Public social spending as share of GDP in Hungary

Hungary: Public social spending as share of GDP was 18.0% in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
18.0%
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
28th
of 42 countries
All-time high
23.2%
in 2009
All-time low
17.5%
in 2019
Years of data
26
1999–2024

Public social spending as share of GDP in Hungary, 1999–2024

05101520251999201120241999: 20.8 % of GDP2000: 20.1 % of GDP2001: 19.8 % of GDP2002: 20.8 % of GDP2003: 21.8 % of GDP2004: 21.1 % of GDP2005: 21.8 % of GDP2006: 22.1 % of GDP2007: 22.4 % of GDP2008: 22.6 % of GDP2009: 23.2 % of GDP2010: 22.9 % of GDP2011: 22.2 % of GDP2012: 22.5 % of GDP2013: 22.2 % of GDP2014: 21.3 % of GDP2015: 20.3 % of GDP2016: 20.1 % of GDP2017: 19.4 % of GDP2018: 18.6 % of GDP2019: 17.5 % of GDP2020: 19 % of GDP2021: 18.4 % of GDP2022: 17.7 % of GDP2023: 18.1 % of GDP2024: 18 % of GDP

Source: OECD (2025); OECD (1985); Lindert (2004) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

The most recent figure for public social spending as share of gdp in Hungary is 18.0%, measured in 2024.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.4% on the previous year and down 15.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, public social spending as share of gdp in Hungary peaked at 23.2% in 2009 and was at its lowest, 17.5%, in 2019.

That places Hungary 28th out of 42 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 26 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 20.8% 20.8% 20.8% 1
2000s 21.6% 19.8% 23.2% 10
2010s 20.7% 17.5% 22.9% 10
2020s 18.2% 17.7% 19.0% 5

Countries ranked near Hungary

  1. 25 Slovakia 19.3% compare
  2. 26 Iceland 19.2% compare
  3. 27 Netherlands 18.9% compare
  4. 29 Romania 17.6% compare
  5. 30 Estonia 17.2% compare
  6. 31 Australia 17.1% compare

See the full ranking of 42 places →

More reference data data for Hungary

All data for Hungary →

Frequently asked questions

What is public social spending as share of gdp in Hungary?
Public social spending as share of gdp in Hungary was 18.0% in 2024, according to OECD (2025); OECD (1985); Lindert (2004) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest public social spending as share of gdp recorded in Hungary?
The highest recorded value was 23.2% in 2009.
What is the lowest public social spending as share of gdp recorded in Hungary?
The lowest recorded value was 17.5% in 2019.
How does Hungary rank for public social spending as share of gdp?
Hungary ranks 28th out of 42 countries with data for 2024.
Is public social spending as share of gdp rising or falling in Hungary?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Hungary data come from?
The figures come from OECD (2025); OECD (1985); Lindert (2004) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Public social spending as share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 26 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Public social spending as share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
OECD (2025); OECD (1985); Lindert (2004) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
42 places, 1,937 data points, 1880–2024
Last refreshed

Public social expenditure divided bt gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.