Scientific publications per million in Iran

Iran: Scientific publications per million was 607.95 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
607.95
Change on year
down 6.6%
World rank
50th
of 196 countries
All-time high
656.26
in 2021
All-time low
10.33
in 1996
Years of data
28
1996–2023

Scientific publications per million in Iran, 1996–2023

02004006001996200920231996: 10.31997: 13.51998: 151999: 18.12000: 23.52001: 28.32002: 40.62003: 56.72004: 72.82005: 98.12006: 133.62007: 169.82008: 218.22009: 261.32010: 313.72011: 385.82012: 381.92013: 385.82014: 414.32015: 429.12016: 477.92017: 524.32018: 540.82019: 6132020: 6452021: 656.32022: 650.92023: 607.9

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for scientific publications per million in Iran is 607.95, measured in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 6.6% on the previous year and up 57.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, scientific publications per million in Iran peaked at 656.26 in 2021 and was at its lowest, 10.33, in 1996.

That places Iran 50th out of 196 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Scientific publications per million in Iran, year by year

Annual values for Scientific publications per million in Iran, 1996 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1996 10.33 —
1997 13.53 +31.0%
1998 15.02 +11.0%
1999 18.05 +20.2%
2000 23.47 +30.0%
2001 28.32 +20.7%
2002 40.62 +43.4%
2003 56.66 +39.5%
2004 72.83 +28.5%
2005 98.09 +34.7%
2006 133.61 +36.2%
2007 169.82 +27.1%
2008 218.16 +28.5%
2009 261.34 +19.8%
2010 313.72 +20.0%
2011 385.84 +23.0%
2012 381.93 -1.0%
2013 385.81 +1.0%
2014 414.26 +7.4%
2015 429.1 +3.6%
2016 477.89 +11.4%
2017 524.28 +9.7%
2018 540.84 +3.2%
2019 613.02 +13.3%
2020 645.04 +5.2%
2021 656.26 +1.7%
2022 650.9 -0.8%
2023 607.95 -6.6%

Iran compared with similar countries

  • Iran's 607.95 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 142.49, 4.3× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Iran's 607.95 is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 324.86, 1.9× the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 14.23 10.33 18.05 4
2000s 110.29 23.47 261.34 10
2010s 446.67 313.72 613.02 10
2020s 640.03 607.95 656.26 4

Countries ranked near Iran

  1. 47 United Arab Emirates 674.87 compare
  2. 48 Malaysia 674.45 compare
  3. 49 China 661.16 compare
  4. 51 Russia 594.87 compare
  5. 52 San Marino 593.33 compare
  6. 53 Turkey 588.1 compare

See the full ranking of 196 places →

More reference data data for Iran

All data for Iran →

Frequently asked questions

What is scientific publications per million in Iran?
Scientific publications per million in Iran was 607.95 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest scientific publications per million recorded in Iran?
The highest recorded value was 656.26 in 2021.
What is the lowest scientific publications per million recorded in Iran?
The lowest recorded value was 10.33 in 1996.
How does Iran rank for scientific publications per million?
Iran ranks 50th out of 196 countries with data for 2023.
Is scientific publications per million rising or falling in Iran?
Over the last ten years it is up 57.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iran data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Scientific publications per million. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Scientific publications per million in Iran. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/scientific-publications-per-million/iran-islamic-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Scientific publications per million
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
196 places, 5,488 data points, 1996–2023
Last refreshed