People not using improved sanitation facilities in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: People not using improved sanitation facilities was 20.55 million people in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
20.55 million people
Change on year
down 12.9%
World rank
8th
of 232 countries
All-time high
85.09 million people
in 2000
All-time low
20.55 million people
in 2024
Years of data
25
2000–2024

People not using improved sanitation facilities in Bangladesh, 2000–2024

20.0M40.0M60.0M80.0M2000201220242000: 85.1M people2001: 83.4M people2002: 81.5M people2003: 79.4M people2004: 77.2M people2005: 74.9M people2006: 72.5M people2007: 69.9M people2008: 67.3M people2009: 64.6M people2010: 61.8M people2011: 59.0M people2012: 56.2M people2013: 53.4M people2014: 50.5M people2015: 47.6M people2016: 44.7M people2017: 41.7M people2018: 38.7M people2019: 35.7M people2020: 32.7M people2021: 29.6M people2022: 26.6M people2023: 23.6M people2024: 20.6M people

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for people not using improved sanitation facilities in Bangladesh is 20.55 million people, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of down 12.9% on the previous year and down 59.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, people not using improved sanitation facilities in Bangladesh peaked at 85.09 million people in 2000 and was at its lowest, 20.55 million people, in 2024.

That places Bangladesh 8th out of 232 countries with data for 2024, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 25 years of available data.

People not using improved sanitation facilities in Bangladesh, year by year

Annual values for People not using improved sanitation facilities in Bangladesh, 2000 to 2024.
Year people Change
2000 85.09 million people
2001 83.40 million people -2.0%
2002 81.47 million people -2.3%
2003 79.42 million people -2.5%
2004 77.23 million people -2.8%
2005 74.91 million people -3.0%
2006 72.47 million people -3.3%
2007 69.92 million people -3.5%
2008 67.29 million people -3.8%
2009 64.57 million people -4.0%
2010 61.79 million people -4.3%
2011 59.00 million people -4.5%
2012 56.21 million people -4.7%
2013 53.39 million people -5.0%
2014 50.52 million people -5.4%
2015 47.62 million people -5.7%
2016 44.69 million people -6.1%
2017 41.72 million people -6.6%
2018 38.73 million people -7.2%
2019 35.72 million people -7.8%
2020 32.68 million people -8.5%
2021 29.63 million people -9.4%
2022 26.61 million people -10.2%
2023 23.60 million people -11.3%
2024 20.55 million people -12.9%

Bangladesh compared with similar countries

  • Bangladesh's 20.55 million people is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 1.57 million people, 13.1× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Bangladesh's 20.55 million people is above the median for South Asia, which is 329,541 people, 62.4× the median. (6 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 75.58 million people 64.57 million people 85.09 million people 10
2010s 48.94 million people 35.72 million people 61.79 million people 10
2020s 26.61 million people 20.55 million people 32.68 million people 5

Countries ranked near Bangladesh

  1. 5 Pakistan 51.63 million people compare
  2. 6 Tanzania 29.04 million people compare
  3. 7 Uganda 28.95 million people compare
  4. 9 Niger 19.86 million people compare
  5. 10 Madagascar 19.76 million people compare
  6. 11 Mozambique 19.36 million people compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More reference data data for Bangladesh

All data for Bangladesh →

Frequently asked questions

What is people not using improved sanitation facilities in Bangladesh?
People not using improved sanitation facilities in Bangladesh was 20.55 million people in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest people not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in Bangladesh?
The highest recorded value was 85.09 million people in 2000.
What is the lowest people not using improved sanitation facilities recorded in Bangladesh?
The lowest recorded value was 20.55 million people in 2024.
How does Bangladesh rank for people not using improved sanitation facilities?
Bangladesh ranks 8th out of 232 countries with data for 2024.
Is people not using improved sanitation facilities rising or falling in Bangladesh?
Over the last ten years it is down 59.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Bangladesh data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of People not using improved sanitation facilities. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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People not using improved sanitation facilities in Bangladesh. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/number-without-access-to-improved-sanitation/bangladesh/

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About this data

Indicator
People not using improved sanitation facilities
Unit
people
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
232 places, 5,597 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

If no improved sanitation facility is available, people might practice open defecation or use unimproved sanitation facilities.