Annual area burnt by wildfires by region in United States

United States: Annual area burnt by wildfires by region was 3.81 million hectares in 2024. β–¬ Flat

Latest (2024)
3.81 million hectares
Change on year
up 89.7%
World rank
25th
of 225 countries
All-time high
4.96 million hectares
in 2020
All-time low
2.01 million hectares
in 2023
Years of data
23
2002–2024

Annual area burnt by wildfires by region in United States, 2002–2024

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M5.0M2002201320242002: 2.5M hectares2003: 2.8M hectares2004: 4.0M hectares2005: 4.3M hectares2006: 3.8M hectares2007: 4.0M hectares2008: 2.8M hectares2009: 3.1M hectares2010: 2.4M hectares2011: 4.3M hectares2012: 3.7M hectares2013: 2.1M hectares2014: 2.4M hectares2015: 4.1M hectares2016: 3.0M hectares2017: 3.9M hectares2018: 3.7M hectares2019: 2.8M hectares2020: 5.0M hectares2021: 3.8M hectares2022: 3.5M hectares2023: 2.0M hectares2024: 3.8M hectares

Source: Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

The most recent figure for annual area burnt by wildfires by region in United States is 3.81 million hectares, measured in 2024.

The figure is up 89.7% on the previous year and up 61.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual area burnt by wildfires by region in United States peaked at 4.96 million hectares in 2020 and was at its lowest, 2.01 million hectares, in 2023.

United States ranks 25th of 225 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 3.40 million hectares 2.46 million hectares 4.28 million hectares 8
2010s 3.24 million hectares 2.13 million hectares 4.30 million hectares 10
2020s 3.62 million hectares 2.01 million hectares 4.96 million hectares 5

Countries ranked near United States

  1. 22 Ethiopia 4.01 million hectares compare
  2. 23 Madagascar 3.94 million hectares compare
  3. 24 China 3.83 million hectares compare
  4. 26 Burkina Faso 3.77 million hectares compare
  5. 27 Guinea 3.53 million hectares compare
  6. 28 India 3.46 million hectares compare

See the full ranking of 225 places β†’

More reference data data for United States

All data for United States β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is annual area burnt by wildfires by region in United States?
Annual area burnt by wildfires by region in United States was 3.81 million hectares in 2024, according to Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual area burnt by wildfires by region recorded in United States?
The highest recorded value was 4.96 million hectares in 2020.
What is the lowest annual area burnt by wildfires by region recorded in United States?
The lowest recorded value was 2.01 million hectares in 2023.
How does United States rank for annual area burnt by wildfires by region?
United States ranks 25th out of 225 countries with data for 2024.
Is annual area burnt by wildfires by region rising or falling in United States?
Over the last ten years it is up 61.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this United States data come from?
The figures come from Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual area burnt by wildfires by region. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Annual area burnt by wildfires by region
Unit
hectares
Source
Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
225 places, 5,175 data points, 2002–2024
Last refreshed

Total land area burnt by wildfires each year, in hectares, across all land cover types.