P-Value: Public sector wage premium, by education level in Luxembourg

Luxembourg: P-Value: Public sector wage premium, by education level was 0.0005 compared to formal wage employees in 2018. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2018)
0.0005 compared to formal wage employees
Change on year
down 98.9%
World rank
26th
of 54 countries
All-time high
0.6229 compared to formal wage employees
in 2007
All-time low
0 compared to formal wage employees
in 2013
Years of data
15
2004–2018

P-Value: Public sector wage premium, by education level in Luxembourg, 2004–2018

00.20.40.62004201120182004: 0.2 compared to formal wage employees2005: 0.032 compared to formal wage employees2006: 0.065 compared to formal wage employees2007: 0.623 compared to formal wage employees2008: 0.42 compared to formal wage employees2009: 0.083 compared to formal wage employees2010: 0.004 compared to formal wage employees2011: 0 compared to formal wage employees2012: 0 compared to formal wage employees2013: 0 compared to formal wage employees2014: 0 compared to formal wage employees2015: 0 compared to formal wage employees2016: 0 compared to formal wage employees2017: 0.045 compared to formal wage employees2018: 0 compared to formal wage employees

Source: World Bank. Measured in compared to formal wage employees.

Analysis

Luxembourg recorded 0.0005 compared to formal wage employees for p-value: public sector wage premium, by education level in 2018.

That represents a change of down 98.9% on the previous year and down 99.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, p-value: public sector wage premium, by education level in Luxembourg peaked at 0.6229 compared to formal wage employees in 2007 and was at its lowest, 0 compared to formal wage employees, in 2013.

That places Luxembourg 26th out of 54 countries with data for 2018, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.2371 compared to formal wage employees 0.0316 compared to formal wage employees 0.6229 compared to formal wage employees 6
2010s 0.0055 compared to formal wage employees 0 compared to formal wage employees 0.0454 compared to formal wage employees 9

Countries ranked near Luxembourg

  1. 23 Ireland 0.0014 compared to formal wage employees compare
  2. 24 Republic of Moldova 0.001 compared to formal wage employees compare
  3. 25 Latvia 0.0006 compared to formal wage employees compare
  4. 27 United Republic of Tanzania 0.0002 compared to formal wage employees compare
  5. 28 Estonia 0.0001 compared to formal wage employees compare
  6. 29 France 0.0001 compared to formal wage employees compare

See the full ranking of 54 places →

More reference data data for Luxembourg

All data for Luxembourg →

Frequently asked questions

What is p-value: public sector wage premium, by education level in Luxembourg?
P-value: public sector wage premium, by education level in Luxembourg was 0.0005 compared to formal wage employees in 2018, according to the World Bank.
What is the highest p-value: public sector wage premium, by education level recorded in Luxembourg?
The highest recorded value was 0.6229 compared to formal wage employees in 2007.
What is the lowest p-value: public sector wage premium, by education level recorded in Luxembourg?
The lowest recorded value was 0 compared to formal wage employees in 2013.
How does Luxembourg rank for p-value: public sector wage premium, by education level?
Luxembourg ranks 26th out of 54 countries with data for 2018.
Is p-value: public sector wage premium, by education level rising or falling in Luxembourg?
Over the last ten years it is down 99.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Luxembourg data come from?
The figures come from the World Bank, published as part of P-Value: Public sector wage premium, by education level (compared to formal wage employees). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 15 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

P-Value: Public sector wage premium, by education level in Luxembourg. Statizoid. Retrieved 21 August 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/p-value-public-sector-wage-premium-by-education-level-compared-to-formal-wage-employees/luxembourg/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/p-value-public-sector-wage-premium-by-education-level-compared-to-formal-wage-employees/luxembourg/">P-Value: Public sector wage premium, by education level in Luxembourg</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
P-Value: Public sector wage premium, by education level (compared to formal wage employees)
Unit
compared to formal wage employees
Source
World Bank
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (World Bank Open Data)
Coverage
54 places, 659 data points, 2000–2021
Last refreshed