Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Brazil

Brazil: Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents was 64.18 million people in 2020. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2020)
64.18 million people
World rank
6th
of 182 countries
All-time high
64.18 million people
in 2020
All-time low
5.38 million people
in 1950
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Brazil, 1950–2020

020.0M40.0M60.0M1950198520201950: 5.4M people1955: 6.7M people1960: 9.5M people1965: 12.1M people1970: 17.3M people1975: 21.7M people1980: 29.4M people1985: 33.6M people1990: 37.2M people1995: 42.5M people2000: 47.3M people2005: 50.9M people2010: 54.6M people2015: 59.3M people2020: 64.2M people

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Brazil is 64.18 million people, measured in 2020. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.

The figure is up 17.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Brazil peaked at 64.18 million people in 2020 and was at its lowest, 5.38 million people, in 1950.

That places Brazil 6th out of 182 countries with data for 2020, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 6.04 million people 5.38 million people 6.70 million people 2
1960s 10.81 million people 9.55 million people 12.07 million people 2
1970s 19.53 million people 17.32 million people 21.73 million people 2
1980s 31.51 million people 29.42 million people 33.61 million people 2
1990s 39.84 million people 37.17 million people 42.50 million people 2
2000s 49.12 million people 47.33 million people 50.92 million people 2
2010s 56.98 million people 54.64 million people 59.32 million people 2
2020s 64.18 million people 64.18 million people 64.18 million people 1

Countries ranked near Brazil

  1. 3 Indonesia 89.18 million people compare
  2. 4 United States 69.30 million people compare
  3. 5 Japan 64.56 million people compare
  4. 7 Pakistan 58.92 million people compare
  5. 8 Bangladesh 45.99 million people compare
  6. 9 Nigeria 43.76 million people compare

See the full ranking of 182 places →

More reference data data for Brazil

All data for Brazil →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Brazil?
Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents in Brazil was 64.18 million people in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents recorded in Brazil?
The highest recorded value was 64.18 million people in 2020.
What is the lowest number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents recorded in Brazil?
The lowest recorded value was 5.38 million people in 1950.
How does Brazil rank for number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents?
Brazil ranks 6th out of 182 countries with data for 2020.
Is number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents rising or falling in Brazil?
Over the last ten years it is up 17.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Brazil data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 15 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Number of people living in cities with more than 1 million residents
Unit
people
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
182 places, 2,532 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Total population living in cities with 1 million or more people. City boundaries are defined using a consistent global approach based on satellite imagery and population data.