Mexico vs Nigeria: Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents

Mexico
34.17 million people
in 2020
Nigeria
43.76 million people
in 2020
Mexico rank
11th
Nigeria rank
9th

Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents over time

  • Mexico
  • Nigeria
010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M195019852020

How they compare

Nigeria currently reports 43.76 million people against 34.17 million people in Mexico, a difference of 9.59 million people.

That makes Nigeria's figure about 1.3 times Mexico's.

The two have swapped places 1 time across 15 shared years of data; in 1950 it was Mexico ahead.

Mexico ranks 11th and Nigeria ranks 9th of 182 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, Mexico averaged higher in 7 and Nigeria in 1.

Head to head by decade

Decade Mexico Nigeria Difference Ahead
1950s 4.10 million people 0 people 4.10 million people Mexico
1960s 7.08 million people 1.47 million people 5.61 million people Mexico
1970s 13.31 million people 2.31 million people 11.00 million people Mexico
1980s 18.51 million people 7.73 million people 10.78 million people Mexico
1990s 24.13 million people 12.02 million people 12.12 million people Mexico
2000s 30.68 million people 20.09 million people 10.59 million people Mexico
2010s 34.91 million people 31.91 million people 3.00 million people Mexico
2020s 34.17 million people 43.76 million people 9.59 million people Nigeria

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents, Mexico or Nigeria?
Nigeria, at 43.76 million people against 34.17 million people in Mexico as of 2020.
What is the difference in number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents between Mexico and Nigeria?
9.59 million people, with Nigeria ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Mexico and Nigeria?
15 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2020.
How do Mexico and Nigeria rank globally for number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents?
Mexico ranks 11th and Nigeria ranks 9th of 182 countries.
Where does this data come from?
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents
Unit
people
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
182 places, 2,532 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Total population living in cities with 1 million or more people. City boundaries are defined using a consistent global approach based on satellite imagery and population data.