Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico: Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) was 0.3905 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025. ▼ Falling
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate in Puerto Rico, 1996–2025
Source: The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG). Measured in approx. -2.5 to +2.5.
Analysis
The most recent figure for voice and accountability - governance estimate in Puerto Rico is 0.3905 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, measured in 2025.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 3.3% on the previous year and down 47.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, voice and accountability - governance estimate in Puerto Rico peaked at 1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 1996 and was at its lowest, 0.3845 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, in 2023.
Puerto Rico ranks 81st of 208 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.
Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Puerto Rico, year by year
| Year | approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | — |
| 1998 | 1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.2% |
| 2000 | 1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +0.2% |
| 2002 | 0.9033 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -12.6% |
| 2003 | 0.9047 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +0.2% |
| 2004 | 0.8284 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -8.4% |
| 2005 | 0.9905 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +19.6% |
| 2006 | 0.9307 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -6.0% |
| 2007 | 0.8721 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -6.3% |
| 2008 | 0.8779 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +0.7% |
| 2009 | 0.7553 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -14.0% |
| 2010 | 0.7303 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -3.3% |
| 2011 | 0.7274 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.4% |
| 2012 | 0.7554 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +3.8% |
| 2013 | 0.7395 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -2.1% |
| 2014 | 0.7427 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +0.4% |
| 2015 | 0.7373 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.7% |
| 2016 | 0.7367 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.1% |
| 2017 | 0.7896 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +7.2% |
| 2018 | 0.7907 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +0.1% |
| 2019 | 0.6127 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -22.5% |
| 2020 | 0.6117 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.2% |
| 2021 | 0.6065 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -0.8% |
| 2022 | 0.4372 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -27.9% |
| 2023 | 0.3845 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -12.0% |
| 2024 | 0.4037 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | +5.0% |
| 2025 | 0.3905 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | -3.3% |
Puerto Rico compared with similar countries
- Puerto Rico's 0.3905 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is below the median for high income countries, which is 1.02 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 38% of the median. (76 countries reporting)
- Puerto Rico's 0.3905 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is 0.4224 approx. -2.5 to +2.5, 92% of the median. (37 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5) in Puerto Rico changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | -27.9% | 0.6065 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.4372 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 2 |
| 2000s | 0.8996 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.7553 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 9 |
| 2010s | 0.7362 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.6127 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.7907 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.4724 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.3845 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 0.6117 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 | 6 |
Countries ranked near Puerto Rico
More reference data data for Puerto Rico
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.0791 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.1709 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 0.2501 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0001 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 0.2501 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.2653 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 0.0773 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 0.9674 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 1.31 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 0.0003 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is voice and accountability - governance estimate in Puerto Rico?
- Voice and accountability - governance estimate in Puerto Rico was 0.3905 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2025, according to The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG).
- What is the highest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in Puerto Rico?
- The highest recorded value was 1.03 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 1996.
- What is the lowest voice and accountability - governance estimate recorded in Puerto Rico?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.3845 approx. -2.5 to +2.5 in 2023.
- How does Puerto Rico rank for voice and accountability - governance estimate?
- Puerto Rico ranks 81st out of 208 countries with data for 2025.
- Is voice and accountability - governance estimate rising or falling in Puerto Rico?
- Over the last ten years it is down 47.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Puerto Rico data come from?
- The figures come from The Worldwide Governance Indicators: Revised Methodology for Measuring Governance Using Perception Data., World Bank Group (WBG), published as part of Voice and Accountability - Governance estimate (approx. -2.5 to +2.5). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Voice and Accountability (VA) captures perceptions of the extent to which citizens can participate in selecting their government including electoral integrity, and of accountability mechanisms for citizens—reflected in the ability to access information, governmental oversight bodies, and a robust traditional/digital media landscape. Governance estimate from the aggregation model, in units of a standard normal distribution, i.e. ranging from approximately -2.5 to 2.5. Larger values correspond to better governance. The (country-series-time) metadata include the (a) number of sources, and (b) standard error. The number of sources indicates the number of underlying data sources on which the governance estimate is based. The standard error indicates the precision of the governance estimate. Larger values indicate less precise estimates. A 90% confidence interval for the governance estimate is given by the estimate +/- 1.64 times the standard error.