Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in East Timor

East Timor: Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) was 0.4327 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2025)
0.4327 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Change on year
up 6.3%
World rank
77th
of 208 countries
All-time high
0.4508 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 2022
All-time low
-2.12 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
in 1996
Years of data
27
1996–2025

Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate in East Timor, 1996–2025

-2-101996201020251996: -2.1 approx. -2.5 to +2.51998: -2 approx. -2.5 to +2.52000: -0.066 approx. -2.5 to +2.52002: 0.244 approx. -2.5 to +2.52003: 0.258 approx. -2.5 to +2.52004: 0.076 approx. -2.5 to +2.52005: 0.029 approx. -2.5 to +2.52006: 0.088 approx. -2.5 to +2.52007: 0.232 approx. -2.5 to +2.52008: 0.304 approx. -2.5 to +2.52009: 0.216 approx. -2.5 to +2.52010: 0.189 approx. -2.5 to +2.52011: 0.195 approx. -2.5 to +2.52012: 0.192 approx. -2.5 to +2.52013: 0.137 approx. -2.5 to +2.52014: 0.164 approx. -2.5 to +2.52015: 0.169 approx. -2.5 to +2.52016: 0.156 approx. -2.5 to +2.52017: 0.236 approx. -2.5 to +2.52018: 0.28 approx. -2.5 to +2.52019: 0.373 approx. -2.5 to +2.52020: 0.363 approx. -2.5 to +2.52021: 0.404 approx. -2.5 to +2.52022: 0.451 approx. -2.5 to +2.52023: 0.408 approx. -2.5 to +2.52024: 0.407 approx. -2.5 to +2.52025: 0.433 approx. -2.5 to +2.5

Source: The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Measured in approx. -2.5 to +2.5.

Analysis

East Timor recorded 0.4327 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 for voice and accountability - governance estimate in 2025.

That represents a change of up 6.3% on the previous year and up 155.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, voice and accountability - governance estimate in East Timor peaked at 0.4508 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2022 and was at its lowest, -2.12 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, in 1996.

East Timor ranks 77th of 208 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in East Timor, year by year

Annual values for Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in East Timor, 1996 to 2025.
Year approx. -2.5 to +2.5 Change
1996 -2.12 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 —
1998 -1.96 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -7.8%
2000 -0.0663 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -96.6%
2002 0.2441 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -468.4%
2003 0.2578 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +5.6%
2004 0.0758 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -70.6%
2005 0.0288 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -62.0%
2006 0.0882 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +206.2%
2007 0.2317 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +162.7%
2008 0.3035 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +31.0%
2009 0.2159 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -28.9%
2010 0.189 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -12.4%
2011 0.1948 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +3.1%
2012 0.1919 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.5%
2013 0.1367 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -28.8%
2014 0.1642 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +20.1%
2015 0.1691 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +3.0%
2016 0.156 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -7.8%
2017 0.2356 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +51.1%
2018 0.2798 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +18.8%
2019 0.3729 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +33.2%
2020 0.3631 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -2.6%
2021 0.4038 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +11.2%
2022 0.4508 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +11.6%
2023 0.4083 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -9.4%
2024 0.4071 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.3%
2025 0.4327 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 +6.3%

East Timor compared with similar countries

  • East Timor's 0.4327 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is -0.7209 approx. -2.5 to +2.5. (47 countries reporting)
  • East Timor's 0.4327 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.334 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 1.3× the median. (36 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in East Timor changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2002 +468.4% -0.0663 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.2441 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
2006 +206.2% 0.0288 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.0882 approx. -2.5 to +2.5
2007 +162.7% 0.0882 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.2317 approx. -2.5 to +2.5

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s -2.04 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -2.12 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -1.96 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 2
2000s 0.1533 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 -0.0663 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.3035 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 9
2010s 0.209 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.1367 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.3729 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 10
2020s 0.411 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.3631 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 0.4508 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 6

Countries ranked near East Timor

  1. 74 Panama 0.4784 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  2. 75 Argentina 0.4476 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  3. 76 Romania 0.4409 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  4. 78 Brazil 0.4224 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  5. 79 Montenegro 0.3985 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare
  6. 80 Botswana 0.3959 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 compare

See the full ranking of 208 places →

More reference data data for East Timor

All data for East Timor →

Frequently asked questions

What is voice and accountability - governance estimate in East Timor?
Voice and accountability - governance estimate in East Timor was 0.4327 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025, according to The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG).
What is the highest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in East Timor?
The highest recorded value was 0.4508 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2022.
What is the lowest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in East Timor?
The lowest recorded value was -2.12 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 1996.
How does East Timor rank for voice and accountability - governance estimate?
East Timor ranks 77th out of 208 countries with data for 2025.
Is voice and accountability - governance estimate rising or falling in East Timor?
Over the last ten years it is up 155.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this East Timor data come from?
The figures come from The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG), published as part of Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate in East Timor. Statizoid, drawing on The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Retrieved 13 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/voice-and-accountability-governance-estimate-approx-2-5-to-2-5/timor-leste/

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About this data

Indicator
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5)
Unit
approx. -2.5 to +2.5
Source
The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG)
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
208 places, 5,514 data points, 1996–2025
Last refreshed

Voice and Accountability (VA) captures perceptions of the extent to which citizens can participate in selecting their government including electoral integrity, and of accountability mechanisms for citizens—reflected in the ability to access information, governmental oversight bodies, and a robust traditional/digital media landscape. Governance estimate from the aggregation model, in units of a standard normal distribution, i.e. ranging from approximately -2.5 to 2.5. Larger values correspond to better governance. The (country-series-time) metadata include the (a) number of sources, and (b) standard error. The number of sources indicates the number of underlying data sources on which the governance estimate is based. The standard error indicates the precision of the governance estimate. Larger values indicate less precise estimates. A 90% confidence interval for the governance estimate is given by the estimate +/- 1.64 times the standard error.