People not using improved sanitation facilities in Pakistan

Pakistan: People not using improved sanitation facilities was 51.63 million people in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
51.63 million people
Change on year
up 1.3%
World rank
5th
of 232 countries
All-time high
96.59 million people
in 2003
All-time low
50.32 million people
in 2022
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People not using improved sanitation facilities in Pakistan, 2000–2024

020.0M40.0M60.0M80.0M100.0M2000201220242000: 90.0M people2001: 92.4M people2002: 94.5M people2003: 96.6M people2004: 95.6M people2005: 94.4M people2006: 93.0M people2007: 91.8M people2008: 90.6M people2009: 89.0M people2010: 87.3M people2011: 85.3M people2012: 82.9M people2013: 80.1M people2014: 77.2M people2015: 74.0M people2016: 70.7M people2017: 67.4M people2018: 64.2M people2019: 60.9M people2020: 57.5M people2021: 54.0M people2022: 50.3M people2023: 51.0M people2024: 51.6M people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

In 2024, people not using improved sanitation facilities in Pakistan stood at 51.63 million people.

That represents a change of up 1.3% on the previous year and down 33.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people not using improved sanitation facilities in Pakistan peaked at 96.59 million people in 2003 and was at its lowest, 50.32 million people, in 2022.

Pakistan ranks 5th of 232 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 92.78 million people 89.05 million people 96.59 million people 10
2010s 75.01 million people 60.86 million people 87.34 million people 10
2020s 52.88 million people 50.32 million people 57.47 million people 5

Countries ranked near Pakistan

  1. 2 India 97.69 million people compare
  2. 3 Nigeria 84.29 million people compare
  3. 4 Democratic Republic of Congo 72.02 million people compare
  4. 6 Tanzania 29.04 million people compare
  5. 7 Uganda 28.95 million people compare
  6. 8 Bangladesh 20.55 million people compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More reference data data for Pakistan

All data for Pakistan →

Frequently asked questions

What is people not using improved sanitation facilities in Pakistan?
People not using improved sanitation facilities in Pakistan was 51.63 million people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest people not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in Pakistan?
The highest recorded value was 96.59 million people in 2003.
What is the lowest people not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in Pakistan?
The lowest recorded value was 50.32 million people in 2022.
How does Pakistan rank for people not using improved sanitation facilities?
Pakistan ranks 5th out of 232 countries with data for 2024.
Is people not using improved sanitation facilities rising or falling in Pakistan?
Over the last ten years it is down 33.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Pakistan data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of People not using improved sanitation facilities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
People not using improved sanitation facilities
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
232 places, 5,597 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

If no improved sanitation facility is available, people might practice open defecation or use unimproved sanitation facilities.