Brazil vs Nigeria: Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents

Brazil
64.18 million people
in 2020
Nigeria
43.76 million people
in 2020
Brazil rank
6th
Nigeria rank
9th

Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents over time

  • Brazil
  • Nigeria
020.0M40.0M60.0M195019852020

How they compare

Brazil currently reports 64.18 million people against 43.76 million people in Nigeria, a difference of 20.42 million people.

That makes Brazil's figure about 1.5 times Nigeria's.

Across all 15 years both countries report, Brazil has been ahead every year.

Brazil ranks 6th and Nigeria ranks 9th of 182 countries.

Brazil has averaged higher in every one of the 8 decades both report.

Head to head by decade

Decade Brazil Nigeria Difference Ahead
1950s 6.04 million people 0 people 6.04 million people Brazil
1960s 10.81 million people 1.47 million people 9.34 million people Brazil
1970s 19.53 million people 2.31 million people 17.22 million people Brazil
1980s 31.51 million people 7.73 million people 23.78 million people Brazil
1990s 39.84 million people 12.02 million people 27.82 million people Brazil
2000s 49.12 million people 20.09 million people 29.03 million people Brazil
2010s 56.98 million people 31.91 million people 25.07 million people Brazil
2020s 64.18 million people 43.76 million people 20.42 million people Brazil

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents, Brazil or Nigeria?
Brazil, at 64.18 million people against 43.76 million people in Nigeria as of 2020.
What is the difference in number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents between Brazil and Nigeria?
20.42 million people, with Brazil ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for Brazil and Nigeria?
15 years are reported by both, from 1950 to 2020.
How do Brazil and Nigeria rank globally for number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents?
Brazil ranks 6th and Nigeria ranks 9th of 182 countries.
Where does this data come from?
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents
Unit
people
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
182 places, 2,532 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Total population living in cities with 1 million or more people. City boundaries are defined using a consistent global approach based on satellite imagery and population data.