 96.7% volatile
138 Kyrgyzstan 429.32 hectares 2024 down 85.0% volatile
138 Palestine 429.32 hectares 2024 volatile
141 French Guiana 407.85 hectares 2024 down 68.9% volatile
142 Estonia 343.45 hectares 2024 up 128.6% volatile
142 Slovakia 343.45 hectares 2024 down 84.6% volatile
144 Taiwan 321.99 hectares 2024 volatile
145 Poland 300.52 hectares 2024 down 80.6% volatile
146 Lithuania 236.12 hectares 2024 up 37.5% volatile
147 Latvia 171.73 hectares 2024 down 82.6% volatile
149 Mauritius 150.26 hectares 2024 down 91.2% volatile
150 Germany 128.8 hectares 2024 down 95.0% volatile
151 Brunei 107.33 hectares 2024 down 70.6% volatile
151 Reunion 107.33 hectares 2024 volatile
153 Puerto Rico 85.86 hectares 2024 down 20.0% volatile
154 Yemen 64.4 hectares 2024 up 50.0% volatile
155 United States Virgin Islands 42.93 hectares 2024 volatile
156 Switzerland 21.47 hectares 2024 down 97.0% volatile
156 Grenada 21.47 hectares 2024 volatile
156 Slovenia 21.47 hectares 2024 down 66.7% volatile
159 Andorra 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 United Arab Emirates 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 American Samoa 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Antigua and Barbuda 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Belgium 0 hectares 2024 down 100.0% volatile
159 Bahrain 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Bermuda 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Barbados 0 hectares 2024 volatile
159 Cape Verde 0 hectares 2024 volatile
159 Cayman Islands 0 hectares 2024 volatile
159 Djibouti 0 hectares 2024 volatile
159 Dominica 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Denmark 0 hectares 2024 volatile
159 Finland 0 hectares 2024 down 100.0% volatile
159 Faroe Islands 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Micronesia (country) 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 United Kingdom 0 hectares 2024 volatile
159 Greenland 0 hectares 2024 volatile
159 Guam 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Hong Kong 0 hectares 2024 down 100.0% volatile
159 Isle of Man 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0 hectares 2024 volatile
159 Kuwait 0 hectares 2024 volatile
159 Libya 0 hectares 2024 down 100.0% volatile
159 Saint Lucia 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Macao 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Northern Mariana Islands 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Netherlands 0 hectares 2024 volatile
159 Norway 0 hectares 2024 down 100.0% volatile
159 Nauru 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Oman 0 hectares 2024 volatile
159 Palau 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 French Polynesia 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Qatar 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Singapore 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Solomon Islands 0 hectares 2024 volatile
159 San Marino 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Sao Tome and Principe 0 hectares 2024 volatile
159 Sweden 0 hectares 2024 down 100.0% volatile
159 Seychelles 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Turks and Caicos Islands 0 hectares 2024 volatile
159 Tajikistan 0 hectares 2024 down 100.0% volatile
159 Tonga 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Tuvalu 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 British Virgin Islands 0 hectares 2024 down 100.0% volatile
159 Vanuatu 0 hectares 2024 volatile
159 Samoa 0 hectares 2024 volatile
159 Western Sahara 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Montserrat 0 hectares 2024 volatile
159 Bonaire Sint Eustatius and Saba 0 hectares 2024 volatile
159 Guernsey 0 hectares 2024 volatile
159 Jersey 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Saint Helena 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Tokelau 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Wallis and Futuna 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Svalbard and Jan Mayen 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 French Southern Territories 0 hectares 2024 flat
159 Aland Islands 0 hectares 2024 volatile
159 United States Minor Outlying Islands 0 hectares 2024 flat

About this data

Indicator
Annual area burnt by wildfires by region
Unit
hectares
Source
Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
225 places, 5,175 data points, 2002–2024
Last refreshed

Total land area burnt by wildfires each year, in hectares, across all land cover types.