Urban agglomerations more than 1 million in Nigeria

Nigeria: Urban agglomerations more than 1 million was 43.76 million in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
43.76 million
World rank
9th
of 182 countries
All-time high
43.76 million
in 2020
All-time low
0
in 1950
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Urban agglomerations more than 1 million in Nigeria, 1950–2020

010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M1950198520201950: 01955: 01960: 1.2M1965: 1.7M1970: 2.0M1975: 2.6M1980: 6.7M1985: 8.8M1990: 11.0M1995: 13.0M2000: 18.6M2005: 21.6M2010: 27.2M2015: 36.7M2020: 43.8M

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for urban agglomerations more than 1 million in Nigeria is 43.76 million, measured in 2020. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.

That represents a change of up 61.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, urban agglomerations more than 1 million in Nigeria peaked at 43.76 million in 2020 and was at its lowest, 0, in 1950.

Nigeria ranks 9th of 182 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Urban agglomerations more than 1 million in Nigeria, year by year

Annual values for Urban agglomerations more than 1 million in Nigeria, 1950 to 2020.
Year Value Change
1950 0 —
1955 0 —
1960 1.25 million —
1965 1.69 million +34.9%
1970 2.01 million +19.0%
1975 2.61 million +30.2%
1980 6.66 million +154.8%
1985 8.81 million +32.3%
1990 11.02 million +25.1%
1995 13.01 million +18.0%
2000 18.57 million +42.8%
2005 21.61 million +16.3%
2010 27.15 million +25.7%
2015 36.67 million +35.0%
2020 43.76 million +19.3%

Nigeria compared with similar countries

  • Nigeria's 43.76 million is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 2.42 million, 18.1× the median. (45 countries reporting)
  • Nigeria's 43.76 million is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 1.88 million, 23.2× the median. (47 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Urban agglomerations more than 1 million in Nigeria changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1980 +154.8% 2.61 million 6.66 million

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 0 0 0 2
1960s 1.47 million 1.25 million 1.69 million 2
1970s 2.31 million 2.01 million 2.61 million 2
1980s 7.73 million 6.66 million 8.81 million 2
1990s 12.02 million 11.02 million 13.01 million 2
2000s 20.09 million 18.57 million 21.61 million 2
2010s 31.91 million 27.15 million 36.67 million 2
2020s 43.76 million 43.76 million 43.76 million 1

Countries ranked near Nigeria

  1. 6 Brazil 64.18 million compare
  2. 7 Pakistan 58.92 million compare
  3. 8 Bangladesh 45.99 million compare
  4. 10 Egypt 42.42 million compare
  5. 11 Mexico 34.17 million compare
  6. 12 South Korea 30.90 million compare

See the full ranking of 182 places →

More reference data data for Nigeria

All data for Nigeria →

Frequently asked questions

What is urban agglomerations more than 1 million in Nigeria?
Urban agglomerations more than 1 million in Nigeria was 43.76 million in 2020, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest urban agglomerations more than 1 million recorded in Nigeria?
The highest recorded value was 43.76 million in 2020.
What is the lowest urban agglomerations more than 1 million recorded in Nigeria?
The lowest recorded value was 0 in 1950.
How does Nigeria rank for urban agglomerations more than 1 million?
Nigeria ranks 9th out of 182 countries with data for 2020.
Is urban agglomerations more than 1 million rising or falling in Nigeria?
Over the last ten years it is up 61.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Nigeria data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Urban agglomerations more than 1 million. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Urban agglomerations more than 1 million in Nigeria. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 14 November 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/urban-agglomerations-more-than-1-million/nigeria/

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About this data

Indicator
Urban agglomerations more than 1 million
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
182 places, 2,532 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed