Military personnel in Vietnam

Vietnam: Military personnel was 482,000 people in 2022. ▲ Rising

Latest (2022)
482,000 people
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
11th
of 194 countries
All-time high
1.26 million people
in 1986
All-time low
180,000 people
in 1954
Years of data
69
1954–2022

Military personnel in Vietnam, 1954–2022

250.0k500.0k750.0k1.0M1.2M195419882022

Source: Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Vietnam recorded 482,000 people for military personnel in 2022.

Compared with earlier readings it is unchanged over ten years.

Over the whole period, military personnel in Vietnam peaked at 1.26 million people in 1986 and was at its lowest, 180,000 people, in 1954.

That places Vietnam 11th out of 194 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 69 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 205,000 people 180,000 people 230,000 people 6
1960s 311,000 people 240,000 people 477,000 people 10
1970s 603,200 people 452,000 people 665,000 people 10
1980s 1.12 million people 900,000 people 1.26 million people 10
1990s 757,900 people 485,000 people 1.05 million people 10
2000s 472,400 people 455,000 people 484,000 people 10
2010s 476,600 people 455,000 people 482,000 people 10
2020s 482,000 people 482,000 people 482,000 people 3

Countries ranked near Vietnam

  1. 8 Iran 610,000 people compare
  2. 9 South Korea 555,000 people compare
  3. 10 Ethiopia 503,000 people compare
  4. 12 Egypt 439,000 people compare
  5. 13 Indonesia 396,000 people compare
  6. 14 Brazil 367,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More reference data data for Vietnam

All data for Vietnam →

Frequently asked questions

What is military personnel in Vietnam?
Military personnel in Vietnam was 482,000 people in 2022, according to Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest military personnel recorded in Vietnam?
The highest recorded value was 1.26 million people in 1986.
What is the lowest military personnel recorded in Vietnam?
The lowest recorded value was 180,000 people in 1954.
How does Vietnam rank for military personnel?
Vietnam ranks 11th out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is military personnel rising or falling in Vietnam?
Over the last ten years it is unchanged. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Vietnam data come from?
The figures come from Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Military personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 69 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Military personnel
Unit
people
Source
Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed

Troops under the command of the national government, intended for use against foreign adversaries, and held ready for combat as of January 1 of the given year.