Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in South Africa

South Africa: Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity was 1.32 GPIA in 2018. ▲ Rising

Latest (2018)
1.32 GPIA
Change on year
up 1.1%
World rank
45th
of 181 countries
All-time high
1.32 GPIA
in 2018
All-time low
0.7967 GPIA
in 1990
Years of data
13
1988–2018

Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in South Africa, 1988–2018

00.511.51988200320181988: 0.842 GPIA1989: 0.849 GPIA1990: 0.797 GPIA1991: 0.837 GPIA1992: 0.865 GPIA1993: 0.857 GPIA1994: 0.923 GPIA2012: 1.3 GPIA2013: 1.3 GPIA2014: 1.3 GPIA2016: 1.3 GPIA2017: 1.3 GPIA2018: 1.3 GPIA

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in GPIA.

Analysis

The most recent figure for gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in South Africa is 1.32 GPIA, measured in 2018. That is the highest value across all 13 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.1% on the previous year and up 2.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in South Africa peaked at 1.32 GPIA in 2018 and was at its lowest, 0.7967 GPIA, in 1990.

South Africa ranks 45th of 181 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 13 years of available data.

Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in South Africa, year by year

Annual values for Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA) in South Africa, 1988 to 2018.
Year GPIA Change
1988 0.8417 GPIA
1989 0.8488 GPIA +0.8%
1990 0.7967 GPIA -6.1%
1991 0.8368 GPIA +5.0%
1992 0.8648 GPIA +3.3%
1993 0.8569 GPIA -0.9%
1994 0.9231 GPIA +7.7%
2012 1.29 GPIA +39.6%
2013 1.29 GPIA +0.3%
2014 1.29 GPIA -0.1%
2016 1.29 GPIA -0.3%
2017 1.3 GPIA +1.1%
2018 1.32 GPIA +1.1%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1980s 0.8452 GPIA 0.8417 GPIA 0.8488 GPIA 2
1990s 0.8557 GPIA 0.7967 GPIA 0.9231 GPIA 5
2010s 1.3 GPIA 1.29 GPIA 1.32 GPIA 6

Countries ranked near South Africa

  1. 42 Norway 1.32 GPIA compare
  2. 43 Botswana 1.32 GPIA compare
  3. 44 New Zealand 1.32 GPIA compare
  4. 46 Slovenia 1.31 GPIA compare
  5. 47 Paraguay 1.3 GPIA compare
  6. 48 Israel 1.3 GPIA compare

See the full ranking of 224 places →

More reference data data for South Africa

All data for South Africa →

Frequently asked questions

What is gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in South Africa?
Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in South Africa was 1.32 GPIA in 2018, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity recorded in South Africa?
The highest recorded value was 1.32 GPIA in 2018.
What is the lowest gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity recorded in South Africa?
The lowest recorded value was 0.7967 GPIA in 1990.
How does South Africa rank for gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity?
South Africa ranks 45th out of 181 countries with data for 2018.
Is gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity rising or falling in South Africa?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this South Africa data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity in South Africa. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/gross-enrolment-ratio-for-tertiary-education-adjusted-gender-parity-index-gpia/south-africa/

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About this data

Indicator
Gross enrolment ratio for tertiary education, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA)
Unit
GPIA
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
224 places, 7,092 data points, 1970–2020
Last refreshed

The Adjusted Gender Parity Index (GPIA) is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. If the resulting value exceeds 1, the ratio is inverted and subtracted from 2. The adjusted gender parity index is symmetrical around 1 and lies in the range 0-2. An adjusted GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females. For more information, consult the UNESCO Institute for Statistics: http://uis.unesco.org/