Annual area burnt by wildfires by region in Nepal

Nepal: Annual area burnt by wildfires by region was 518,465 hectares in 2024. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2024)
518,465 hectares
Change on year
up 85.9%
World rank
53rd
of 225 countries
All-time high
602,804 hectares
in 2016
All-time low
24,149 hectares
in 2002
Years of data
23
2002–2024

Annual area burnt by wildfires by region in Nepal, 2002–2024

0200.0k400.0k600.0k2002201320242002: 24.1k hectares2003: 187.6k hectares2004: 163.6k hectares2005: 165.1k hectares2006: 91.2k hectares2007: 67.6k hectares2008: 139.9k hectares2009: 207.2k hectares2010: 224.1k hectares2011: 122.9k hectares2012: 214.6k hectares2013: 220.9k hectares2014: 240.6k hectares2015: 34.9k hectares2016: 602.8k hectares2017: 133.6k hectares2018: 120.1k hectares2019: 311.8k hectares2020: 55.7k hectares2021: 371.3k hectares2022: 121.7k hectares2023: 278.9k hectares2024: 518.5k hectares

Source: Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in hectares.

Analysis

Nepal recorded 518,465 hectares for annual area burnt by wildfires by region in 2024.

The figure is up 85.9% on the previous year and up 115.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual area burnt by wildfires by region in Nepal peaked at 602,804 hectares in 2016 and was at its lowest, 24,149 hectares, in 2002.

That places Nepal 53rd out of 225 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 130,784 hectares 24,149 hectares 207,167 hectares 8
2010s 222,631 hectares 34,882 hectares 602,804 hectares 10
2020s 269,221 hectares 55,725 hectares 518,465 hectares 5

Countries ranked near Nepal

  1. 50 Togo 631,311 hectares compare
  2. 51 Kazakhstan 568,566 hectares compare
  3. 52 Turkey 546,822 hectares compare
  4. 54 Iraq 458,661 hectares compare
  5. 55 Honduras 419,701 hectares compare
  6. 56 Malawi 381,942 hectares compare

See the full ranking of 225 places →

More reference data data for Nepal

All data for Nepal →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual area burnt by wildfires by region in Nepal?
Annual area burnt by wildfires by region in Nepal was 518,465 hectares in 2024, according to Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest annual area burnt by wildfires by region recorded in Nepal?
The highest recorded value was 602,804 hectares in 2016.
What is the lowest annual area burnt by wildfires by region recorded in Nepal?
The lowest recorded value was 24,149 hectares in 2002.
How does Nepal rank for annual area burnt by wildfires by region?
Nepal ranks 53rd out of 225 countries with data for 2024.
Is annual area burnt by wildfires by region rising or falling in Nepal?
Over the last ten years it is up 115.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nepal data come from?
The figures come from Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Annual area burnt by wildfires by region. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Annual area burnt by wildfires by region
Unit
hectares
Source
Global Wildfire Information System (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
225 places, 5,175 data points, 2002–2024
Last refreshed

Total land area burnt by wildfires each year, in hectares, across all land cover types.