South Korea vs Vietnam: Military personnel

South Korea
555,000 people
in 2022
Vietnam
482,000 people
in 2022
South Korea rank
9th
Vietnam rank
11th

Military personnel over time

  • South Korea
  • Vietnam
0250.0k500.0k750.0k1.0M1.2M194919852022

How they compare

South Korea currently reports 555,000 people against 482,000 people in Vietnam, a difference of 73,000 people.

That makes South Korea's figure about 1.2 times Vietnam's.

The two have swapped places 2 times across 69 shared years of data; in 1954 it was South Korea ahead.

South Korea ranks 9th and Vietnam ranks 11th of 194 countries.

Across the 8 decades both report, South Korea averaged higher in 6 and Vietnam in 2.

Head to head by decade

Decade South Korea Vietnam Difference Ahead
1950s 660,000 people 205,000 people 455,000 people South Korea
1960s 604,500 people 311,000 people 293,500 people South Korea
1970s 626,400 people 603,200 people 23,200 people South Korea
1980s 609,200 people 1.12 million people 511,100 people Vietnam
1990s 707,500 people 757,900 people 50,400 people Vietnam
2000s 686,200 people 472,400 people 213,800 people South Korea
2010s 647,000 people 476,600 people 170,400 people South Korea
2020s 569,667 people 482,000 people 87,667 people South Korea

Averages of every year both report within each decade.

Frequently asked questions

Which has higher military personnel, South Korea or Vietnam?
South Korea, at 555,000 people against 482,000 people in Vietnam as of 2022.
What is the difference in military personnel between South Korea and Vietnam?
73,000 people, with South Korea ahead.
How many years of comparable data are there for South Korea and Vietnam?
69 years are reported by both, from 1954 to 2022.
How do South Korea and Vietnam rank globally for military personnel?
South Korea ranks 9th and Vietnam ranks 11th of 194 countries.
Where does this data come from?
Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as Military personnel. Statizoid refreshes it automatically from the source and publishes the full history for both places.

Individual pages

About this data

Indicator
Military personnel
Unit
people
Source
Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed

Troops under the command of the national government, intended for use against foreign adversaries, and held ready for combat as of January 1 of the given year.