Annual area burnt by wildfires by region in India

India: Annual area burnt by wildfires by region was 3.46 million hectares in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
3.46 million hectares
Change on year
down 14.5%
World rank
28th
of 225 countries
All-time high
6.79 million hectares
in 2021
All-time low
2.09 million hectares
in 2002
Years of data
23
2002–2024

Annual area burnt by wildfires by region in India, 2002–2024

2.0M3.0M4.0M5.0M6.0M7.0M2002201320242002: 2.1M hectares2003: 2.9M hectares2004: 4.0M hectares2005: 3.4M hectares2006: 3.1M hectares2007: 3.8M hectares2008: 3.4M hectares2009: 5.6M hectares2010: 4.8M hectares2011: 4.4M hectares2012: 6.0M hectares2013: 4.6M hectares2014: 4.4M hectares2015: 3.9M hectares2016: 5.2M hectares2017: 5.2M hectares2018: 5.5M hectares2019: 4.8M hectares2020: 4.5M hectares2021: 6.8M hectares2022: 5.7M hectares2023: 4.0M hectares2024: 3.5M hectares

Source: Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

India recorded 3.46 million hectares for annual area burnt by wildfires by region in 2024.

The figure is down 14.5% on the previous year and down 20.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual area burnt by wildfires by region in India peaked at 6.79 million hectares in 2021 and was at its lowest, 2.09 million hectares, in 2002.

India ranks 28th of 225 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 23 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 3.53 million hectares 2.09 million hectares 5.64 million hectares 8
2010s 4.87 million hectares 3.86 million hectares 5.98 million hectares 10
2020s 4.91 million hectares 3.46 million hectares 6.79 million hectares 5

Countries ranked near India

  1. 25 United States 3.81 million hectares compare
  2. 26 Burkina Faso 3.77 million hectares compare
  3. 27 Guinea 3.53 million hectares compare
  4. 29 Myanmar 2.66 million hectares compare
  5. 30 Botswana 2.19 million hectares compare
  6. 31 Cameroon 2.18 million hectares compare

See the full ranking of 225 places →

More reference data data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual area burnt by wildfires by region in India?
Annual area burnt by wildfires by region in India was 3.46 million hectares in 2024, according to Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual area burnt by wildfires by region recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 6.79 million hectares in 2021.
What is the lowest annual area burnt by wildfires by region recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was 2.09 million hectares in 2002.
How does India rank for annual area burnt by wildfires by region?
India ranks 28th out of 225 countries with data for 2024.
Is annual area burnt by wildfires by region rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 20.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual area burnt by wildfires by region. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Annual area burnt by wildfires by region
Unit
hectares
Source
Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
225 places, 5,175 data points, 2002–2024
Last refreshed

Total land area burnt by wildfires each year, in hectares, across all land cover types.