Palma ratio (before tax) in Peru

Peru: Palma ratio (before tax) was 11.29 in 2022. ▼ Falling

Latest (2022)
11.29
Change on year
down 29.8%
World rank
9th
of 113 countries
All-time high
26.05
in 2020
All-time low
9.82
in 2014
Years of data
22
2001–2022

Palma ratio (before tax) in Peru, 2001–2022

01020302001201120222001: 202002: 17.42003: 232004: 15.42005: 15.92006: 14.32007: 12.22008: 12.42009: 10.82010: 10.52011: 10.72012: 10.12013: 10.42014: 9.82015: 102016: 10.12017: 12.32018: 10.92019: 102020: 26.12021: 16.12022: 11.3

Source: World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2022, palma ratio (before tax) in Peru stood at 11.29.

The figure is down 29.8% on the previous year and up 12.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, palma ratio (before tax) in Peru peaked at 26.05 in 2020 and was at its lowest, 9.82, in 2014.

That places Peru 9th out of 113 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 22 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 15.7 10.79 22.95 9
2010s 10.48 9.82 12.31 10
2020s 17.81 11.29 26.05 3

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 6 Botswana 12.76 compare
  2. 7 Costa Rica 11.65 compare
  3. 8 Brazil 11.51 compare
  4. 10 Zambia 10.36 compare
  5. 11 Zimbabwe 10.09 compare
  6. 12 Mozambique 9.44 compare

See the full ranking of 113 places →

More reference data data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is palma ratio (before tax) in Peru?
Palma ratio (before tax) in Peru was 11.29 in 2022, according to World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest palma ratio (before tax) recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 26.05 in 2020.
What is the lowest palma ratio (before tax) recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was 9.82 in 2014.
How does Peru rank for palma ratio (before tax)?
Peru ranks 9th out of 113 countries with data for 2022.
Is palma ratio (before tax) rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is up 12.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Palma ratio (before tax). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

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About this data

Indicator
Palma ratio (before tax)
Source
World Inequality Database (WID.world) (2026) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
113 places, 3,075 data points, 1820–2024
Last refreshed

The Palma ratio is a measure of inequality that divides the share received by the richest 10% by the share of the poorest 40%. Higher values indicate higher inequality. Inequality is measured here in terms of income before taxes and benefits.