Scientific publications per million in Turkey
Turkey: Scientific publications per million was 588.1 in 2023. ▲ Rising
Scientific publications per million in Turkey, 1996–2023
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
In 2023, scientific publications per million in Turkey stood at 588.1. That is the highest value across all 28 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 0.3% on the previous year and up 53.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, scientific publications per million in Turkey peaked at 588.1 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 81.37, in 1996.
That places Turkey 53rd out of 196 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.
Scientific publications per million in Turkey, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1996 | 81.37 | — |
| 1997 | 85.75 | +5.4% |
| 1998 | 90.54 | +5.6% |
| 1999 | 104.38 | +15.3% |
| 2000 | 104.17 | -0.2% |
| 2001 | 129.7 | +24.5% |
| 2002 | 160.38 | +23.7% |
| 2003 | 196.5 | +22.5% |
| 2004 | 230.57 | +17.3% |
| 2005 | 253.4 | +9.9% |
| 2006 | 274.59 | +8.4% |
| 2007 | 303.75 | +10.6% |
| 2008 | 303.37 | -0.1% |
| 2009 | 336.44 | +10.9% |
| 2010 | 348.51 | +3.6% |
| 2011 | 351.78 | +0.9% |
| 2012 | 360.34 | +2.4% |
| 2013 | 382.49 | +6.1% |
| 2014 | 383.34 | +0.2% |
| 2015 | 401.67 | +4.8% |
| 2016 | 425.51 | +5.9% |
| 2017 | 401.71 | -5.6% |
| 2018 | 396.75 | -1.2% |
| 2019 | 450.53 | +13.6% |
| 2020 | 488.8 | +8.5% |
| 2021 | 556.68 | +13.9% |
| 2022 | 586.34 | +5.3% |
| 2023 | 588.1 | +0.3% |
Turkey compared with similar countries
- Turkey's 588.1 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 142.49, 4.1× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Turkey's 588.1 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 921.62, 64% of the median. (53 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1990s | 90.51 | 81.37 | 104.38 | 4 |
| 2000s | 229.29 | 104.17 | 336.44 | 10 |
| 2010s | 390.26 | 348.51 | 450.53 | 10 |
| 2020s | 554.98 | 488.8 | 588.1 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Turkey
More reference data data for Turkey
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 0.815 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 10.96 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 22.31 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 1.72 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Indirect emissions (N2O) - Agricultural Soils 22.31 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure applied to Soils 2.73 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure Management 1.1 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Manure left on Pasture 53.65 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - IPCC Agriculture 103 (2050)
- Emission Totals - Emissions (N2O) - Crop Residues 9.35 (2050)
Frequently asked questions
- What is scientific publications per million in Turkey?
- Scientific publications per million in Turkey was 588.1 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest scientific publications per million recorded in Turkey?
- The highest recorded value was 588.1 in 2023.
- What is the lowest scientific publications per million recorded in Turkey?
- The lowest recorded value was 81.37 in 1996.
- How does Turkey rank for scientific publications per million?
- Turkey ranks 53rd out of 196 countries with data for 2023.
- Is scientific publications per million rising or falling in Turkey?
- Over the last ten years it is up 53.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Turkey data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Scientific publications per million. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 28 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).