Military personnel in Turkey

Turkey: Military personnel was 355,000 people in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
355,000 people
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
17th
of 194 countries
All-time high
879,000 people
in 1987
All-time low
99,000 people
in 1927
Years of data
204
1816–2022

Military personnel in Turkey, 1816–2022

0200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k181619192022

Source: Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

Turkey recorded 355,000 people for military personnel in 2022.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 30.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military personnel in Turkey peaked at 879,000 people in 1987 and was at its lowest, 99,000 people, in 1927.

That places Turkey 17th out of 194 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1810s 126,000 people 121,000 people 141,000 people 4
1820s 176,800 people 129,000 people 206,000 people 10
1830s 143,900 people 129,000 people 278,000 people 10
1840s 147,500 people 130,000 people 171,000 people 10
1850s 156,500 people 145,000 people 160,000 people 10
1860s 155,300 people 133,000 people 160,000 people 10
1870s 235,600 people 144,000 people 461,000 people 10
1880s 221,900 people 151,000 people 260,000 people 10
1890s 270,400 people 231,000 people 436,000 people 10
1900s 287,900 people 239,000 people 321,000 people 10
1910s 338,750 people 129,000 people 790,000 people 8
1920s 136,000 people 99,000 people 209,000 people 10
1930s 178,700 people 145,000 people 211,000 people 10
1940s 589,111 people 513,000 people 689,000 people 9
1950s 482,800 people 413,000 people 684,000 people 10
1960s 482,000 people 400,000 people 545,000 people 10
1970s 634,500 people 540,000 people 771,000 people 10
1980s 804,600 people 717,000 people 879,000 people 10
1990s 779,400 people 686,000 people 820,000 people 10
2000s 523,600 people 510,000 people 610,000 people 10
2010s 464,200 people 355,000 people 511,000 people 10
2020s 355,000 people 355,000 people 355,000 people 3

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 14 Brazil 367,000 people compare
  2. 15 Thailand 361,000 people compare
  3. 16 Myanmar 356,000 people compare
  4. 18 Eritrea 302,000 people compare
  5. 19 Saudi Arabia 257,000 people compare
  6. 20 Colombia 256,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More reference data data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is military personnel in Turkey?
Military personnel in Turkey was 355,000 people in 2022, according to Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest military personnel recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 879,000 people in 1987.
What is the lowest military personnel recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 99,000 people in 1927.
How does Turkey rank for military personnel?
Turkey ranks 17th out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is military personnel rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is down 30.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Military personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 204 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Military personnel
Unit
people
Source
Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed

Troops under the command of the national government, intended for use against foreign adversaries, and held ready for combat as of January 1 of the given year.