School life expectancy, primary and lower secondary, both sexes (years) by country
Number of years a person of school entrance age can expect to spend within the specified levels of education. For a child of a certain age a, the school life expectancy is calculated as the sum of the age specific enrolment rates for the levels of education specified. The part of the enrolment that is not...
What the numbers show
School life expectancy, primary and lower secondary, both sexes (years) is currently reported for 187 countries. The highest value is 12.52 years in Tonga; the lowest is 5.22 years in Equatorial Guinea.
The median across all reporting countries is 9.08 years, and the mean is 9.07 years.
The gap between the highest and lowest reporting country is a factor of about 2.
Over the past decade 113 countries rose and 73 fell. The largest increase was in Angola (up 136.4%), and the largest decrease in Syria (down 27.3%).
School life expectancy, primary and lower secondary, both sexes: full country ranking
| # | Country | Latest | Year | 10-year change | Trend |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tonga | 12.52 years | 2015 | up 14.8% | rising |
| 2 | Namibia | 12.02 years | 2017 | up 12.5% | rising |
| 3 | Ireland | 11.74 years | 2018 | up 4.2% | rising |
| 4 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 11.44 years | 2018 | up 1.1% | flat |
| 5 | Fiji | 11.38 years | 2019 | up 10.7% | rising |
| 6 | Australia | 11.38 years | 2018 | — | rising |
| 7 | Grenada | 11.23 years | 2018 | up 0.5% | flat |
| 8 | Eswatini | 11.21 years | 2016 | up 7.7% | rising |
| 9 | Bhutan | 11.17 years | 2020 | up 6.7% | rising |
| 10 | Sweden | 11.1 years | 2018 | up 24.9% | rising |
| 11 | Algeria | 11.07 years | 2011 | up 22.5% | rising |
| 12 | Nauru | 11.04 years | 2019 | up 41.5% | rising |
| 13 | Sierra Leone | 10.99 years | 2019 | up 28.5% | rising |
| 14 | Costa Rica | 10.99 years | 2019 | up 6.5% | rising |
| 15 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 10.95 years | 2016 | up 2.8% | flat |
| 16 | Antigua and Barbuda | 10.8 years | 2018 | down 10.5% | falling |
| 17 | Togo | 10.8 years | 2017 | up 19.3% | rising |
| 18 | Benin | 10.76 years | 2016 | up 36.0% | rising |
| 19 | Malawi | 10.75 years | 2019 | up 8.8% | rising |
| 20 | Lesotho | 10.65 years | 2017 | up 2.7% | rising |
| 21 | Denmark | 10.63 years | 2018 | up 12.4% | rising |
| 22 | Belize | 10.57 years | 2019 | up 3.2% | flat |
| 23 | Argentina | 10.54 years | 2017 | down 0.4% | flat |
| 24 | Lithuania | 10.48 years | 2018 | up 1.7% | rising |
| 25 | Oman | 10.46 years | 2019 | up 11.2% | rising |
| 26 | Trinidad and Tobago | 10.35 years | 2009 | up 7.5% | rising |
| 27 | Dominica | 10.34 years | 2019 | up 2.2% | falling |
| 28 | Botswana | 10.3 years | 2015 | down 3.5% | flat |
| 29 | Netherlands | 10.26 years | 2018 | down 0.3% | falling |
| 30 | Suriname | 10.25 years | 2019 | up 0.9% | rising |
| 31 | Tunisia | 10.19 years | 2018 | up 3.9% | rising |
| 32 | New Zealand | 10.18 years | 2018 | up 0.3% | flat |
| 33 | Mexico | 10.18 years | 2018 | up 2.3% | rising |
| 34 | Maldives | 10.17 years | 2019 | down 7.7% | falling |
| 35 | Peru | 10.16 years | 2019 | up 5.6% | flat |
| 36 | Norway | 10.15 years | 2018 | up 3.1% | rising |
| 37 | Uruguay | 10.06 years | 2018 | down 0.1% | rising |
| 38 | Iceland | 10.04 years | 2018 | up 2.0% | flat |
| 39 | Cameroon | 10.01 years | 2016 | up 36.7% | rising |
| 40 | Nepal | 9.99 years | 2019 | up 11.2% | rising |
| 41 | Germany | 9.97 years | 2018 | down 2.3% | flat |
| 42 | Morocco | 9.96 years | 2019 | up 14.3% | rising |
| 43 | Sao Tome and Principe | 9.93 years | 2017 | up 4.5% | rising |
| 44 | Colombia | 9.91 years | 2018 | down 3.4% | rising |
| 45 | Saint Lucia | 9.9 years | 2019 | down 0.8% | flat |
| 46 | Philippines | 9.86 years | 2018 | up 9.1% | rising |
| 47 | Hong Kong | 9.85 years | 2019 | up 5.7% | rising |
| 48 | Rwanda | 9.83 years | 2019 | down 3.4% | rising |
| 49 | Portugal | 9.83 years | 2018 | down 6.2% | falling |
| 50 | Vanuatu | 9.82 years | 2015 | up 5.8% | rising |
| 51 | Vietnam | 9.8 years | 2019 | up 14.9% | rising |
| 52 | Nicaragua | 9.79 years | 2010 | up 21.3% | rising |
| 53 | Spain | 9.78 years | 2018 | down 9.2% | rising |
| 54 | Luxembourg | 9.66 years | 2018 | up 3.5% | rising |
| 55 | Libya | 9.64 years | 2006 | up 0.1% | flat |
| 56 | East Timor | 9.63 years | 2019 | down 1.9% | rising |
| 57 | Malta | 9.6 years | 2018 | down 12.3% | falling |
| 58 | United Kingdom | 9.59 years | 2018 | up 2.2% | rising |
| 59 | Thailand | 9.56 years | 2019 | up 8.5% | rising |
| 60 | United Arab Emirates | 9.55 years | 2017 | up 11.4% | rising |
| 61 | Dominican Republic | 9.52 years | 2019 | up 11.1% | rising |
| 62 | British Virgin Islands | 9.51 years | 2018 | down 18.6% | flat |
| 63 | Israel | 9.51 years | 2018 | up 4.0% | flat |
| 64 | Belgium | 9.5 years | 2018 | up 9.1% | flat |
| 65 | Kazakhstan | 9.49 years | 2019 | up 0.7% | rising |
| 66 | Switzerland | 9.46 years | 2018 | down 0.5% | flat |
| 67 | Egypt | 9.44 years | 2019 | up 8.1% | rising |
| 68 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 9.42 years | 2018 | up 5.0% | flat |
| 69 | Cape Verde | 9.42 years | 2018 | down 5.1% | flat |
| 70 | Iran | 9.4 years | 2017 | up 19.0% | rising |
| 71 | Canada | 9.4 years | 2018 | up 19.1% | flat |
| 72 | Mauritius | 9.37 years | 2019 | up 2.2% | rising |
| 73 | Zimbabwe | 9.36 years | 2013 | up 10.3% | rising |
| 74 | Ecuador | 9.36 years | 2018 | up 5.5% | rising |
| 75 | Gibraltar | 9.36 years | 2019 | up 10.8% | rising |
| 76 | Macao | 9.34 years | 2019 | up 10.8% | flat |
| 77 | Indonesia | 9.3 years | 2018 | up 4.0% | rising |
| 78 | Saudi Arabia | 9.3 years | 2019 | down 0.3% | rising |
| 79 | Liechtenstein | 9.27 years | 2018 | down 2.3% | flat |
| 80 | Russia | 9.26 years | 2018 | up 14.9% | rising |
| 81 | Georgia | 9.23 years | 2019 | up 1.7% | flat |
| 82 | France | 9.2 years | 2018 | down 1.8% | flat |
| 83 | Seychelles | 9.19 years | 2019 | down 5.3% | falling |
| 84 | Kyrgyzstan | 9.19 years | 2019 | up 6.2% | rising |
| 85 | Brazil | 9.19 years | 2011 | down 15.5% | falling |
| 86 | Solomon Islands | 9.16 years | 2018 | up 10.8% | rising |
| 87 | Azerbaijan | 9.15 years | 2019 | up 10.0% | rising |
| 88 | Kuwait | 9.15 years | 2012 | up 14.7% | rising |
| 89 | Mongolia | 9.15 years | 2018 | down 0.3% | rising |
| 90 | United States | 9.13 years | 2018 | down 1.1% | flat |
| 91 | Finland | 9.11 years | 2018 | up 2.2% | flat |
| 92 | Samoa | 9.1 years | 2019 | up 5.9% | rising |
| 93 | Slovenia | 9.1 years | 2018 | up 2.6% | rising |
| 94 | Qatar | 9.08 years | 2019 | down 6.1% | flat |
| 95 | Congo | 9.08 years | 2012 | up 10.3% | rising |
| 96 | Latvia | 9.08 years | 2018 | down 3.4% | flat |
| 97 | Albania | 9.07 years | 2019 | up 8.4% | rising |
| 98 | Ghana | 9.06 years | 2019 | up 5.3% | rising |
| 99 | Czechia | 9.06 years | 2018 | down 0.2% | rising |
| 100 | Guyana | 9.05 years | 2012 | down 6.8% | flat |
| 101 | Sri Lanka | 9.02 years | 2018 | up 2.9% | falling |
| 102 | Cyprus | 9.02 years | 2018 | down 2.2% | flat |
| 103 | Barbados | 9.02 years | 2019 | up 0.3% | flat |
| 104 | Estonia | 9.02 years | 2018 | down 2.2% | flat |
| 105 | Palau | 9.01 years | 2014 | up 6.3% | rising |
| 106 | Uzbekistan | 9 years | 2019 | up 6.0% | flat |
| 107 | Greece | 8.99 years | 2018 | up 2.1% | rising |
| 108 | Poland | 8.98 years | 2018 | up 5.0% | rising |
| 109 | Cuba | 8.97 years | 2019 | up 1.1% | flat |
| 110 | Malaysia | 8.96 years | 2017 | up 4.0% | flat |
| 111 | Belarus | 8.96 years | 2018 | down 10.6% | flat |
| 112 | Mozambique | 8.96 years | 2017 | up 1.6% | rising |
| 113 | South Africa | 8.96 years | 2018 | down 4.2% | flat |
| 114 | Tajikistan | 8.95 years | 2017 | up 3.2% | rising |
| 115 | China | 8.92 years | 2010 | up 9.9% | rising |
| 116 | Comoros | 8.92 years | 2018 | up 3.7% | rising |
| 117 | South Korea | 8.87 years | 2018 | down 2.5% | flat |
| 118 | Kiribati | 8.86 years | 2017 | down 7.1% | rising |
| 119 | Cote d'Ivoire | 8.86 years | 2019 | up 27.7% | rising |
| 120 | Ukraine | 8.86 years | 2014 | up 0.5% | flat |
| 121 | Bahrain | 8.83 years | 2019 | up 3.2% | falling |
| 122 | Burundi | 8.83 years | 2019 | down 2.5% | rising |
| 123 | Paraguay | 8.79 years | 2012 | down 6.7% | falling |
| 124 | Palestine | 8.78 years | 2019 | down 2.7% | rising |
| 125 | Slovakia | 8.78 years | 2018 | up 0.5% | rising |
| 126 | Tanzania | 8.72 years | 2019 | down 4.0% | rising |
| 127 | Montenegro | 8.68 years | 2019 | down 3.4% | flat |
| 128 | Venezuela | 8.64 years | 2017 | down 4.4% | rising |
| 129 | Madagascar | 8.64 years | 2019 | down 9.1% | rising |
| 130 | Iraq | 8.63 years | 2007 | up 18.4% | rising |
| 131 | Bermuda | 8.63 years | 2015 | up 1.6% | flat |
| 132 | Aruba | 8.62 years | 2012 | down 5.6% | flat |
| 133 | Cambodia | 8.61 years | 2019 | down 6.2% | rising |
| 134 | Myanmar | 8.6 years | 2018 | up 20.4% | rising |
| 135 | Bangladesh | 8.56 years | 2018 | up 25.6% | rising |
| 136 | Angola | 8.53 years | 2011 | up 136.4% | rising |
| 137 | Panama | 8.52 years | 2017 | down 5.5% | flat |
| 138 | North Macedonia | 8.45 years | 2018 | up 5.7% | rising |
| 139 | San Marino | 8.36 years | 2019 | down 4.8% | rising |
| 140 | Afghanistan | 8.34 years | 2018 | up 9.1% | rising |
| 141 | Zambia | 8.31 years | 2017 | down 12.7% | rising |
| 142 | Gambia | 8.29 years | 2019 | up 26.0% | rising |
| 143 | El Salvador | 8.27 years | 2018 | down 13.3% | flat |
| 144 | Armenia | 8.2 years | 2019 | down 2.8% | rising |
| 145 | Brunei | 8.19 years | 2019 | down 17.1% | falling |
| 146 | Austria | 8.18 years | 2018 | up 1.4% | flat |
| 147 | Croatia | 8.18 years | 2018 | up 0.7% | rising |
| 148 | Chile | 8.16 years | 2018 | down 3.5% | flat |
| 149 | Mauritania | 8.16 years | 2019 | up 16.0% | rising |
| 150 | Italy | 8.14 years | 2018 | down 2.3% | flat |
| 151 | Guatemala | 8.11 years | 2019 | down 9.1% | rising |
| 152 | Burkina Faso | 8.1 years | 2019 | up 40.3% | rising |
| 153 | Laos | 8.06 years | 2019 | up 4.4% | rising |
| 154 | Kenya | 8.04 years | 2016 | up 2.7% | rising |
| 155 | Tuvalu | 8 years | 2019 | down 15.0% | falling |
| 156 | Serbia | 7.98 years | 2019 | up 1.3% | flat |
| 157 | Turkey | 7.96 years | 2018 | down 1.8% | rising |
| 158 | Hungary | 7.92 years | 2018 | up 0.5% | flat |
| 159 | Romania | 7.91 years | 2018 | down 1.7% | rising |
| 160 | Moldova | 7.86 years | 2019 | down 4.1% | falling |
| 161 | Ethiopia | 7.84 years | 2015 | up 23.8% | rising |
| 162 | Bolivia | 7.84 years | 2018 | down 10.1% | falling |
| 163 | Jordan | 7.73 years | 2019 | down 14.5% | falling |
| 164 | Cayman Islands | 7.71 years | 2018 | down 6.8% | falling |
| 165 | Jamaica | 7.69 years | 2019 | down 12.0% | falling |
| 166 | Democratic Republic of Congo | 7.67 years | 2015 | up 16.6% | rising |
| 167 | Honduras | 7.66 years | 2019 | down 4.1% | falling |
| 168 | Yemen | 7.5 years | 2016 | up 7.1% | rising |
| 169 | Puerto Rico | 7.5 years | 2018 | down 12.6% | falling |
| 170 | Micronesia (country) | 7.49 years | 2019 | down 14.7% | falling |
| 171 | Guinea | 7.41 years | 2014 | up 23.4% | rising |
| 172 | India | 7.37 years | 2019 | down 4.5% | rising |
| 173 | Liberia | 7.18 years | 2017 | down 10.0% | flat |
| 174 | Senegal | 7.1 years | 2019 | up 5.5% | rising |
| 175 | Bahamas | 6.96 years | 2018 | down 20.5% | falling |
| 176 | Central African Republic | 6.87 years | 2016 | up 49.8% | rising |
| 177 | Pakistan | 6.56 years | 2019 | up 19.8% | rising |
| 178 | Nigeria | 6.54 years | 2016 | down 14.2% | flat |
| 179 | Marshall Islands | 6.52 years | 2019 | down 15.8% | falling |
| 180 | Syria | 6.47 years | 2013 | down 27.3% | rising |
| 181 | Chad | 6.4 years | 2019 | up 6.5% | rising |
| 182 | Bulgaria | 6.39 years | 2018 | down 18.2% | falling |
| 184 | Mali | 6.03 years | 2018 | down 2.2% | rising |
| 185 | Sudan | 5.88 years | 2017 | up 18.6% | rising |
| 186 | Niger | 5.82 years | 2017 | up 56.9% | rising |
| 187 | Eritrea | 5.78 years | 2018 | down 15.4% | rising |
| 188 | Equatorial Guinea | 5.22 years | 2015 | down 13.2% | falling |
Regions and income groups
Aggregates are excluded from the country ranking above so that a region can never outrank a country.
- Pacific island small states 9.9 years
- Latin America & Caribbean (excluding high income) 9.81 years
- Latin America & the Caribbean (IDA & IBRD countries) 9.77 years
- Latin America & Caribbean 9.75 years
- Other small states 9.47 years
- Small states 9.43 years
- Euro area 9.38 years
- OECD members 9.33 years
- European Union 9.3 years
- High income 9.26 years
- Post-demographic dividend 9.26 years
- Upper middle income 9.2 years
About this data
Number of years a person of school entrance age can expect to spend within the specified levels of education. For a child of a certain age a, the school life expectancy is calculated as the sum of the age specific enrolment rates for the levels of education specified. The part of the enrolment that is not distributed by age is divided by the school-age population for the level of education they are enrolled in, and multiplied by the duration of that level of education. The result is then added to the sum of the age-specific enrolment rates. A relatively high SLE indicates greater probability for children to spend more years in education and higher overall retention within the education system. It must be noted that the expected number of years does not necessarily coincide with the expected number of grades of education completed, because of repetition. Since school life expectancy is an average based on participation in different levels of education, the expected number of years of schooling may be pulled down by the magnitude of children who never go to school. Those children who are in school may benefit from many more years of education than the average.