Annual area burnt by wildfires by region in Iran
Iran: Annual area burnt by wildfires by region was 300,007 hectares in 2025. ▲ Rising
Annual area burnt by wildfires by region in Iran, 2002–2025
Source: Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.
Analysis
In 2025, annual area burnt by wildfires by region in Iran stood at 300,007 hectares.
That represents a change of down 53.7% on the previous year and up 64.2% over ten years.
Over the whole period, annual area burnt by wildfires by region in Iran peaked at 647,754 hectares in 2024 and was at its lowest, 73,649 hectares, in 2022.
That places Iran 57th out of 225 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.
Annual area burnt by wildfires by region in Iran, year by year
| Year | hectares | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2002 | 326,088 hectares | — |
| 2003 | 256,281 hectares | -21.4% |
| 2004 | 293,052 hectares | +14.3% |
| 2005 | 252,739 hectares | -13.8% |
| 2006 | 270,599 hectares | +7.1% |
| 2007 | 388,897 hectares | +43.7% |
| 2008 | 150,304 hectares | -61.4% |
| 2009 | 166,017 hectares | +10.5% |
| 2010 | 555,794 hectares | +234.8% |
| 2011 | 211,246 hectares | -62.0% |
| 2012 | 100,460 hectares | -52.4% |
| 2013 | 182,610 hectares | +81.8% |
| 2014 | 178,875 hectares | -2.0% |
| 2015 | 182,653 hectares | +2.1% |
| 2016 | 234,600 hectares | +28.4% |
| 2017 | 213,650 hectares | -8.9% |
| 2018 | 121,518 hectares | -43.1% |
| 2019 | 287,986 hectares | +137.0% |
| 2020 | 287,557 hectares | -0.1% |
| 2021 | 185,572 hectares | -35.5% |
| 2022 | 73,649 hectares | -60.3% |
| 2023 | 355,389 hectares | +382.5% |
| 2024 | 647,754 hectares | +82.3% |
| 2025 | 300,007 hectares | -53.7% |
Iran compared with similar countries
- Iran's 300,007 hectares is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 23,022 hectares, 13.0× the median. (56 countries reporting)
- Iran's 300,007 hectares is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 1,116 hectares, 268.8× the median. (23 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Annual area burnt by wildfires by region in Iran changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | +382.5% | 73,649 hectares | 355,389 hectares |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000s | 262,997 hectares | 150,304 hectares | 388,897 hectares | 8 |
| 2010s | 226,939 hectares | 100,460 hectares | 555,794 hectares | 10 |
| 2020s | 308,321 hectares | 73,649 hectares | 647,754 hectares | 6 |
Countries ranked near Iran
More reference data data for Iran
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 3.47 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 12.01 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 26.62 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 1.34 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 26.62 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 11.62 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 3.84 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 46.54 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 109.46 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 7.3 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is annual area burnt by wildfires by region in Iran?
- Annual area burnt by wildfires by region in Iran was 300,007 hectares in 2025, according to Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest annual area burnt by wildfires by region recorded in Iran?
- The highest recorded value was 647,754 hectares in 2024.
- What is the lowest annual area burnt by wildfires by region recorded in Iran?
- The lowest recorded value was 73,649 hectares in 2022.
- How does Iran rank for annual area burnt by wildfires by region?
- Iran ranks 57th out of 225 countries with data for 2025.
- Is annual area burnt by wildfires by region rising or falling in Iran?
- Over the last ten years it is up 64.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Iran data come from?
- The figures come from Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual area burnt by wildfires by region. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 24 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Total land area burnt by wildfires each year, in hectares, across all land cover types.