Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people in Romania

Romania: Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people was 562.03 articles per million people in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
562.03 articles per million people
Change on year
up 2.2%
World rank
54th
of 196 countries
All-time high
565.47 articles per million people
in 2021
All-time low
77.98 articles per million people
in 1996
Years of data
28
1996–2023

Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people in Romania, 1996–2023

1002003004005006001996200920231996: 78 articles per million people1997: 90.5 articles per million people1998: 95 articles per million people1999: 92.1 articles per million people2000: 101.1 articles per million people2001: 103.1 articles per million people2002: 106.7 articles per million people2003: 115.7 articles per million people2004: 124.9 articles per million people2005: 154.9 articles per million people2006: 170.2 articles per million people2007: 236 articles per million people2008: 336.3 articles per million people2009: 422.3 articles per million people2010: 485.2 articles per million people2011: 475.9 articles per million people2012: 484.1 articles per million people2013: 481.3 articles per million people2014: 484.6 articles per million people2015: 513.5 articles per million people2016: 471.7 articles per million people2017: 489.6 articles per million people2018: 470.2 articles per million people2019: 529.2 articles per million people2020: 504.7 articles per million people2021: 565.5 articles per million people2022: 550.1 articles per million people2023: 562 articles per million people

Source: National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026); United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed. Measured in articles per million people.

Analysis

In 2023, annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people in Romania stood at 562.03 articles per million people.

The figure is up 2.2% on the previous year and up 16.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people in Romania peaked at 565.47 articles per million people in 2021 and was at its lowest, 77.98 articles per million people, in 1996.

That places Romania 54th out of 196 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people in Romania, 1996 to 2023.
Year articles per million people Change
1996 77.98 articles per million people
1997 90.48 articles per million people +16.0%
1998 95.01 articles per million people +5.0%
1999 92.12 articles per million people -3.0%
2000 101.14 articles per million people +9.8%
2001 103.07 articles per million people +1.9%
2002 106.74 articles per million people +3.6%
2003 115.74 articles per million people +8.4%
2004 124.88 articles per million people +7.9%
2005 154.87 articles per million people +24.0%
2006 170.24 articles per million people +9.9%
2007 235.96 articles per million people +38.6%
2008 336.29 articles per million people +42.5%
2009 422.25 articles per million people +25.6%
2010 485.2 articles per million people +14.9%
2011 475.9 articles per million people -1.9%
2012 484.09 articles per million people +1.7%
2013 481.26 articles per million people -0.6%
2014 484.59 articles per million people +0.7%
2015 513.48 articles per million people +6.0%
2016 471.65 articles per million people -8.1%
2017 489.61 articles per million people +3.8%
2018 470.23 articles per million people -4.0%
2019 529.19 articles per million people +12.5%
2020 504.69 articles per million people -4.6%
2021 565.47 articles per million people +12.0%
2022 550.11 articles per million people -2.7%
2023 562.03 articles per million people +2.2%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 562.03 articles per million people is below the median for high income countries, which is 943.28 articles per million people, 60% of the median. (66 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 562.03 articles per million people is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 921.62 articles per million people, 61% of the median. (53 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 88.9 articles per million people 77.98 articles per million people 95.01 articles per million people 4
2000s 187.12 articles per million people 101.14 articles per million people 422.25 articles per million people 10
2010s 488.52 articles per million people 470.23 articles per million people 529.19 articles per million people 10
2020s 545.58 articles per million people 504.69 articles per million people 565.47 articles per million people 4

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 51 Russia 594.87 articles per million people compare
  2. 52 San Marino 593.33 articles per million people compare
  3. 53 Turkey 588.1 articles per million people compare
  4. 55 Jordan 473.74 articles per million people compare
  5. 56 Bahrain 455.47 articles per million people compare
  6. 57 Tunisia 450.22 articles per million people compare

See the full ranking of 196 places →

More reference data data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people in Romania?
Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people in Romania was 562.03 articles per million people in 2023, according to National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026); United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed.
What is the highest annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 565.47 articles per million people in 2021.
What is the lowest annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 77.98 articles per million people in 1996.
How does Romania rank for annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people?
Romania ranks 54th out of 196 countries with data for 2023.
Is annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026); United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed, published as part of Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026); United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/scientific-publications-per-million/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people
Unit
articles per million people
Source
National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026); United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
196 places, 5,488 data points, 1996–2023
Last refreshed

Scientific and technical journal articles per million people. Disciplines include physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences.