{"entity":{"iso2":"FR","iso3":"FRA","name":"France","slug":"france"},"indicator":{"licence":"OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)","slug":"gross-domestic-expenditure-on-r-and-d-by-sector-of-performance-and-source-of-funds-gross","source":"Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development","source_url":"https://data-explorer.oecd.org/vis?df[ds]=dsDisseminateFinalDMZ&df[id]=DSD_RDS_GERD@DF_GERD_SOF","title":"Gross domestic expenditure on R&D by sector of performance and source of funds \u2014 Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D (GERD)","unit":"US dollars, PPP converted"},"observations":[{"date":"1981-01-01","value":33710.9},{"date":"1982-01-01","value":36045.7},{"date":"1983-01-01","value":37206.8},{"date":"1984-01-01","value":39479.2},{"date":"1985-01-01","value":41200.3},{"date":"1986-01-01","value":41863.1},{"date":"1987-01-01","value":43777.2},{"date":"1988-01-01","value":45668.1},{"date":"1989-01-01","value":48636.9},{"date":"1990-01-01","value":51865.1},{"date":"1991-01-01","value":52532.4},{"date":"1992-01-01","value":53476.3},{"date":"1993-01-01","value":54006.5},{"date":"1994-01-01","value":54064.0},{"date":"1995-01-01","value":54523.5},{"date":"1996-01-01","value":54864.9},{"date":"1997-01-01","value":54233.7},{"date":"1998-01-01","value":54835.9},{"date":"1999-01-01","value":57052.2},{"date":"2000-01-01","value":58969.9},{"date":"2001-01-01","value":61484.3},{"date":"2002-01-01","value":63244.6},{"date":"2003-01-01","value":62200.8},{"date":"2004-01-01","value":63190.0},{"date":"2005-01-01","value":62903.0},{"date":"2006-01-01","value":64525.6},{"date":"2007-01-01","value":65348.0},{"date":"2008-01-01","value":66744.1},{"date":"2009-01-01","value":69544.8},{"date":"2010-01-01","value":69813.4},{"date":"2011-01-01","value":71840.0},{"date":"2012-01-01","value":73288.4},{"date":"2013-01-01","value":74062.7},{"date":"2014-01-01","value":76075.4},{"date":"2015-01-01","value":75272.2},{"date":"2016-01-01","value":75942.5},{"date":"2017-01-01","value":76811.6},{"date":"2018-01-01","value":78070.6},{"date":"2019-01-01","value":79386.4},{"date":"2020-01-01","value":76072.6},{"date":"2021-01-01","value":79112.4},{"date":"2022-01-01","value":81547.8},{"date":"2023-01-01","value":81029.9},{"date":"2024-01-01","value":82107.6}],"summary":{"latest_period":"2024-01-01","latest_value":82107.6,"max":82107.6,"mean":61309.8,"min":33710.9,"of":34,"rank":3,"trend":"rising"}}