Military personnel in Myanmar

Myanmar: Military personnel was 356,000 people in 2022. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2022)
356,000 people
Change on year
unchanged
World rank
16th
of 194 countries
All-time high
488,000 people
in 2003
All-time low
3,000 people
in 1948
Years of data
75
1948–2022

Military personnel in Myanmar, 1948–2022

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k500.0k194819852022

Source: Correlates of War – National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for military personnel in Myanmar is 356,000 people, measured in 2022.

The figure is down 12.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, military personnel in Myanmar peaked at 488,000 people in 2003 and was at its lowest, 3,000 people, in 1948.

That places Myanmar 16th out of 194 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the top 10%.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Military personnel in Myanmar, year by year

Annual values for Military personnel in Myanmar, 1948 to 2022.
Year people Change
1948 3,000 people
1949 4,000 people +33.3%
1950 6,000 people +50.0%
1951 8,000 people +33.3%
1952 10,000 people +25.0%
1953 14,000 people +40.0%
1954 19,000 people +35.7%
1955 25,000 people +31.6%
1956 33,000 people +32.0%
1957 44,000 people +33.3%
1958 56,000 people +27.3%
1959 67,000 people +19.6%
1960 79,000 people +17.9%
1961 90,000 people +13.9%
1962 100,000 people +11.1%
1963 105,000 people +5.0%
1964 123,000 people +17.1%
1965 133,000 people +8.1%
1966 135,000 people +1.5%
1967 136,000 people +0.7%
1968 136,000 people +0.0%
1969 173,000 people +27.2%
1970 174,000 people +0.6%
1971 175,000 people +0.6%
1972 191,000 people +9.1%
1973 198,000 people +3.7%
1974 202,000 people +2.0%
1975 209,000 people +3.5%
1976 210,000 people +0.5%
1977 208,000 people -1.0%
1978 212,000 people +1.9%
1979 212,000 people +0.0%
1980 179,000 people -15.6%
1981 210,000 people +17.3%
1982 210,000 people +0.0%
1983 179,000 people -14.8%
1984 181,000 people +1.1%
1985 186,000 people +2.8%
1986 186,000 people +0.0%
1987 186,000 people +0.0%
1988 186,000 people +0.0%
1989 200,000 people +7.5%
1990 230,000 people +15.0%
1991 286,000 people +24.3%
1992 286,000 people +0.0%
1993 322,000 people +12.6%
1994 322,000 people +0.0%
1995 322,000 people +0.0%
1996 322,000 people +0.0%
1997 322,000 people +0.0%
1998 322,000 people +0.0%
1999 345,000 people +7.1%
2000 344,000 people -0.3%
2001 344,000 people +0.0%
2002 444,000 people +29.1%
2003 488,000 people +9.9%
2004 458,000 people -6.1%
2005 428,000 people -6.6%
2006 376,000 people -12.1%
2007 375,000 people -0.3%
2008 406,000 people +8.3%
2009 406,000 people +0.0%
2010 406,000 people +0.0%
2011 406,000 people +0.0%
2012 406,000 people +0.0%
2013 406,000 people +0.0%
2014 406,000 people +0.0%
2015 406,000 people +0.0%
2016 406,000 people +0.0%
2017 406,000 people +0.0%
2018 406,000 people +0.0%
2019 406,000 people +0.0%
2020 406,000 people +0.0%
2021 356,000 people -12.3%
2022 356,000 people +0.0%

Myanmar compared with similar countries

  • Myanmar's 356,000 people is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 15,500 people, 23.0× the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Myanmar's 356,000 people is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 9,500 people, 37.5× the median. (30 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Military personnel in Myanmar changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1950 +50.0% 4,000 people 6,000 people
1953 +40.0% 10,000 people 14,000 people
1954 +35.7% 14,000 people 19,000 people
1949 +33.3% 3,000 people 4,000 people
1951 +33.3% 6,000 people 8,000 people
1957 +33.3% 33,000 people 44,000 people

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1940s 3,500 people 3,000 people 4,000 people 2
1950s 28,200 people 6,000 people 67,000 people 10
1960s 121,000 people 79,000 people 173,000 people 10
1970s 199,100 people 174,000 people 212,000 people 10
1980s 190,300 people 179,000 people 210,000 people 10
1990s 307,900 people 230,000 people 345,000 people 10
2000s 406,900 people 344,000 people 488,000 people 10
2010s 406,000 people 406,000 people 406,000 people 10
2020s 372,667 people 356,000 people 406,000 people 3

Countries ranked near Myanmar

  1. 13 Indonesia 396,000 people compare
  2. 14 Brazil 367,000 people compare
  3. 15 Thailand 361,000 people compare
  4. 17 Turkey 355,000 people compare
  5. 18 Eritrea 302,000 people compare
  6. 19 Saudi Arabia 257,000 people compare

See the full ranking of 194 places →

More reference data data for Myanmar

All data for Myanmar →

Frequently asked questions

What is military personnel in Myanmar?
Military personnel in Myanmar was 356,000 people in 2022, according to Correlates of War – National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest military personnel recorded in Myanmar?
The highest recorded value was 488,000 people in 2003.
What is the lowest military personnel recorded in Myanmar?
The lowest recorded value was 3,000 people in 1948.
How does Myanmar rank for military personnel?
Myanmar ranks 16th out of 194 countries with data for 2022.
Is military personnel rising or falling in Myanmar?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Myanmar data come from?
The figures come from Correlates of War – National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Military personnel. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Military personnel in Myanmar. Statizoid, drawing on Correlates of War – National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://reference.statizoid.com/stat/military-personnel/myanmar/

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About this data

Indicator
Military personnel
Unit
people
Source
Correlates of War – National Material Capabilities Version 7.0 (2026) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
194 places, 15,765 data points, 1816–2022
Last refreshed

Troops under the command of the national government, intended for use against foreign adversaries, and held ready for combat as of January 1 of the given year.