Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate in Botswana
Botswana: Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate was 0.2953 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2024. ▼ Falling
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate in Botswana, 1996–2024
Source: The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Measured in approx. -2.5 to +2.5.
Analysis
The most recent figure for voice and accountability - governance estimate in Botswana is 0.2953 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, measured in 2024.
The figure is up 85.3% on the previous year and down 14.7% over ten years.
Over the whole period, voice and accountability - governance estimate in Botswana peaked at 0.8098 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2003 and was at its lowest, 0.1383 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, in 2022.
Botswana ranks 84th of 207 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 26 years of available data.
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate in Botswana, year by year
| Year | approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 0.6145 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | — |
| 1998 | 0.5046 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -17.9% |
| 2000 | 0.4758 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -5.7% |
| 2002 | 0.561 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +17.9% |
| 2003 | 0.8098 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +44.4% |
| 2004 | 0.7014 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -13.4% |
| 2005 | 0.6905 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.5% |
| 2006 | 0.6358 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -7.9% |
| 2007 | 0.5999 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -5.6% |
| 2008 | 0.5873 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -2.1% |
| 2009 | 0.5813 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -1.0% |
| 2010 | 0.5543 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -4.7% |
| 2011 | 0.5018 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -9.5% |
| 2012 | 0.5393 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +7.5% |
| 2013 | 0.4265 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -20.9% |
| 2014 | 0.3463 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -18.8% |
| 2015 | 0.2702 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -22.0% |
| 2016 | 0.2224 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -17.7% |
| 2017 | 0.212 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -4.7% |
| 2018 | 0.2111 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.4% |
| 2019 | 0.2359 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +11.8% |
| 2020 | 0.2263 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -4.1% |
| 2021 | 0.1663 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -26.5% |
| 2022 | 0.1383 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -16.8% |
| 2023 | 0.1593 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +15.2% |
| 2024 | 0.2953 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +85.3% |
Botswana compared with similar countries
- Botswana's 0.2953 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is -0.1051 approx. -2.5 to +2.5. (59 countries reporting)
- Botswana's 0.2953 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -0.9449 approx. -2.5 to +2.5. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 0.5595 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.5046 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.6145 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 2 |
| 2000s | 0.627 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.4758 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.8098 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 9 |
| 2010s | 0.352 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.2111 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.5543 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.1971 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.1383 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.2953 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 5 |
Countries ranked near Botswana
More reference data data for Botswana
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.0472 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 1.37 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 1.42 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0078 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 1.42 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.1582 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.0825 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 6.97 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 7.25 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0424 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is voice and accountability - governance estimate in Botswana?
- Voice and accountability - governance estimate in Botswana was 0.2953 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2024, according to The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG).
- What is the highest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in Botswana?
- The highest recorded value was 0.8098 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2003.
- What is the lowest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in Botswana?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.1383 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2022.
- How does Botswana rank for voice and accountability - governance estimate?
- Botswana ranks 84th out of 207 countries with data for 2024.
- Is voice and accountability - governance estimate rising or falling in Botswana?
- Over the last ten years it is down 14.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Botswana data come from?
- The figures come from The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG), published as part of Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Voice and Accountability (VA) captures perceptions of the extent to which citizens can participate in selecting their government including electoral integrity, and of accountability mechanisms for citizens—reflected in the ability to access information, governmental oversight bodies, and a robust traditional/digital media landscape. Governance estimate from the aggregation model, in units of a standard normal distribution, i.e. ranging from approximately -2.5 to 2.5. Larger values correspond to better governance. The (country-series-time) metadata include the (a) number of sources, and (b) standard error. The number of sources indicates the number of underlying data sources on which the governance estimate is based. The standard error indicates the precision of the governance estimate. Larger values indicate less precise estimates. A 90% confidence interval for the governance estimate is given by the estimate +/- 1.64 times the standard error.