Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in United Kingdom
United Kingdom: Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) was 1.28 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025. ▲ Rising
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate in United Kingdom, 1996–2025
Source: The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Measured in approx. -2.5 to +2.5.
Analysis
The most recent figure for voice and accountability - governance estimate in United Kingdom is 1.28 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, measured in 2025.
That represents a change of down 0.1% on the previous year and down 10.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, voice and accountability - governance estimate in United Kingdom peaked at 1.44 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2016 and was at its lowest, 0.9145 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, in 1998.
That places United Kingdom 19th out of 208 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 27 years of available data.
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in United Kingdom, year by year
| Year | approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 0.9429 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | — |
| 1998 | 0.9145 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -3.0% |
| 2000 | 0.9936 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +8.6% |
| 2002 | 1.1 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +10.5% |
| 2003 | 1.1 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +0.3% |
| 2004 | 1.41 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +28.2% |
| 2005 | 1.43 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +1.7% |
| 2006 | 1.43 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.5% |
| 2007 | 1.39 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -3.0% |
| 2008 | 1.35 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -2.6% |
| 2009 | 1.36 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +1.0% |
| 2010 | 1.36 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.2% |
| 2011 | 1.42 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +4.1% |
| 2012 | 1.39 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.6% |
| 2013 | 1.39 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +0.1% |
| 2014 | 1.37 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.8% |
| 2015 | 1.43 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +4.4% |
| 2016 | 1.44 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +0.5% |
| 2017 | 1.41 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.5% |
| 2018 | 1.37 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -3.5% |
| 2019 | 1.3 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -4.5% |
| 2020 | 1.3 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.1% |
| 2021 | 1.27 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -2.1% |
| 2022 | 1.3 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +1.8% |
| 2023 | 1.25 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -3.9% |
| 2024 | 1.29 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +3.1% |
| 2025 | 1.28 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.1% |
United Kingdom compared with similar countries
- United Kingdom's 1.28 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.02 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 1.3× the median. (76 countries reporting)
- United Kingdom's 1.28 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.881 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 1.5× the median. (54 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in United Kingdom changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | +28.2% | 1.1 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 1.41 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.9287 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.9145 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.9429 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 2 |
| 2000s | 1.28 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.9936 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 1.43 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 9 |
| 2010s | 1.39 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 1.3 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 1.44 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.28 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 1.25 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 1.3 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 6 |
Countries ranked near United Kingdom
More reference data data for United Kingdom
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 3.13 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 3.97 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 13.26 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 1.01 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 13.26 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 10.5 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 6.51 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 15.81 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 59.34 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 5.48 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is voice and accountability - governance estimate in United Kingdom?
- Voice and accountability - governance estimate in United Kingdom was 1.28 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025, according to The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG).
- What is the highest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in United Kingdom?
- The highest recorded value was 1.44 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2016.
- What is the lowest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in United Kingdom?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.9145 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 1998.
- How does United Kingdom rank for voice and accountability - governance estimate?
- United Kingdom ranks 19th out of 208 countries with data for 2025.
- Is voice and accountability - governance estimate rising or falling in United Kingdom?
- Over the last ten years it is down 10.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this United Kingdom data come from?
- The figures come from The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG), published as part of Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 27 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
Voice and Accountability (VA) captures perceptions of the extent to which citizens can participate in selecting their government including electoral integrity, and of accountability mechanisms for citizens—reflected in the ability to access information, governmental oversight bodies, and a robust traditional/digital media landscape. Governance estimate from the aggregation model, in units of a standard normal distribution, i.e. ranging from approximately -2.5 to 2.5. Larger values correspond to better governance. The (country-series-time) metadata include the (a) number of sources, and (b) standard error. The number of sources indicates the number of underlying data sources on which the governance estimate is based. The standard error indicates the precision of the governance estimate. Larger values indicate less precise estimates. A 90% confidence interval for the governance estimate is given by the estimate +/- 1.64 times the standard error.