Military personnel in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia: Military personnel was 257,000 people in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
257,000 people
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
19th
of 194 countries
All-time high
257,000 people
in 2021
All-time low
4,000 people
in 1927
Years of data
96
1927–2022

Military personnel in Saudi Arabia, 1927–2022

0100.0k200.0k300.0k192719742022

Source: Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for military personnel in Saudi Arabia is 257,000 people, measured in 2022. That is the highest value across all 96 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 9.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military personnel in Saudi Arabia peaked at 257,000 people in 2021 and was at its lowest, 4,000 people, in 1927.

Saudi Arabia ranks 19th of 194 countries on this measure, in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1920s 4,000 people 4,000 people 4,000 people 3
1930s 4,000 people 4,000 people 4,000 people 10
1940s 4,100 people 4,000 people 5,000 people 10
1950s 22,000 people 6,000 people 34,000 people 10
1960s 43,200 people 30,000 people 60,000 people 10
1970s 74,400 people 65,000 people 79,000 people 10
1980s 80,400 people 79,000 people 84,000 people 10
1990s 176,000 people 146,000 people 191,000 people 10
2000s 207,400 people 200,000 people 225,000 people 10
2010s 230,500 people 227,000 people 234,000 people 10
2020s 247,000 people 227,000 people 257,000 people 3

Countries ranked near Saudi Arabia

  1. 16 Myanmar 356,000 people compare
  2. 17 Turkey 355,000 people compare
  3. 18 Eritrea 302,000 people compare
  4. 20 Colombia 256,000 people compare
  5. 21 Sri Lanka 255,000 people compare
  6. 22 Japan 247,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More reference data data for Saudi Arabia

All data for Saudi Arabia →

Frequently asked questions

What is military personnel in Saudi Arabia?
Military personnel in Saudi Arabia was 257,000 people in 2022, according to Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest military personnel recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The highest recorded value was 257,000 people in 2021.
What is the lowest military personnel recorded in Saudi Arabia?
The lowest recorded value was 4,000 people in 1927.
How does Saudi Arabia rank for military personnel?
Saudi Arabia ranks 19th out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is military personnel rising or falling in Saudi Arabia?
Over the last ten years it is up 9.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Saudi Arabia data come from?
The figures come from Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Military personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 96 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Military personnel
Unit
people
Source
Correlates of War - National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed

Troops under the command of the national government, intended for use against foreign adversaries, and held ready for combat as of January 1 of the given year.