Public social spending as share of GDP in Slovakia

Slovakia: Public social spending as share of GDP was 19.3% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
19.3%
Change on year
up 6.5%
World rank
25th
of 42 countries
All-time high
19.3%
in 2023
All-time low
14.9%
in 2007
Years of data
29
1995–2023

Public social spending as share of GDP in Slovakia, 1995–2023

051015201995200920231995: 18.1 % of GDP1996: 17.8 % of GDP1997: 17.5 % of GDP1998: 17.6 % of GDP1999: 18.2 % of GDP2000: 17.5 % of GDP2001: 17.3 % of GDP2002: 17.4 % of GDP2003: 16.7 % of GDP2004: 16 % of GDP2005: 15.4 % of GDP2006: 15.1 % of GDP2007: 14.9 % of GDP2008: 14.9 % of GDP2009: 17.8 % of GDP2010: 17.3 % of GDP2011: 17.1 % of GDP2012: 17.2 % of GDP2013: 17.6 % of GDP2014: 17.6 % of GDP2015: 17.1 % of GDP2016: 17.5 % of GDP2017: 17.4 % of GDP2018: 17 % of GDP2019: 17.4 % of GDP2020: 19.1 % of GDP2021: 19 % of GDP2022: 18.1 % of GDP2023: 19.3 % of GDP

Source: OECD (2025); OECD (1985); Lindert (2004) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in % of GDP.

Analysis

Slovakia recorded 19.3% for public social spending as share of gdp in 2023. That is the highest value across all 29 years on record.

That represents a change of up 6.5% on the previous year and up 9.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, public social spending as share of gdp in Slovakia peaked at 19.3% in 2023 and was at its lowest, 14.9%, in 2007.

That places Slovakia 25th out of 42 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 29 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 17.8% 17.5% 18.2% 5
2000s 16.3% 14.9% 17.8% 10
2010s 17.3% 17.0% 17.6% 10
2020s 18.9% 18.1% 19.3% 4

Countries ranked near Slovakia

  1. 22 United States 19.8% compare
  2. 23 Latvia 19.7% compare
  3. 24 Canada 19.3% compare
  4. 26 Iceland 19.2% compare
  5. 27 Netherlands 18.9% compare
  6. 28 Hungary 18.0% compare

See the full ranking of 42 places →

More reference data data for Slovakia

All data for Slovakia →

Frequently asked questions

What is public social spending as share of gdp in Slovakia?
Public social spending as share of gdp in Slovakia was 19.3% in 2023, according to OECD (2025); OECD (1985); Lindert (2004) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest public social spending as share of gdp recorded in Slovakia?
The highest recorded value was 19.3% in 2023.
What is the lowest public social spending as share of gdp recorded in Slovakia?
The lowest recorded value was 14.9% in 2007.
How does Slovakia rank for public social spending as share of gdp?
Slovakia ranks 25th out of 42 countries with data for 2023.
Is public social spending as share of gdp rising or falling in Slovakia?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Slovakia data come from?
The figures come from OECD (2025); OECD (1985); Lindert (2004) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Public social spending as share of GDP. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Public social spending as share of GDP
Unit
% of GDP
Source
OECD (2025); OECD (1985); Lindert (2004) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
42 places, 1,937 data points, 1880–2024
Last refreshed

Public social expenditure divided bt gross domestic product, expressed as a percentage.