China vs Iran: Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people

China
661.16 articles per million people
in 2023
Iran
607.95 articles per million people
in 2023
China rank
49th
Iran rank
50th

Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people over time

  • China
  • Iran
0200400600199620092023

How they compare

China currently reports 661.16 articles per million people against 607.95 articles per million people in Iran, a difference of 53.21 articles per million people.

That makes China's figure about 1.1 times Iran's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 28 shared years of data; in 1996 it was China ahead.

China ranks 49th and Iran ranks 50th of 196 countries.

Across the 4 decades both report, China averaged higher in 2 and Iran in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade China Iran Difference Ahead
1990s 32.34 articles per million people 14.23 articles per million people 18.11 articles per million people China
2000s 115.25 articles per million people 110.29 articles per million people 4.96 articles per million people China
2010s 297.6 articles per million people 446.67 articles per million people 149.07 articles per million people Iran
2020s 575 articles per million people 640.03 articles per million people 65.04 articles per million people Iran

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people, China or Iran?
China, at 661.16 articles per million people against 607.95 articles per million people in Iran as of 2023.
What is the difference in annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people between China and Iran?
53.21 articles per million people, with China ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for China and Iran?
28 years are reported by both, from 1996 to 2023.
How do China and Iran rank globally for annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people?
China ranks 49th and Iran ranks 50th of 196 countries.
Where does this data come from?
National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026); United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed, published as Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

China vs Iran: Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people. Statizoid, drawing on National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026); United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/scientific-publications-per-million/china/iran-islamic-rep/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/compare/scientific-publications-per-million/china/iran-islamic-rep/">China vs Iran: Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Annual articles published in scientific and technical journals per million people
Unit
articles per million people
Source
National Science Foundation Science and Engineering Indicators, via World Bank (2026); United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
196 places, 5,488 data points, 1996–2023
Last refreshed

Scientific and technical journal articles per million people. Disciplines include physics, biology, chemistry, mathematics, clinical medicine, biomedical research, engineering and technology, and earth and space sciences.