Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Pre-demographic dividend
Pre-demographic dividend: Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity was 0.6658 GPIA in 2018. ▲ Rising
Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Pre-demographic dividend, 1970–2018
Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.
Analysis
The most recent figure for gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Pre-demographic dividend is 0.6658 GPIA, measured in 2018. That is the highest value across all 49 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.2% on the previous year and up 7.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Pre-demographic dividend peaked at 0.6658 GPIA in 2018 and was at its lowest, 0.4372 GPIA, in 1985.
Pre-demographic dividend ranks 40th of 41 groups on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 49 years of available data.
Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Pre-demographic dividend, year by year
| Year | GPIA | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 0.6125 GPIA | — |
| 1971 | 0.5973 GPIA | -2.5% |
| 1972 | 0.5704 GPIA | -4.5% |
| 1973 | 0.5453 GPIA | -4.4% |
| 1974 | 0.5444 GPIA | -0.2% |
| 1975 | 0.5403 GPIA | -0.8% |
| 1976 | 0.5435 GPIA | +0.6% |
| 1977 | 0.5283 GPIA | -2.8% |
| 1978 | 0.5105 GPIA | -3.4% |
| 1979 | 0.4902 GPIA | -4.0% |
| 1980 | 0.4763 GPIA | -2.8% |
| 1981 | 0.4679 GPIA | -1.8% |
| 1982 | 0.4607 GPIA | -1.5% |
| 1983 | 0.4593 GPIA | -0.3% |
| 1984 | 0.4575 GPIA | -0.4% |
| 1985 | 0.4372 GPIA | -4.4% |
| 1986 | 0.4618 GPIA | +5.6% |
| 1987 | 0.4867 GPIA | +5.4% |
| 1988 | 0.4663 GPIA | -4.2% |
| 1989 | 0.4533 GPIA | -2.8% |
| 1990 | 0.463 GPIA | +2.1% |
| 1991 | 0.4695 GPIA | +1.4% |
| 1992 | 0.4806 GPIA | +2.4% |
| 1993 | 0.4907 GPIA | +2.1% |
| 1994 | 0.5027 GPIA | +2.5% |
| 1995 | 0.517 GPIA | +2.8% |
| 1996 | 0.5343 GPIA | +3.4% |
| 1997 | 0.5517 GPIA | +3.3% |
| 1998 | 0.5737 GPIA | +4.0% |
| 1999 | 0.5954 GPIA | +3.8% |
| 2000 | 0.6006 GPIA | +0.9% |
| 2001 | 0.5963 GPIA | -0.7% |
| 2002 | 0.601 GPIA | +0.8% |
| 2003 | 0.594 GPIA | -1.2% |
| 2004 | 0.6095 GPIA | +2.6% |
| 2005 | 0.6133 GPIA | +0.6% |
| 2006 | 0.6256 GPIA | +2.0% |
| 2007 | 0.6222 GPIA | -0.5% |
| 2008 | 0.6196 GPIA | -0.4% |
| 2009 | 0.6131 GPIA | -1.0% |
| 2010 | 0.6249 GPIA | +1.9% |
| 2011 | 0.6125 GPIA | -2.0% |
| 2012 | 0.6341 GPIA | +3.5% |
| 2013 | 0.6402 GPIA | +1.0% |
| 2014 | 0.6351 GPIA | -0.8% |
| 2015 | 0.6424 GPIA | +1.1% |
| 2016 | 0.6545 GPIA | +1.9% |
| 2017 | 0.6576 GPIA | +0.5% |
| 2018 | 0.6658 GPIA | +1.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970s | 0.5483 GPIA | 0.4902 GPIA | 0.6125 GPIA | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.4627 GPIA | 0.4372 GPIA | 0.4867 GPIA | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.5179 GPIA | 0.463 GPIA | 0.5954 GPIA | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.6095 GPIA | 0.594 GPIA | 0.6256 GPIA | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.6408 GPIA | 0.6125 GPIA | 0.6658 GPIA | 9 |
Countries ranked near Pre-demographic dividend
More reference data data for Pre-demographic dividend
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 13.90 million number (2019)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 14.29 million number (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, both sexes 6.09 years (2019)
- School age population, one year before than official primary entry 28.19 million number (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, male 6.3 years (2019)
- School life expectancy, primary, female 5.89 years (2019)
- Share of all students in secondary education enrolled in general 94.6% (2018)
- School life expectancy, pre-primary, both sexes 0.6705 years (2019)
- Teachers in primary education, male 2.35 million number (2019)
- Gross enrolment ratio, pre-primary, adjusted gender parity index 0.9999 GPIA (2019)
Frequently asked questions
- What is gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Pre-demographic dividend?
- Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in Pre-demographic dividend was 0.6658 GPIA in 2018, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
- What is the highest gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity recorded in Pre-demographic dividend?
- The highest recorded value was 0.6658 GPIA in 2018.
- What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity recorded in Pre-demographic dividend?
- The lowest recorded value was 0.4372 GPIA in 1985.
- How does Pre-demographic dividend rank for gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity?
- Pre-demographic dividend ranks 40th out of 41 groups with data for 2018.
- Is gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity rising or falling in Pre-demographic dividend?
- Over the last ten years it is up 7.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Pre-demographic dividend data come from?
- The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 49 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).
About this data
The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/